1、句子翻译。阅读下面短文，翻译划线部分的句子。
The Yushu earthquake was terrible. 1.________________(许多建筑物倒塌).
2.The earthquake killed more than two thousand people and hurt more people.
3._________(许多孩子失去家园不能上学).
4. Miss Wang told them that running out of the door could be dangerous
5.________(最重要的是保持镇静).
【1】请把1句翻译成英语
【2】请把2句翻译成汉语
【3】请把3句翻译成英语
【4】请把4句翻译成汉语
【5】请把5句翻译成英语
2、I heard that we can use WeChat to pay for things now. Can you show me ________ it?
A.how to use B.whether to use
C.when to use D.what to use
3、—What abilities should a dog trainer have?
—I think he should be responsible and never ___________.
A．give away
B．give out
C．give back
D．give up
4、 My life will be _____better than it is now.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. a few D. more
5、The story is very ________ and I feel ________.
A．boring; boring
B．bored; bored
C．boring; bored
D．bored; boring
6、--Must I wait here until three o~clock?
--No, you . You can leave now.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. shouldn't
7、The villagers ________ a way to control pollution by the end of last year.
A．find
B．are finding
C．will find
D．had found
8、We cheered happily when our school team ________ theirs by 3:2.
A．won
B．beat
C．lost
D．succeeded
9、Taking pictures ________ very interesting.
A．is
B．are
C．to be
D．be
10、Lucy and I are good friends. ________ are from the USA.
A.We B.You. C.They. D.You and me
11、--- are you from?
---I’m from Australia.
A. Where B. What C. Who D. Which
12、—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?
—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.
A．an; a
B．the; the
C．an; the
D．the; a
13、-The month-long vacation is coming, but I don’t have any plans.
-Why not _______volunteer work in your community?
A. do B. doing C. to do
14、I____ have an eraser, ____she has one.
A. don't; but B. doesn't; but
C. has; and D. does; and
15、Lucy did ________ Lily in the math exam.
A．as good as
B．as better as
C．as well as
D．as worse as
16、—Which of the two subjects do you like ,art or music? ——____________,I like them.
A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All
17、At home, electricity seems to be ________ than water in some ways.
A.much dangerous B.a little dangerous
C.much more dangerous D.even dangerous
18、It is believed that red can bring good luck ______ people in China.
A.by B.with C.in D.to
19、Twelve years has passed ________ the CCTV Event People Who Moved China took place in 2005.
A. when B. while C. before D. since
20、It’s always bad news that the war between two countries _________.
A. comes out B. puts out
C. works out D. breaks out
21、—How about ________ football this Saturday?
—Good idea!
A．to play
B．play
C．playing
22、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A：【1】?
B：It was great. I enjoyed it.
A：【2】?
B：My family went to the Great Wall. We visited my uncle in Beijing.
A：【3】?
B：No, I stayed at home and studied for the math exam, 【4】. Did you go?
A：Yes, I did. I saw the Rush Hour last night.
B：【5】?
A：It was really exciting.
A. Was it exciting
B. How was your vacation
C. How was the movie
D. Frank helped me study it
E. Where did you go on vacation
F. What did you do last night
G. Did you go to the movies last night
23、短文还原
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution.They join "environment clubs".【1】_________________
No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. 【2】___________________________ Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!
【3】____________________On the no-car day, nobody comes to school by car-not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to the air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run.Use your legs! It's not only good for the environment but also lots of fun!
【4】________________________Did you know that some toilets could waste twenty to forty cubic meters(立方米)of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river！ In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets themselves.
We love our environment. 【5】_______________________
A.How much do you throw away after lunch? B.Taking your own shopping bags is a good idea. C.Turn off the water! D.In a meaningful club, people work together to make our environment clean. E.Let's work together to make it clean. F.No-car day. |
24、 Taking away city's rubbish is big job. Every day trucks (卡车) come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we keep these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities, the rubbish is collected and taken out of city to a dump (垃圾场). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from washroom, bathtubs (浴缸) and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything except the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus (腐殖质), which looks like black earth. It's rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.
【1】You can most probably read the passage in ________.
A.a science book B.TV guide C.a history book D.a telephone book
【2】The main idea of the passage is ________.
