内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市2025年高考模拟(二)英语试卷及答案

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、默写下列单词。

【1】暴风雨n. ________

【2】闹钟n. ________

【3】突然;忽然adv. ________

【4】奇特的;奇怪的adj. ________

【5】开始v. ________→(过去式)________

【6】在很大程度上;大量地adv. ________→重的adj. ________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、— May I have some wine?

— No, you . You have to drive home later.

A. shouldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. may not

3、I’ll stay at home instead of ____ basketball with my friends.

A. play B. to play   C. plays   D. playing

 

4、—I feel really bad about all the mess.   

—________. I can always clear it up later.

A.Don’t worry

B.That sounds great

C.Thanks a lot

D.Go ahead

5、This new kind of car is ________ dear. I don’t have ________ money.

A.so much; much too

B.much too; too much

C.so much; too much

D.too much; much too

6、I will go out for a walk if it _______ tomorrow.

A. won’t rain   B. isn’t rain

C. doesn’t rain   D. doesnt rainy

 

7、-Girls were born inside pink roses according to ________ European story.

-It’s ________ great fun.

A.a; a

B.a;不填

C.an, a

D.an;不填

8、Tom ______the USA. He ________back in two months.

A.has gone to; comes

B.has gone to; will be

C.has been to; comes

D.has been to; will be

9、I can’t remember the place I lived many years ago.

A. that   B.which C.where   D.

 

10、__________ many students like to watch sports, __________ game shows are the most popular.

A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; although D.But; /

11、Oh, look at the dining hall. It’s ________ to hold more than four hundred people.

A.too big

B.enough big

C.big enough

D.small enough

12、Our teachers often tell us to ________ first when we are in danger.

A.sit down B.calm down C.die down D.put down

13、—It’s a secret between us. You should ________.

—I promise ________ tell it to others.

A.keep it to yourself, not to

B.keep it to yourself, don’t

C.keep it to myself, to

14、(题文)Mom is making dinner. It _______ so nice.

A. smells   B. tastes   C. feels   D. sounds

15、I really enjoyed your speech, ________ there were some parts I didn’t quite understand.

A. because   B. for   C. until   D. though

 

16、—Excuse me, where is the bus station? I think I ________.

—Sorry, I don’t know. You can ask that man.

A.get up

B.come on

C.get lost

D.come true

17、Lucy is my uncle's daughter.She is my _______ .

A. sister   B. cousin   C. brother   D. uncle

18、___was Lily born, Lucy?—On June 13th.

A.HowB.Where C.When D.What

 

19、-When _____ your birthday?  -______December 2nd.

A. is;It's on   B. do;On   C. are;They're on   D. does;On

 

20、—____________________________________

—I felt unhappy. I broke my glasses.

A. What do you think of it?

B. What’s the matter with you?

C. Why not go to see a movie?

D. How do you like the film?

 

21、—Excuse me. Where is Moscow?

—It's in________.

A. Canada   B. Russia

C. the USA   D. England

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、根据对话的内容,选择恰当的句子,将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A: 【1】

B: I got my first phone when I was 13 years old.

A: 【2】

B: Just a black and white screen phone.

A: Oh, I remember! Years ago, mobile phones were not smart phones.

B: That’s right. 【3】

A: What could you do with that phone then?

B: 【4】 Sometimes I sent messages to them.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, there were, but not much. I often played a game called “Snake”.

A.Were there any games in the phone?

B.They were also very expensive.

C.What did it look like?

D.When did you get your first phone?

E.How did it work?

F.How old were you?

G.I called my parents after school.

23、完成句子。

【1】那是你的飞机模型吗?

Is that your ________ ________?

【2】我哥哥在第一张照片中。

My brother is in _____ _______ photo.

【3】汤姆的书到处都是。

Tom’s  books _________ _________.

4吉娜的房间整洁。

Gina’s  room  _________  _________.

5彼得的帽子在他祖父母的房间里。

Peter’s_______ is in his __________ room.

6These are some English books. (改为单数句)

This  ______ ______ English book.

7They are my friends. (对划线部分提问) _______  ________ they?

8我必须向他要回我的身份证。

I must ________ him ________ my ID card.

