1、【词汇】
【1】位于 ________________________________
【2】去过 ________________________________
【3】名胜古迹 ____________________________
【4】兵马俑 ______________________________
【5】美味的 ______________________________
【6】……的历史 __________________________
【7】一个好地方 __________________________
【8】玩得开心 ____________________________
2、—Where did you go last night?
—I ________ to Lily’s home.
A．went
B．go
C．will go
D．goes
3、What a day! The computer I ________ just now seems to go wrong again.
A．have repaired
B．have it repaired
C．had repaired
D．had it repaired
4、—The final exam is coming.I hope all is well with you
—Thanks. .
A. My pleasure B. You，too C. Sounds good D. It's wonderful
5、—Ms. Wang, Linda thinks the answer should be 4 while Mary thinks it should be 7. Who is right?
—________ of them are wrong. The right answer is 8.
A．Both
B．Neither
C．All
D．Either
6、(2017青海西宁)His grandmother for 6 years.And he still misses her very much.
A. died B. has died
C. has been dead D. has been died
7、Not ________ can tell you about him because he seldom tells us ________ about himself.
A．anybody; something
B．anybody; nothing
C．everybody; anything
D．everybody; something
8、My grandma loves painting flowers. She is an excellent ________. She even held her own art exhibition last month.
A．pianist
B．engineer
C．artist
D．singer
9、I _________ great progress in my study since you taught me your good learning method.
A．made
B．have made
C．had made
D．would make
10、—May I _______ your sport shoes?
—Sure, but you couldn’t _______ them to others.
A．borrow, lend
B．borrow, borrow
C．lend, lend
11、—________ you like to go shopping with me this Sunday?
—Yes, I’d love to.
A．Can
B．May
C．Will
D．Would
12、—Every year, billions of plastic water bottles ________ away, polluting the land and the waterways.
—That’s no good. We need to be careful about how to use plastic products.
A．are thrown
B．have been thrown
C．will be thrown
13、It’s important________ give rabbits__________ carrots.
A .not to， much too B. not to， too many
C. to not， too much D. to not， too many
14、To have good teeth, you need to ________ them after eating.
A．taste
B．dress
C．exercise
D．brush
15、We go to school _________ Monday _________ Friday.
A．from...to
B．from...on
C．to...from
D．on...from
16、Are you often late _______ school ?
A. to B. for C. at D. in
17、 ---Where are you going, Sam? ---There isn’t any ______ in the fridge. I’ll go and buy some.
A. vegetables B. eggs C. beef D. money
18、________ great family business Wendy works in!
A．What
B．How
C．What a
D．How
19、— To keep healthy, I’m going to do exercise every day from now on.
— ________.
A．Take good care
B．Lucky you
C．That’s all right
D．Sounds great
20、It is important for us___________ Chinese history.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
21、—Tom, don’t swim ________. It’s dangerous!
—Oh, I see.
A．alone
B．along
C．around
22、补全对话
A:Excuse me.Can you tell me if there is a good place to see a movie?
B:【1】I think City House is the best.A new action movie is on there.
A:【2】
B:Because the seats there are comfortable and the price is low.Also it’s quite near.
A:Thanks.【3】
B:Go down this street and walk about three blocks and turn left.You are on Center Street.Walk straight,you can see it on the right.
A:【4】
B:No,it’s not far from here,just ten minutes’ walk.
A:Thanks a lot.
B:【5】
A.Why?
B.Certainly.
C.How far is it?
D.Do I need to take a bus?
E.How can I get there?
F.That’s all right.
23、A: Hello, Tom. 【1】
B: Hello, Lucy. Pretty good! It’s exciting to see you again at school.
A: Aha. 【2】
B: Me too. It’s a long time to study online at home. Would you like to share online studies with me?
A: 【3】 First, we need to make a study plan.
B: I agree. Creating a to-do list first is important.
A: 【4】 Ask your family members not to make noise during classes.
B: What else?
A: Don’t chat with your classmates online in class, or you’ll miss something important.
B: 【5】 Thanks for sharing!
A: You’re welcome!
