上海市2025年中考模拟(一)英语试卷(附答案)

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、我朋友安娜和我年龄一样大。myfriendAnna

_________________________________________________________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed through many countries.

A.quite

B.too

C.very

D.so

3、-How do you know I’ve just come back from the beach?

-There is _____________ sand in your shoes.

A.a little of B.a little bit

C.a bit of   D.a few

 

4、—Look at the young man in brown. Is it Mr. Miller?

—No, it ________ be him. He has gone to China.

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.can’t

5、─Compare the speeches made by the students from different schools,and you will find Franks is________.

─Sure. Thats why we voted for him.

A. more boring  B. the most boring

C. more interesting     D. the most interesting

 

6、They are making a plan ____ the poor people.

A. helps   B. helped

C. helping    D. to help

 

7、—Do you like playing the piano?

—Yes. I practice for _________ hour every day.

A.a B.an C.the D./

8、Lucy had a fever. We advised that she ________ a doctor immediately.

A.sees B.to see C.see D.saw

9、Today he’d like to stay at home ________ get ready for the trip.

A.or

B.and

C.so

10、I have plenty of time but I don’t have ________ money.

A.some

B.much

C.many

D.a

11、—________ do you go to see your grandparents?

—Once a week.

A.How far

B.How often

C.How long

D.How much

12、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A.fault laugh

B.northern smooth

C.movie lost

13、—Which book can I take?

You can take ___________book you like.

A.both

B.any

C.no  

D.all

 

14、Children! Don’t forget________the windows before you leave the classroom.

A.closing B.close C.to close

15、---Where’s Li Hua?

---Look! He _______ tennis on the playground.

A. plays   B. played   C. was playing   D. is playing

16、The World Cup is an international football competition that ________ every four years.

A.holds

B.held

C.is held

D.was held

17、--Alice always keeps going over lessons exams start

--How hard she works!

A.until B.while C.after D.since

18、My name ____ Jack.. Liu Ying and Sun Mei ____ my friends.

A. is; are B. is; is   C. are; is

 

19、The ________ of learning English well is to use it as often as possible.

A.speed

B.business

C.secret

D.address

20、—What did the woman ask just now?

—She asked ________.

A.where I live

B.who was I waiting for

C.how she can get to the post office

D.if I could help to find the post office

21、— ________ I sit here, sir?

—Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. The seat is for that mother with a little baby.

A.May; may

B.Could; can’t

C.Must; must

D.Could; couldn’t

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hey, Luara. 【1】 What’s wrong?

B: I am really worried about my weekend homework. 【2】

A: Sure. So what is your homework about?

B: I need to watch a movie and write a review. 【3】 Can you give me some advice?

A: How about the Volunteers: To the War?

B: What’s it about?

A: It is about the Chinese People’s Volunteers fight US aggression (侵略) and offer help to Korea. People make the movies to remember those brave volunteers. 【4】

B: Then do you know when the volunteers entered Korea?

A: On October 19th, 1950.

B: 【5】

A: Until 1953. But the last group of Chinese Volunteers returned from Korea in October 1958.

B: I see. And I think this movie is a good choice. Thank you for your help, Adam.

A: No problem.

A.How do you like this movie?

B.You look worried.

C.It’s very moving.

D.But I haven’t decided which movie to watch.

E.I want to watch the Volunteers: To the War.

F.When did the war end?

G.Can you help me out?

23、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Tom! What’s this?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, your room is nice. 【2】

B: She is my sister.

A: 【3】

B: No, but she comes to my room every day.

A: 【4】

B: It’s my sister’s hat.

A: 【5】

B: It’s on my sister’s head.

A.Who is the girl on the bed?

B.Where are you?

C.What’s that on the table?

D.It’s a photo of my room.

E.Is that your hat?

F.Where is your hat?

G.Is this her room, too?

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、The Internet is a place where we can talk freely. But it is also a place where we pay little attention to whether or not our language ability is becoming poorer.

According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily, more than 76 percent of young people in China said they felt their Chinese language skills have weakened. They don’t use difficult rhetorical technique (修辞手法) as often anymore. It is believed that digital technology and Internet emojis (表情符号) have changed their communication habits.

For example, direct expression is the preferred way to communicate online. When one sees something funny, one will simply type “hahaha” or use the “cry-laugh” emoji, Beijing Youth Daily reported. Also, “copy and paste (粘贴) ” culture is getting popular. People simply pick up expressions from the Internet without much thought. Many begin to use a fixed set of sentence patterns, such as “Whenever you disagree with each other, you ...”