A.to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job B.to explain the need for rubbish collection
C.to introduce different ways to deal with rubbish D.to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish
【3】The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means ________.
A.排污 B.染色 C.洗涤 D.吸尘
【4】According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again ________.
A.to feed animals B.to feed plants C.to build house D.to make machines
【5】How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?
A.By burning it off. B.By throwing it away.
C.By reusing and recycling it. D.By putting it in water.
25、China has named the nation’s first Mars rover (火星车) Zhu Rong. For all of us, Zhu Rong is the best name.
In an ancient Chinese story, Zhu Rong had the face of a man and the body of an animal. He rode on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the god of water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven (天国) to the world.
“Zhu Rong is regarded as the earliest god of fire in traditional Chinese culture,” a space official said. “The first Mars rover was named Zhu Rong. The name symbolizes (象征) light and hope for space exploration (探索) in our country, and means to guide humans to continue exploration.”
After leaving the earth last summer, Zhu Rong moved around Mars or several months and landed on it in May. In recent years, our country has sent up the world’s first quantum satellite (量子卫星), and Chang’e-4 has made a soft landing on the moon. We have made great progress in space technology and will soon start building our own space station.
【1】What Zhu Rong brought from heaven to the world was ________.
A．fire
B．wars
C．water
D．animals
【2】For China’s space exploration, the name Zhu Rong symbolizes ________.
A．a big fight
B．complete darkness
C．light and hope
D．Chinese culture
【3】The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “________”.
A．the earth
B．Mars
C．the moon
D．the sun
【4】According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A．Zhu Rong is a bad person in an ancient Chinese story
B．China has made little progress in space technology
C．the writer is proud of China’s space technology
D．the official doesn’t like the name Zhu Rong
26、Some public schools in Shenzhen have started providing free after-school services for students. The after-school services begin at 4:15 p.m. and end at 5:30 p.m. at Shenzhen Haibin Experimental
Primary School(深圳海滨实验小学) in Nanshan District(区). Haibin Experimental Primary School organized three types of after-school activities, including club activities, self-study and self-reading. The school has also added 27 new clubs making a total of 94.
Over 83 percent of students at the school have joined in after-school services. At present, 40 clubs hold activities every day after school. Clubs provide musical instruments, dancing, sports and painting lessons. Hopefully, the after-school services are not just a convenience for parents but also a chance for students to learn arts and sports.
At the Affiliated School of Luohu Education Institute(罗湖教科院附属学校), over 98 percent of students have attended the school’s after-school activities, said the report. Students were seen doing rock climbing in the playground and discussing with teachers on how to make a virtual(虚拟的) cat jump in a software program.The school holds two parts for primary students, with one from 4:10 p.m. to 4:50 p.m. while the other from 5 p.m. to 5:40 p.m. The after-school services time for junior high students in the school is from 5 p.m. to 5:40 p.m.
Many parents suggest that the after-school services provide a big convenience. Before this, they had to send kids to attend other institutes after they finished daily teaching programs at schools.
【1】How long do the school service last at Shenzhen Haibin Experimental Primary School?
A．For half an hour.
B．For 45 minutes.
C．For 75 minutes.
D．For one and a half hours.
【2】How many clubs did Shenzhen Haibin Experimental Primary School have before?
A．27
B．40
C．67
D．94
【3】Which lessons can’t students in Shenzhen Haibin Experimental Primary School attend?
A．Dancing lessons.
B．Sports lessons.
C．Painting lessons.
D．Computer lessons.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Students and parents need to pay for the after-school services.
B．All students can do rock climbing in the playground in Luohu.
C．The after-school services are just a chance for students to learn arts and sports.
D．Many parents think the after-school services bring a big convenience for them.
【5】On which page of a newspaper can we probably find the passage?
A．History.
B．Nature.
C．Education.
D．Sports.
27、Tom went to see his grandparents with his father. In the train Tom often put his head out of the window. His father said, “Tom, don’t put your head out of the window.” But Tom went on (继续) putting his head out of the window.
His father took Tom’s hat quietly and hid (藏) it behind his back and said to Tom, “You see your hat is gone (不见了) .” Tom was afraid. His father said, “Well, whistle (吹口哨) once. Maybe your hat will come back.” Tom whistled. His father put his hat on Tom’s head quickly. “Oh! It’s wonderful!” Tom laughed and said. He quickly took his father’s hat and threw (扔) it out of the window. “Now it’s your turn (轮流) to whistle, Dad!” he said happily.
