2024-2025学年(下)北屯八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、翻译下列短语

【1】大声呼救 _____________________

【2】没有多想 _____________________

【3】得了心脏病 _____________________

【4】下车 _____________________

【5】多亏;因为;由于 _____________________

【6】及时 _____________________

【7】考虑 _____________________

【8】挽救一条生命 _____________________

【9】立即;马上 _____________________

【10】陷入;参与 _____________________

【11】看牙医 _____________________

【12】摔倒 _____________________

【13】使……惊讶的;出乎……意料 __________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、B. 据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

 

magazine deal   return   advise   through

magazine deal   return   advise   through

Ann: You look sad, Tom. What’s wrong?

Tom: Well, I found my sister looking  1my things yesterday. She took some of my new2and CDs.

Ann: Hmm…that’s not very nice. Did she  3them to you?

Tom: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. What should I do?

Ann: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big 4.

Tom: You’re right. Thanks for your  5.

Ann: No problem. Hope things work out.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、Kitty is cooking in the kitchen now.(改成否定句)

Kitty ________ _______  in the kitchen now.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、My mom's birthday is coming. I want to give ________ a birthday gift.

A.her

B.you

C.him

D.them

5、She looks much   without her glasses

A. well   B. good   C. best   D. better

 

6、There is some rubbish on the ground. Let’s ________.

A.pick up them

B.pick it up

C.pick them up

D.pick up it

7、These words are very important. Please ________.

A.write it down

B.write them down

C.write down it

D.write down them

8、— Would you mind me ________ the drama series Ice Breaking Action (破冰行动)tonight

—______. Don’t forget to tell me what happened in the end.

A. watch; No,not at all B. watching; No,not at all

C. watch;  Yes,please D. watching; Yes, please

9、My hat is the same ________ Lucy’s, and it’s similar ________ Lily’s. But it is different _______ yours.

A.to; as; from

B.as; to; from

C.from; to; as

D.as; from; to

10、You'd better ________ in the river. It's dangerous.

A.not to swim

B.to swim

C.not swim

11、—Where is your father?

He________Australia and he________Sydney for two weeks.

A.has been to;has been in

B.has gone to;has been in

C.has been in;has been to

D.has gone to;has been to

 

12、The work of art ________ to a museum in 1979.

A.sell

B.sold

C.was sold

D.is sold

13、I have________homework to do. I feel________tired.

A.too much;too much

B.much too;much too

C.too much;much too

D.much too;too much

14、I didn’t understand _________my teacher explained it.

A.before B.after C.when D.until

15、The waiter is busy serving the ________.

A.workers B.customers C.strangers D.listeners

16、__________do you know the country?

A. How many   B. How often   C. What   D. How well

17、When you serve the tea to somebody, you should ________ the cup 70% full ________ the tea slowly.

A.put; into

B.fill; in

C.fill; with

D.add; to

18、—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?

—In July. I       it for two weeks.

A.had

B.have had

C.have bought

D.bought

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、

 

A.What are some of the special places there?

B.It’s near Guangzhou City.

C.How did you go there?

D.Where have you been these days?

E.How long have they been there?

F.Have you been back to your hometown?

G.Is it a new city or an old one?

Alan:I didn’t see you for a few days,Barry.1.1

Barry:I’ve been back to my hometown.

Alan:Where is your hometown?

Barry:2.2It’s a small city.

Alan:3.3

Barry:It is an old one.

Alan:4.4

Barry:Well,there is an old wall and a theatre in the open air.

Alan:5.5

Barry:They have been there for around 50 years.

Alan:That sounds fun.

 

20、Sarah: Hi, John, many people are leaving for Thanksgiving. _______

John: I’m going to see some friends and watch a few movies. _______ What’s your plan?

Sarah: I am going to do some traveling with my family.

John: Oh, _______

Sarah: Toronto. And on our way, we’re going to visit my uncle, in Kingston.

John: _______ How long do you plan to stay?

Sarah: Two days. I’m going to have a party with my college friends there. Oh, I’m afraid I have to go now. My son is waiting for me. And I have to drive him to do some shopping. _______

John: Thank you, Sarah. You too.

【1】

A.Where are you going?

B.Who are you going with?

C.What are you going to do?

D.Why are you going there?

【2】

A.Why not talk about it?

B.How about going there?

C.Please imagine the life there.

D.What about you?

【3】

A.Where will you go?

B.What will you do?

C.Will you go there tomorrow?

D.What shall we do?

【4】

A.No problem.

B.That’s exciting.

C.Do you have any idea?

D.I’d like to if I’m free.

【5】

A.I can’t wait to go there.

B.Have a nice holiday!

C.Let’s join a climbing club.

D.I hope to go with you.

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、I have a rule for travel-never carry a map. I prefer to ask for direction.

Foreign visitors are often puzzled (困惑的) in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”

In the country of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”

People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure (测量) distance by telling time. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.

People in Mexico never answer “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan think that “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!

One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!

