福建省南平市2025年高考真题(3)英语试卷(原卷+答案)

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、虽然他极具音乐天赋,但他从不炫耀。

_____________________________________________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、—In the past two years, China has played an important role in the battle against the COVID-19.

—It has ________ lots of countries China’s plans and Chinese wisdom to beat the COVID-19.

A.directed

B.included

C.offered

D.supported

3、—Good news! The Chinese women table tennis team won a gold and a silver again.

—Great! No matter who wins the medals, it is the ________ of our country.

A.price

B.pioneer

C.pride

D.pain

4、Don’t forget _________ the light before you leave a room

A. to turn off   B. to close

C. turning off   D. closing

 

5、The roller coaster moved ________ a high speed and we were screaming and laughing ________ the ride.

A.in; through

B.at; through

C.in; during

D.at; on

6、According to the policy, factories __________ pour dirty water into rivers, or they will be punished.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t

7、—______ does your son wear, madam?   

— Size L.

A.How long

B.How big

C.What size

D.What big

8、-- Help yourself to some juice, Tom.

--   .

A.You’re welcome B.Well done C.I like coffee D.Thank you

9、With the ________ of 5G, mobile communications will connect with many things such as cars, factories, homes and of course, people in general.

A.discussion B.exhibition C.invention D.operation

10、Our math teacher ________ to our school at the age of 20 and she ________ in our school for more than 30 years.

A. comes;taught   B. came;has taught

C. came;taught   D. has come;has taught

11、When you are doing reading exercises, it is a good idea to _________ the questions before you read the articles(文章).

A. look out   B. look through   C. look after  D. look into

 

12、—China has ________ great progress in the fight against poverty(贫困) in the past five years.

—That’s true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty.

A.done

B.made

C.offered

D.caught

13、His father works in the________. He is a Beijing opera performer.

A.restaurant B.post office C.hospital D.theatre

14、— Becky doesn’t often eat breakfast.

— Too bad. She doesn’t realize the ________ of breakfast.

A.secret

B.importance

C.result

15、   is an honor to come to your party today. Thanks for inviting me!

—You’re welcome. Have a great time here!

A.They B.It C.This D.That

16、—Can you come to my party on Friday afternoon?

—Sure, ________.

A. I might   B. I may   C. I'd love to   D. I could

17、Which city is ________, Shanghail or Haikou?

A.bigger

B.big

C.biggest

18、Jack, ________ to the front door to see if someone is knocking.

A.goes

B.going

C.go

D.to go

19、-When is your birthday?

-It’s   .

A. 1st   B. May 1st   C. May   D. on May

20、—There is so much false news online.

—Yes. People have ________ been more worried about it than today.

A.never

B.usually

C.always

D.already

21、We will play football if it ________ this Saturday.

A.doesn’t snow B.won’t snow C.isn’t snowing D.didn’t snow

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、A: Have you ever been an April Fool?

B: Yes, I have.

A: 1

B: On an April Fool's Day, my sister played a joke on me. 2. I got up quickly and then rushed to school without eating breakfast.

A: And then?

B: When I arrived at the school, I knew I had been fooled. Nobody was there.

A: 3

B: Because it was Saturday. 4

A: Of course. Once my best friend invited me to see a film.

B: 5

A: Happy? By the time I got to the cinema, the film had ended. She told me the wrong time on purpose.

B: Ah, everyone may have an unforgettable experience on April Fool's Day.

23、口语交际

在横线上填适当的话语(话语可以是一个词、短语或句子),使对话内容完整、正确。

A: Excuse me._____ 【1】_____?

B:Sure, there is a post office on Zhonghua Road.

A: ___【2】___?

B: Go straight, turn left at the first crossing, walk on about 15 minutes, then you will find it.

A: ___【3】______?

B: No, not too far, about 20 minutes’ walk.

A: Twenty minutes’ walk.___ 【4】__.?

B: Yes, you can. The No.9 Bus will take you there. The bus stop is ahead of you.

A:OK._____ 【5】_______.

B. You are welcome.

 

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、

Great sale for DS sports things

We have some sports bags for only ¥21 each. Do you like sports shoes? We have great shoes in black and red for only ¥49. What about socks?¥8 for three pairs (only white)!

TEL: 13763967675

ADD: #49 on Green Street

【1】Bob wants to buy a pair of sports shoes and a sports bag. He needs______.

A.¥21

B.¥49

C.¥70

【2】We get only_______socks on sale in DS sports store.

A.white

B.black

C.red

25、We often praise the world of science.

It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能,AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.

However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.

“The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.

Hawking is a well-known British physicist and author of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came after commenting(评论)the technology he uses to speak with. As Hawking has got a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.

This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass human intelligence. And it’s easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films show big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited(限制) by slow biological evolution (进化), couldn’t compete,” said Hawking.

But not every scientist is pessimistic (悲观的) about AI technology. “I believe we will be in control of the technology for a long time,” said Rollo Carpenter, creator of Cleverbot in the UK, which is a software program that remembers past conversations. “The advantages of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do you think AI is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?

1Which of the following is TRUE about AI?

A. It makes our lives easier.

B. The technology is not very popular now.

C. Scientists haven’t controlled the technology.

【2】The writer took Hawking as an example to ______.

A. explain how AI has helped us

B. show AI has already become part of our life

C. suggest that AI might become dangerous for humans

3What does the underlined word “surpass” mean in the passage?