A．How’s it going?
B．Sure, I’d like to.
C．I miss all of you and teachers.
D．Next, find a quiet learning environment.
E．No wonder you did so well in the exam online.
24、News One: 29 October, 2015
The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.
China，which has the largest population，made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.
News Two: 05 October, 2015
The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Sweden’s Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.
William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a “novel therapy.” The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）.
The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.
News Three: 09 December, 2015
Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.
Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.
【1】How long did China’s one-child policy last?
A. 38 years. B. 36 years. C. 25 years. D. 65 years.
【2】Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?
A. Tu Youyou from China.
B. William Campbell from Ireland.
C. William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.
D. William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.
【3】What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday?
A. $40 a barrel. B. Over $40 a barrel.
C. Less than $40 a barrel. D. Less than￥40 a barrel.
【4】What can we know from News Three?
A. There is only one kind oil on the world market.
B. Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.
C. Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.
D. Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.
【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.
B. The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.
C. There are the most people in China in the world.
D. Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.
25、There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts use it to tell people it’s important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.
“When we say some people ‘sweet’, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps his word can help us learn more about people’s feelings and acts.” said Brain Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone’s character and behavior depending on their taste.”
In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character-whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.
In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate nonsweet food such as chips weren’t. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.
The result of experiments is that people’s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.
【1】The underlined word “it” refers to(指代) ______.
A．the sweet food B．the eating habit
C．the American team D．the English saying
【2】According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people ______.
A．overweight B．excited C．relaxed D．friendly
【3】The scientists found that the people who preferred _____ were less helpful.
A．ice-cream B．chocolate C．chips D．cookies
【4】It can be learnt from the passage that _____.
A．scientists asked college students questions about their future
B．scientists told college students not to eat sweet food
C．people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others
D．people’s character has nothing to do with their taste.
26、 Jeffery has many friends. Everyone likes Jeffery because he likes to help his friends. But he is sad. He can't play with his friends because he is too big. He can't hide（藏）himself when they play hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）and their jump ropes（跳绳） are too short for him.
One day, a boy comes up to him and says, “Hi, my name is Eddy. I'm new here. Do you want to play with me?”
Jeffery doesn't look up. “I'm too big to play with anyone,” he says.
“I don't think you are big. You're big like me,” says Eddy.
Jeffery is very happy. They go to the playground together. Jeffery learns how to play ball games. They become best friends.
【1】Why is Jeffery sad?
A.Because he has no friend. B.Because he can't play hard games.
C.Because his friends don't want to help him. D.Because he can't play with his friends.
【2】Jeffery can't play ________ with his friends.
A.cards B.football C.hide-and-seek D.computer games
【3】What does Eddy look like?
A.He is big. B.He is thin. C.He is tidy. D.He is short.
【4】Jeffery is________to have a new friend.
A.afraid B.happy C.sad D.shy
【5】Jeffery learns how to________ from Eddy.
A.make friends B.play ball games
C.talk with new friends D.make long jump ropes
27、People with an impulsive personality refer to those who tend to do things without considering the possible dangers or problems first. According to a new study by researchers at the University of Georgia, such people may be more likely to have food addiction. The study found that people exhibiting impulsive behavior weren’t necessarily overweight, but impulsiveness was related to a direct relationship with food, and therefore, less healthy weight.
Food addiction has been compared to addictive drug use. Studies have linked the dopamine（多巴胺）release that occurs after tasting delicious food to the dopamine release that happens when people consume other addictive substances.
Impulsive behavior involves several personality traits（特点）. Two of these traits, known as negative urgency and lack of perseverance, were particularly associated with food addiction and high BMI（身体质量指数）during the study.
Negative urgency is characterized by the tendency to behave impulsively when experiencing negative emotions. Some people might drink alcohol or take drugs. For others, it could mean eating to feel better. Lack of perseverance is when a person has a hard time finishing hard or boring tasks. People with a lack of perseverance might have difficulty attempting to change addictive eating behavior, which could also cause obesity.