 

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy, in 1564. His father taught music while his mother cared for kids at home. The family was not wealthy, but Galileo’s parents paid for him to go to school.

At first Galileo planned to become a doctor, but he changed his mind. He liked a different kind of science—physics. In Galileo's time, not much was known about how objects moved. Centuries earlier, a Greek(希腊人)named Aristotle had written down his ideas about movements, and everyone seemed to believe them. Galileo questioned those ideas and did experiments (实验)that showed how things really worked. For example, Aristotle thought that a heavier object would fall faster than a lighter one of the same size and shape. No one had ever really tested this idea. It just seemed to be true. Then Galileo came along, dropped two balls from a high tower, and discovered that they hit the ground at the same time!

In later years, Galileo became interested in how the stars and planets move. He watched the sky with a telescope(望远镜)he built himself. Once again, he saw things no one had ever seen before. For example, he saw that the moon was not smooth. Then he noticed that the sun had spots (斑点)that seemed to move. Galileo realized from his observations (观察)that the earth was moving around the sun. A Polish (波兰的)scientist named Copernicus had said this recently, but no one believed him. Galileo knew that Copernicus was right. Unluckily, Galileo's announcement got him into trouble with the Catholic Church. The Catholic Church said that the earth was at the center of the universe (宇宙)with the sun traveling around it. This was what people had long believed, but Galileo said it was untrue. So he was sent to prison(监狱). He was soon set free, but for the rest of his life he had to stay in his house and yard.

Galileo died in 1642, but his work helped to change the world. He is sometimes called the father of modern science,because he showed us how important it is to look carefully at things and to test out ideas with experiments.

【1】Both Galileo and Copernicus believed that ________.

A.two objects fall at the same speed

B.the moon is smooth

C.the earth goes around the sun

D.the earth is the center of the universe

【2】We can infer from this passage that ________.

A.Galileo's parents didn't value the education

B.all of Aristotle's ideas were proved to be wrong

C.Galileo knew Copernicus and exchanged letters with him

D.the Catholic Church was very powerful in Galileo's time

【3】While Galileo stayed at home in his later years, he most probably ________.

A.learned to play music

B.began to practice medicine

C.continued with his science experiments

D.wrote books on modern science

【4】According to this passage, Galileo is called "the father of modem science" because he ________.

A.was brave to fight against the church

B.questioned other scientists1 ideas

C.built a telescope to look at the stars and planets

D.made careful observations and tested his ideas

【5】Which would be a good title for this passage?

A.Mysteries in the universe

B.Galileo, father of modern science

C.“Is it true?” —Different ideas in science

D.Great minds saved the world

25、Audrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was showed in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her help as for her acting.

Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey’s father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World war Ⅱ, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college. But when she returned to London after the war she realized she wasn’t going to be a ballet dancer. So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.

But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that made her truly famous. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play Gigi and won popular praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.

Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was “Hoolly Golinghtly” in Breakfast at Tiffany’s in 1961. Three years later she played “Eliza Doolittle” in My Fair Lady. She was married twice. In 1989, the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to raise money and get support for UNICEF projects.

Audrey Hepburn often said her love to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II. She said she knew what it was like to be hungry and to be saved by international help. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from cancer.

1Why did Audrey live and study in Netherlands?

A. She was born there.

B. The schools were better there.

C. She could stay away from war.

D. Her parents wanted her to study ballet there.

2How old was Audrey when she acted in Breakfast at Tiffany’s?

A. 32.   B. 25.   C. 24.   D. 15.

3What made Audrey work so hard to support UNICEF?

A. Her parents’ wish.   B. Her love to children.

C. Her wish to be famous.   D. Her own early experiences.

4What can we learn from the passage?

A. Audrey lived in America in the 1950s.

B. Audrey’s parents were both British.

C. The character “Gigi” was her most popular role.

D. Audrey gave up dancing when she went to college.

5In what order did Audrey do the following?

①She began to appear in movies.

②She returned to London from the Netherlands.

③She played “Eliza Doolittle” in My Fair Lady.

④She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.

⑤She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects.

A. ①②③④⑤   B. ②①④③⑤

C. ①②④③⑤   D. ②①③④⑤

 

26、When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned(指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. She was small for her age, and she didn’t play with the other kids in her class.