【1】Tom went to see his grandparents with his father ________.
A．by bus
B．by train
C．by plane
D．by ship
【2】Tom often put ________ out of the window.
A．his hat
B．his father’s hat
C．his head
D．his father’s head
【3】________ and his hat was on his head.
A．Tom whistled
B．His father whistled
C．Both of them whistled
D．The conductor (售票员) whistled
【4】Tom took his father’s hat and ________.
A．hid behind his back
B．threw it out of the window
C．put in under his seat
D．put it on his own head
【5】At last Tom’s father’s hat ________.
A．was on Tom’s head
B．was on his father’s head
C．would come back
D．was gone
28、 赛场上的友谊
In the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, two athletes(运动员) were in the long jump final. One was famous German athlete, Lutz Long and the 【1】 was Jesse Owens, an American from Cleveland. It was 【2】(they) first time to know each other. At the beginning of the competition, Jesse Owens had some problems because he stepped over the white line 【3】(two). At that time, everyone【4】 (think) Lutz would win the game. But what happened next 【5】 (real) surprised everyone. Lutz went directly to Jesse and told him he could do it 【6】 (well) than anyone. Jesse was moved by Lutz's words and their next two jumps were both good. However, Jesse beat Lutz【7】 Lutz missed the gold medal. After 【8】 competition, Lutz came to shake hands with Jesse. The two athletes became very good 【9】(friend). When asked why he helped Jesse, Lutz said that making a new friend is more important【10】 winning a gold medal.
29、There are two sides of a mobile phone. At present, almost everyone has a mobile phone, but have you ever thought that cell phone might be ________ for your health? A study ________ that heavy mobile phone use may cause phones hearing loss (损耗；损失).
This study shows that people who use cell phones for about an hour a day have a shorter time ________ some similar sounds, ________ in their right ears. It is getting harder for ________ to tell the difference ________ the sounds of “s” and “f”, and “t” and “z”.
Researchers studied 100 people who ________ cell phones, and compared (比较) them with 50 people who did not. The study lasted for 12 months. ________ the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearing ________ than those who did not use cell phones.
Besides this, our ears have many little ________ inside them. Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and finally ________. When these hairs die, it affects (影响) our ability to listen. ________, cell phone users don’t care too much ________ this study. One man said, “I’d be more worried about people who ________ MP3 players. They put those earphones in their ears and listen to very ________ music. I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.”
【1】
A．good
B．fine
C．bad
D．well
【2】
A．shows
B．tells
C．thinks
D．gets
【3】
A．saying
B．watching
C．hearing
D．talking
【4】
A．easily
B．especially
C．suddenly
D．carefully
【5】
A．her
B．you
C．him
D．them
【6】
A．during
B．between
C．in
D．at
【7】
A．used
B．use
C．wrote
D．write
【8】
A．Why
B．Which
C．Who
D．What
【9】
A．surprise
B．rules
C．problems
D．words
【10】
A．hairs
B．pains
C．sounds
D．blood
【11】
A．live
B．alive
C．rise
D．die
【12】
A．All in all
B．However
C．Firstly
D．Finally
【13】
A．to
B．with
C．about
D．of
【14】
A．buy
B．use
C．discover
D．see
【15】
A．beautiful
B．soft
C．loud
D．light
30、读下面的文章, 请根据问题提示, 尽可能用自己的话写出60~80词的大意总结。
Dear Laura,
Thank you for your letter. I'm having a great time on my student exchange program in France. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother makes Chinese food for me. The teenage granddaughter is really kind, and she always helps me with my French. I'm very comfortable speaking French now.
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You're supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I'm used to it. Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is it is impolite to say that you're full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say, "That was delicious. " Also, you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I'm gradually getting used to it. I don't find French customs so strange anymore.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Hope you're having a good school year.
Lin Yue
(1)What is Lin Yue's biggest challenge in France?
(2)In France, where are people supposed to put bread? How are they supposed to eat food?
(3)What should people say if they are full?
(4)Where shouldn't people put their elbows?
(5)Is it difficult to learn the table manners? Is Lin Yue getting used to them?(but)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________