Cai Xiaojia (not her real name), a teacher from Fuzhou, told China Youth Daily that words in general are being used less. For example, people can share photos online with little need for words to describe them.

If this trend (趋势) continues, it could influence our way of thinking, People’s Daily reported. When we use expressions without thinking, it means we have become too lazy to express our real feelings. If teenagers adopt casual (不正式的) methods of expression like emojis, they could lose the ability to use words properly.

To improve our language skills, experts suggest that we should try to think independently and develop our own language logic (逻辑).They also suggest that we should read more works of literature (文学). “Keep using different words to show your own feelings,” said Shen Xiaolong, a professor in the Chinese department at Fudan University.

【1】What does the survey by China Youth Daily show?

A.About 76 percent of Chinese people are losing their language skills.

B.Over three quarters of young Chinese people think their language skills have weakened.

C.Rhetorical technique is becoming less important in the digital era (电子时代).

D.Young Chinese people don’t need to use words to describe photos they posted.

【2】What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly tell us?

A.What people’s new communication habits are.

B.Which phrases are most popular on the Internet.

C.Why young people like using emojis.

D.Where young people learn new expressions.

【3】If teenagers continue to use the direct expressions and emojis, people could become __________.

A.good at thinking creatively

B.unable to use words properly

C.less interested in talking with others

D.satisfied with their laziness

【4】The underlined word “adopt” in Paragraph 6 means “__________”.

A.suggest

B.use

C.need

D.describe

【5】What can we do to improve our language skills?

A.Think like an adult.

B.Stop using emojis.

C.Read works of literature

D.Use difficult language.

25、On an early summer day, 35-year-old Du Minghui led a group of 20 children on an enjoyable study tour of the Jiulong Peak nature reserve (自然保护区) in the southwestern part of the Huangshan Mountain in Anhui Province. The reserve, is home to some protected plants and animals. With birds singing, they walked through the forest to discover the secrets and wonders of wildflowers and trees.

The children going on the study tour were mainly primary and middle school students. During the one-to-two-day tour, they could not only learn important survival (生存) skills in the wild, but also infrared (红外线的) cameras were used to take photos of wild animals.

“As a form of nature education (教育), our tours allow children to connect with nature and develop a deep understanding of it by sharing knowledge of the animals and plants in the mountains,” said Du, “During the first three days of June, we expect more children to come here and experience the beauty of nature.”

“The popularity (流行) of educational tours has to do with (与……有关) the improved environment in the mountains. Over the years, we are delighted to see the return of many animals that had been absent for years.” Du said.

【1】The study tour ________.

A.usually lasts for three days

B.is for middle school students only

C.teaches students how to stay safe in the wild

D.allows students to take infrared cameras with them

【2】The underlined word “delighted” in the last paragraph means “________”.

A.nervous

B.afraid

C.glad

D.sorry

【3】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A.What animals used to live in the reserve.

B.Why study tours of the reserve get popular.

C.What the reserve has done to protect animals.

D.When the reserve began organizing educational tours.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.An enjoyable summer vacation.

B.Nature education in the mountains.

C.Students help save wild plants and animals.

D.Young man shares life in nature with students.

26、   Oats(燕麦) are healthy food. Many families have them for breakfast. The following are the instructions(说明) of Golden Oats(金燕麦) from America.

Cooking ways

Servings

Golden Oats

Water

6

2 cups

6 cups

3

1 cups

3 cups

1

1/3 cup

1 cup

 

 

 

Stove(炉子)

Boil(煮沸)the water.

Add Golden Oats to the water.bse3

Cook for 5 minutes and stir occasionally.

Remove from the heat.

Microwave oven

Put Golden Oats and water in a bowl.

Cook for 4 minutes.

Stir and let stand 1 minute.

 

Oat Snacks(点心)

 

Oatmeal Cookies

1/2 cup brown sugar

1/2 cup butter

1 cup flour

1 egg

1 spoon milk

1/4 tablespoon salt

1/2 cup Golden Oats

 

 

Oatmeal Apple Crisp

1 apple

1/3 cup butter

2/3 cup brown sugar

1/2 cup flour

1/2 cup Golden Oats

 

1To make six servings of oats, we need two cups of Golden Oats and ________ cups of water.

A.two B.three C.five D.six

2Both Oatmeal Cookies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need ________.

A.butter B.eggs C.apples D.milk

3According to the instructions, we must ________.