【1】What do you think the word “landmarks” means? It means ________.

A.street names

B.building names

C.hotels, markets and bus stops

D.buildings or places which are easily seen

【2】In which place do people tell distance by telling time?

A.Japan.

B.The American Midwest.

C.Los Angeles, California.

D.Mexico.

【3】Which of the following is wrong?

A.Travelers can learn about people’s customs (习俗) by asking questions about directions.

B.People in some places give directions in miles, but people in other places give directions by telling time.

C.A person’s body language can help you understand directions.

D.People in different places always give directions in the same way-they use street names.

22、Mo Yan is a famous writer in China now. He was born on March 5, 1955 in Shandong Province. Mo Yan has pseudonym(笔名) of Guan Moye. He likes writing short-story. Many people in the world like his story.

Guan Moye attended a primary school in his hometown. But he dropped out in the fifth grade during the turmoil of the Cultural Revolution (文化大革命).He took part in farmwork for few years before he started to work in a factory in 1973. He joined the army in 1976 and began writing stories in 1981.

And he became popular in the 1980s. Mo Yan won Nobel Prize in Literature on October 11th, 2012. He is the first Chinese to win that prize.

1When was Mo Yan born?

A. On March 5, 1955.   B. On March 15, 1956.

C. On May 5, 1957.   D. On February 5, 1955.

2Where is Mo Yan from?

A. He is from Guangdong Province.   B. He is from Jiangsu Province.

C. He is from Shandong Province.   D. He is from Shanxi Province.

3When did Mo Yan work in a factory?

A. In 1973.   B. In 1976.   C. In 1980.   D. In 1981.

4When did Mo Yan win Nobel Prize in Literature?

A. On October 11th, 2012.   B. On September 11th, 2012.

C. On October 12th, 2012.   D. On October 13th, 2 012.

5Which of the following about Mo Yan is NOT true?

A. Mo Yan is a famous writer in China now.

B. Mo Yan attended a primary school in his hometown.

C. Mo Yan became popular in the 1980s.

D. Mo Yan joined the Army in 1975.

 

23、“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world's most well-known charities(慈善机构).It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses(疾病).It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

It all started in 1980 in Phoenix,Arizona.Christopher was a 7-year-old boy and he was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox,two police officers,made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform for him.

There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:

I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert,a game or a park.

I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors,singers or players.

I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors,singers or police officers.

I wish to have.They often want to have a computer,a game,a bike or many other things.

Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25,000 volunteers help,work or give money.Will you be one of them?

1“Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help ______.

A. sick children   B. serious officers

C. famous actors   D. popular singers

2What did the two police officers do for Christopher?

A. They gave him a computer.

B. They gave him a tour of the city.

C. They took him to a concert.

D. They took him to the hospital.

3Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?

A. I wish to go.   B. I wish to meet.

C. I wish to be.   D. I wish to have.

4The purpose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to ______.

A. explain what “Make-A-Wish” is

B. encourage(鼓励) more people to join the charity

C. tell us how Christopher's wish came true

D. show different kinds of children's wishes

5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Sick children just wish to get well.

B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

C. A few people are working for “Make-A-Wish”.

D. “Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years.

24、What can you do if you get burned (烧伤)?

First, decide if you can take care of the burn yourself. Go to the hospital at once if the burn is serious.

Second, if you can't get to a hospital right away or must wait for an ambulance (救护车), follow these steps:

(1). Take away the clothes from the burned part.

(2). Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until you feel better. Do not put butter, oil, or ice on burns.

(3). Lightly put a bandage over the burn.

Try to find emergency medical care (紧急医疗救助) if:

(1). The burn is serious.

(2). The burned part is large.

(3). The burn come from a fire or chemicals (化学物质).

1You should ________ first if you get burned.

A.go to the hospital B.check the burn C.call the police

2How should you deal with burns?

A.We should put some oil on the burn.

B.We should put some cold water on the burn.

C.We should carefully put a bandage over the burn.

3Where might you find the above information?

A.In a book review. B.In a science fiction. C.In a medical magazine.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   Although the world is hungry, it is even thirstier. While nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered1water, we are short of drinking water.2(actual) about 97% of the water on the earth is sea water.

How can we deal with the problem of lacking drinking water?3(one), we should save water and not waste it. Second, we should protect our water resources and not pollute 4(they). Lastly, we should discover ways to reuse water. Scientists have got some5(achieve) in this field. But people's n6for water is increasing day by day. We still don't have enough water. What else can we do?

The sea seems to have the 7(good) answer. There is plenty of water in 8 sea. But we need to take the salt away from the sea water. This is very expensive. We haven't 9(success) in dealing with the problem.10 scientists can find cheaper ways to do it, we will solve the problem gradually.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、   假定你是Tom,你给你的好朋友Jim发电子邮件告诉他如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件。

内容包括:

1、看英语电影,听英语歌曲,猜测生词意思;

2、与外教交谈;

3、记笔记,多朗读。

注意:

1、词数120左右;

2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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