“Impulsiveness might be one reason why some people eat in an addictive way despite motivation to lose weight,” said Dr. Ashley Gearhardt, a clinical psychologist. He was involved in developing the Yale Food Addiction Scale in aid of those people. “We are theorizing that if food addiction is really a thing, then our measure, the Yale Food Addiction Scale, should be related to helping control impulsive action,” said Gearhardt.
Clinical psychologist Dr. James MacKillop, whose lab was conducting the study, believes that therapies used to treat addictive drug behaviour could help people who suffer from addictive eating habits.
“Most of the program for weight loss at this point focus on the most obvious things, which are clearly diet and exercise,” MacKillop said. “It seems that managing strong desires to eat would naturally fit in with the skills a person would need to eat healthily.”
【1】According to Paragraph 1, the result of food addiction is ________.
A．less healthy weight
B．motivation to lose weight
C．negative emotions
D．taking alcohol or drugs
【2】How does the author introduce the two personality traits in Paragraph 4?
A．By making comparisons and conclusions.
B．By explaining causes and effects.
C．By presenting questions and answers.
D．By giving definitions and examples.
【3】What can be inferred about the Yale Food Addiction Scale from the text?
A．It has been successfully carried out among overweight people.
B．It might help some impulsive people with food addiction to lose weight.
C．It will prove whether food addiction is a problem to impulsive people.
D．It is theoretically a proper treatment for addictive food and drug behavior.
【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．Dopamine release caused by food addiction.
B．Food addiction compared to drug use.
C．Impulsive personality linked to food addition.
D．Food addiction contributing to obesity.
28、 Most children are introduced to a study of history early in their school life by hearing stories of people who lived in other times and places. They learn that the world has not always been e【1】 as it is today. Later in the elementary grades a more formal study of this subject may include local history, n【2】 history, world history, and contemporary history (现代史) or current events. Most schools in the United States r【3】 pupils to take one year of United States history in grade 7 or 8, and a【4】 year in grade 11 or 12. Other history courses, such as ancient history and English history, are sometimes offered as selective course.
Various m【5】 are used to add to the information given in the regular history books used in a course. Students may increase their knowledge of history by watching filmstrips, picture slides, and films. The class may take a field trip to some historical places, visit a museum or an art gallery, or p【6】 a play that dramatizes (将……搬上舞台) a historical event. Other interesting p【7】 include making collections of coins, stamps, or objects from a particular period or country, making scrapbooks (剪贴簿), and constructing models of buildings or historical scenes. Older children especially enjoy reading historical novels that describe vividly a period in the past.
29、Almost all the students at school in China are learning a _______ language. And millions of adults (成年人)are learning a certain foreign language, too. How _____ the adults learn it? Some people try to learn _________ at home; others go to evening classes. If they ________ the language only two or three times a week, the learning will take a long time, like students learning a language _______ . A few__________ try to learn a language fast by (通过) studying six or more _________ a day. However, most people can’t afford(承受) this, and for__________ people it is not necessary(必要的). They need the language in order to do their work_________ . Whether the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is_________. Machines and good books will_______ , but they can’t do the student’s job _________ them.
【1】A. English B. four C. foreign D. useful
【2】A. does B. do C. is D. are
【3】A. Itself B. them C. it D. themselves
【4】A. use B. find C. eat D. play
【5】A. at home B. here C. there D. at school
【6】A. girls B. boys C. students D. people
【7】A. minutes B. hours C. weeks D. seconds
【8】A. many B. much C. a lot D. few
【9】A. worse B. good C. nice D. better
【10】A. easy B. happy C. difficult D. beautiful
【11】A. need B. help C. like D. teach
【12】A. for B. at C. with D. to
30、 难忘的初中三年学习生活已经接近尾声，你一定既有收获又有不足，也有许多对自己未来的期待。请以My Unforgettable Middle School Life为题，根据下面的思维导图，写一篇短文介绍自己难忘的校园生活并描述对未来的期盼。
注意：1．文章必须包括表中所有要点，并补充相关信息，可适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3．文章开头仅供参考使用；
4．词数：80-100词左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Unforgettable Middle School Life
How time flies! My colourful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think about myself.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________