A.cook the oats before adding water B.cook the oats for at least 4 minutes

C.add fruit to the oats when cooking them D.choose the microwave oven to cook the oats

27、Our sun is a star, and nine worlds (天体) move round it. Worlds like these are planets. But there are other stars, other suns, not only thousands of them, but millions of them. Do different stars have planets? We can see the planets round our own sun. but we haven’t been anymore. The stars are too far away from us. Stars give out light, but the planets don’t have any light of their own. So we can’t see them. They are too far, and too dark. Still, we can tell that some stars have planets. While a big planet goes round, it pulls its star to one side. And sometimes we can see this. Then we know that the star has a planet. For example, Barnard’s Star is a small red star. And it is the quickest star in the universe. But sometimes it moves slower, and then quicker again. We have known Bernard’s Star for many years, and now we are sure it has a planet.

【1】A star is a large body in the universe. It _________.

A.moves round our sun

B.has light of its own

C.can also be called a sun

D.both B and C

【2】Which of the following is not true?

A.The earth is one of the sun’s world’s

B.There are millions of suns in the universe

C.The worlds are very bright

D.some stars have planets

【3】We can see the planets round our sun. But we can’t see ________.

A.nine worlds in the universe

B.the planets round other stars

C.the satellites round the earth

D.other stars

【4】Barnard’s Star moves more quickly than ________.

A.most stars

B.any other star

C.its planet

D.the planets round the sun

【5】How can people know that there is a planet round Barnard’s Star?

A.Sometimes they see that the planet pulls the star to one side and makes it move slower.

B.The planet is shining

C.The planet is next to our earth.

D.The planet is a red one.

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、

Can you imagine( a world without the InternetIt's surprising to think about it. Now China has more than 162 m1Internet users according to the ChinaInternet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today66%of Chinese netizens (网民)”are teenagers. They s2about thirteen hours every week online,”said Qian Hulinan Internet expert  专家).Doctor Song in BeijingXuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten h3to play online games.

The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for informationto communicate(交流)with others and to have f4. On the Internetteenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.

Li Donga teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuanglikes her students to use the Internet. When we talk in classstudents who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,”she said.

In additionpeople can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is c 5than phoning somebody far away and   also much quicker.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、   "2020 is the worst year ever." I heard it from friends, _______ the Internet and from the TV news. It all started with COVID-19. 

A few days ago, I stopped by the shopping center for _______. My friend Darnell stood in the parking lot(停车场). _______ me, he smiled and said, "Coffee again? I'd like one cup, too. " "Yes. Let’s walk there together? " I answered.

As we walked past the stores, we saw most doors and windows were closed. He said sadly, "I live in this city for 54 years and it isn't like what it was. " "Yes, 2020 is really the _______ year. " I answered.

"No, I don’t think so. " He looked at me and said _______, "I have a big family to support(维持). Although I'm not rich, every night _______ I go home and see my lovely children, I feel I'm _______ luckier than those who died in this epidemic(疫情). If the media(媒体)keeps telling you it is a bad year, you may believe it, but it's not _______. Sometimes when we say 'worst', you can still look around to find _______ happiness. The worst year could turn into something good, even much better. "

As I was lost in his words, he paid for my coffee and gave it to me. "Young man, always ________ for the best. And 2020, is finally, almost over. " He smiled.

1A.in B.on C.at D.with

2A.coffee B.shopping C.tea D.food

3A.Helping B.Believing C.Seeing D.Hearing

4A.funniest B.richest C.best D.worst

5A.sadly B.seriously C.carelessly D.hardly

6A.when B.because C.but D.so

7A.very B.many C.much D.quite

8A.upset B.foil C.true D.fresh

9A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too

10A.hope B.ask C.pay D.discuss

七、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

30、

我是航天员邓清明。在56岁时,我终于获得一张“太空门票”,圆梦“神舟十五”号。在25年的准备过程中,我从没有彷徨过,更没有放弃过。我一直坚信“宁可备而无用,决不用而无备”。

航天员邓清明的故事激励了许多坚守梦想的人。请你结合他的故事及下列提示,写一篇标题为Stick to my dream的文章,与大家分享你对梦想的看法。

提示:

1. What do you think of Deng Qingming?

2. What’s your dream?

3. What will you do to realize your dream?

提示内容供参考,可适当增加细节,80词左右。

Stick to my dream

The name of Deng Qingming was not known by many people until the Shenzhou XV spaceship was sent into space. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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