A. 象征   B.促进 C. 超越

4We can know from the last paragraph that _________.

A. Rollo agrees with Hawking

B. Rollo is a British creator

C. Rollo invented Cleverbot in the US

5Which of the following can be a suitable title for this article?

A. AI: a friend or an enemy

B. The future of human beings

C. The fight between humans and AI

 

26、   One American university uses a robot as a teacher to help students with their problems. And none of the students knew that was a robot at first.

Jill Watson, a robot made in that university helps the students a lot. When answering the questions, Jill seems to be an excellent teacher. She can give wonderful answers quickly. She sounds natural and usually says good words.

When someone told the students that their "teacher" was a robot, they all got very surprised. How was it possible? I was talking to a robot! said Bailey. "She sounds like a common teacher."

Another student Jennifer told the newspaper, "We are thinking about choosing Jill Watson to be our best teacher. She is really helpful."

Now many students like to ask questions on their school website. It usually takes teachers too much time to answer them. So the university had such an idea of making Jill Watson. It's a faster way to help the students with the problems.

Jill can quickly find possible answers in her own computer to the questions and make sure they are all right. After that, she tells the students in an electronic(电子的) voice that sounds like a famous actress.

1Jill Watson answers students' questions by ________.

A.sending e-mails B.speaking to them C.leaving notes D.talking on the phone

2The students got surprised when they knew about Jill Watson because ________.

A.she sounded like a robot teacher B.she could only answer some easy questions

C.she seemed to be natural and wonderful D.they didn't believe the university made her

3The best title for the passage is ________.

A.Wonderful University Teachers B.Students and Their Problems

C.Robots and Future Life D.An amazing Robot Teacher

27、Strawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name — strawberry kids.

Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life. while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality (个性).

Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.

Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong (意志坚强). An expert said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong.”

Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.

根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)

【1】Some students are called “strawberry kids” because they all like to eat some fruit, especially strawberries.

【2】When Liu Yue’s mother criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad.

【3】From the passage, we know that growing up is not only a happy process but also goes along with pains.

【4】According to the fourth paragraph, students should ask for help quickly when they are in trouble.

【5】The writer advises students to be brave in the face of pains.

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、根据下列短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

As Grade Eight students, we are very busy. Every day we have to 1 a lot of time finishing our homework, so we don’t have much time to develop (发展) our hobbies. But each Wednesday afternoon we have a free 2 at the end of the day. In this class, we can do what we like. So every Wednesday morning we look forward to the end of the last lesson.

It was Wednesday. The last class was over. All of us were very 3 and ran out of the classroom. Rope jumping was Lucy and Lily’s favorite sport. 4 wanted to take part in the rope jumping competition. So they practiced (练习) it again and again so as to win the competition. Tom and Jim’s dream was to be runners. They ran very hard so that they could 5 their dream come true. John and Sam just wanted to relax themselves. They were 6 games. I like reading best of all. So I took out a book and enjoyed it under the tree. As for our teacher, Mr. Li, he stood in front of the teaching building, looking 7 us and helping us when necessary.

All of us joined in different activities. We really had a good 8. How we wish we can have this kind of class every day!

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。

 Red squirrels were common (常见的) in British forests and countryside. But there are   than 140,000 red squirrels left now and most of them are in Scotland. However, grey squirrels are now so common that many people   them. They can hunt and kill them legally (合法的).

The two types of squirrels look similar. They both have a long   , which helps the squirrel to jump from tree to tree, and the same large eyes, small ears and powerful back legs. , the grey squirrel has a clear advantage (优势) over the red. The red squirrel has a head-and-body length of 19 to 23 cm and a tail length of 15 to 20 cm. But the grey squirrel is a   animal. The head-and-body length is between 23 and 30 cm. This   allows (允许) them to store more fat and   them to live in a hard winter.

So why is the number of red squirrels smaller than that of grey squirrels? Size is one reason, but there are others. Red squirrels live high up in   , while grey squirrels spend more of their time on the ground. This means the missing of forests greatly influences the red squirrel’s population. Another reason for the grey squirrel’s success (成功) is its to get food easily from people. Like the fox, the grey squirrel   live in towns and cities. The other problem for the red squirrel is illness, it is fatal (致命的) to them.

【1】 A. later   B. fewer C. more D. less 

【2】 A. dislike   B. like C. watch   D. find

【3】A. head   B. tail C. nose   D. mouth

【4】A. Instead   B. Moreover  C. Otherwise   D. However

【5】A. smaller B. cleverer   C. larger D. funnier

【6】 A. size   B. height C. weight   D. fur

【7】 A. asks   B. helps C. tells   D. teaches

【8】 A. trees B. hills C. skies   D. clouds

【9】A. quality   B. hobby   C. ability   D. appearance

【10】A. may B. must   C. should D. can

 

七、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

30、假设Jimmy是你的同学,请介绍一下他的相关情况:

Nationality(国籍)

美国

Age (年龄)

12岁

Abilities(能力)

跳舞、打鼓

Want to join

音乐俱乐部

Like (爱好)

动物,如老虎、熊猫、长颈鹿等

Why

友好、聪明,可爱……

看报纸,帮助他妈妈做家务活

Life habit

每天早晨6:30起床,乘校车上学,路上通常花半个小时。

Others

现在是晚上7:00,他正在厨房里,清洗餐具。

   要求:以上要点都需包括,可适当发挥,不低于70个词。

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