I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me. I bought her toys, crayons and candies. But try as I might, nothing worked. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color at any time.”

Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me, and finally looked away. By that, I didn’t know how I was going to get through to the little girl, but I knew I wouldn’t give up on her.

One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates, and how I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle(战役) for me and I fought back tears so people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting.

She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she did the unthinkable. She said, “Thank you.” From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with other kids.

Looking back at this, I’m in awe(惊叹), because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone. I didn’t ask her to tell her story, because her story is my story.

【1】What was Shelley like when the writer first saw her?

A.Cold.

B.Lazy.

C.Noisy.

D.Slow.

【2】In order to get through to Shelley, the writer ________.

A.wrote her a book

B.made her a toy

C.drew her a picture

D.told her a story

【3】Shelley changed a lot because she realized that ________.

A.her teachers loved her

B.her classmates were kind

C.the writer understood her

D.she had to study even harder

27、

HOUSEHOLD FOOD WASTE

HAZARDOUS WASTE

Scraps   Leftover

Expired food   Fruit

Flower and Plant

Medicine   Paint

Poison   Batteries (电池)

Thermometers

RECYCLABLE WASTE

RESIDUAL WASTE

Paper   Plastic

Glass   Metals

Textiles

Big bones   Toilet

Hair   Cat litter

Bamboo products

【1】People should put leaves of trees into ___________.

A.

B.

C.

D.

【2】Which kind of waste is the most harmful (有害的) to public health and the soil?

A.Residual waste.

B.Hazardous waste.

C.Recycling waste.

D.Household food waste.

【3】You may read the above table from a ___________.

A.story book

B.medicine book

C.science magazine

D.daily newspaper

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、短文填空(10分)

选择合适的词, 用其适当形式填空。

delicious; fat; important; but; lots of; meal; remember; stay; sweet; tooth

A healthy breakfast is 【1】   in the morning and it’s my favourite 2   . There are3     fruit and vegetables for lunch at school, 4     there  isn’t  any cola or candy. Cola and candy are5   drink and food and they are bad for your 6     . At home, my grandma’s dinners are 7     and we aren’t 8     .   9   ! Eat well, and【10     healthy.

 

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、John is an artist (画家). He lives not far from Jane. Every day, he needs much ________ to draw pictures and he is always ________. He doesn’t like to talk to others when he is ________. His friends ________ him well. If (如果) they want to visit him, they often ________ first. They go to John’s home only when he is not busy.

Jane is a nurse (护士) in a hospital. She has ________ friends and they often go to her house and talk with her. But Jane thinks that’s a little ________. She ________ wants to read books when she is at home. She doesn’t know how to say that to her friends.

Now Jane is ________ her problem with John. John wants to help her. But he has no idea. At last, he says, “You can ________ your hat and coat at home. If your friends come, you say to them ‘Sorry, I need to go out now’.”

【1】

A.sometimes

B.time

C.places

D.friends

【2】

A.relaxed

B.friendly

C.busy

D.lazy

【3】

A.sleeping

B.singing

C.dancing

D.drawing

【4】

A.hope

B.know

C.think

D.meet

【5】

A.call

B.give

C.see

D.write

【6】

A.lots for

B.a lot

C.a lots of

D.lots of

【7】

A.noisy

B.noise

C.happy

D.funny

【8】

A.also

B.still

C.just

D.never

【9】

A.looking for

B.talking with

C.talking about

D.looking at

【10】

A.put on

B.wear

C.take

D.wash

七、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

30、近日,新华社痛批“青春有你3”粉丝为偶像打投倒奶现象。“在大量牛奶被倒的背后是以浪费和挥霍为代价的吸睛牟利,是对劳动的不尊重……”。

“一粥一饭,当思来之不易;半丝半缕,恒念物力维艰。”这是我们青少年不该忘记的格言警句,学校校报英语专栏邀请你写一篇关于厉行节约,拒绝浪费的文章。

内容包括:

(1)写一个你或身边的人曾经浪费粮食或其他资源(水、电等)的事例,并作出评论。

(2)向同学们提至少两点培养节约习惯的建议。

作文要求:

(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。

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