辽宁省本溪市2025年高考模拟(1)英语试卷(真题)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、I went to talk with Nancy and was surprised by her words ________ made me realize ________ silly mistakes I had made.

A.where; which

B.which; what

C.who; which

D.what; what

2、My office wasn't far from Chinatown, ________I found some very good Chinese restaurants

A. which   B. whose   C. when   D. where

 

3、The boy charged me 60 yuan ________mending my computer.

A.in

B.for

C.about

D.to

4、He still remembers all the days ________ he spent with your family.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.on which

5、The time he has devoted in the past 10 years______ the disabled is now considered__________ of great value.

A. to helping; being  B. to helping; to be

C. to help; to be  D. helping; being

 

6、A lot of the buildings along that road will be _____ to make room for the new highway.

A.torn away B.torn down C.torn up D.torn apart

7、More subway lines ______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.

A.will build B.will be built

C.build D.are built

 

8、_____ teens are using the Internet for both social and intellectual development, they are also facing significant challenges on how to manage their relationships online.

A.Unless B.While C.Once D.Until

9、The person, _____ to be the best composer, is considering ______ another new music.

A. considered; to create   B. considering; creating

C. considering; to create   D. considered; creating

10、Owing to heavy traffic jams, many people would like to choose the train ______ driving.

A. in preference to   B. in addition to

C. in answer to D. in relation to

 

11、—I must apologize for________ your birthday party.

—That's all right.

A.not to attend

B.to not attend

C.not attending

D.attending not

12、After the experts ________ a whole year on the traffic issue, they finally came to a solution.

A.had spent B.were spending C.have spent D.would spend

13、In the first half of 2020, the number of residency permits given out by Canada fell by more than half, _____ to a year earlier, mainly because of restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

A.compared B.comparing C.to compare D.being compared

14、—I’m sure we’ll have a good time with Henry at your birthday party.

—Maybe, but it’s still a question ________ he could spare some time.

A. whether B. that

C. what D. which

15、The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.

A. all of what B. all of which

C. all of them   D. all of whom

 

16、The island, joined ________ the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.to

17、His strength had almost _____ when they found him in the desert.

A.given out

B.given in

C.given up

D.given off

18、Medical doctors sometimes can make mistakes _______ will cost ________.

A. that; patients their lives

B. what; patients their lives

C. which; patients for their lives

D. that; patients with their lives

 

19、They ______the plan because it was very practical

A. resisted   B. agreed

C. refused   D. adopted

 

20、The first warning was from a ________station further in the harbor telling me to stop, that we were approaching danger.

A.sigh

B.sign

C.signal

D.image

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Last Saturday morning, Jasmine Harrison became the youngest woman to row (划船) alone across an ocean. It took the 21-year-old swimming teacher just over 70 days to row across the Atlantic Ocean.

Ms. Harrison, who’s from North Yorkshire, England, didn’t have loads of experience in rowing long distances. She’d only gotten the idea three years earlier when she happened to be in Antigua and saw the end of the 2017 Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge(TWAC). “I just thought, I want to do this, so I’m going to do it,” she said.

Every year, rowers taking part in the Atlantic Campaign set off from the Canary Islands in December and row roughly 4,828 kilometers across the Atlantic. Every day, Ms. Harrison would row for about 12 hours, pushing her 250-kilogram boat across the ocean. On average, she rowed about 20,000 strokes a day.

Ms. Harrison had a satellite phone that allowed her to talk with family and friends every day. But the journey still left her with much time all by herself, which she says she enjoyed. But things got harder after her speaker fell in the water and she could no longer listen to her favorite songs.

Along the way she saw lots of sea life, including several mild whales. One even rose out of the ocean right next to her boat. For several days, she was followed by a small group of dolphins. “I’m in their environment,” she said. “It’s just amazing.” But there was danger, too. Twice, her boat was turned over in the night by large waves. “Everything happened when I was asleep,” she said.

Somehow, Ms. Harrison kept going. On February 20, after 70 days, 3 hours and 48 minutes, she reached the island of Antigua—the end of the journey. Her trip didn’t just set a record, it also raised over £18,500 for two charities: Blue Marine Foundation, which works to control overfishing, and ShelterBox, which helps people who have suffered from natural disasters.

【1】What made Ms. Harrison decide to join in the Atlantic Campaign?

A.Her watching TWAC.

B.Her participation in the 2017 event.

C.Her family’s encouragement.

D.Her desire to make achievements.

【2】How far did Ms. Harrison cover every day on average?

A.About 59 kilometers.

B.About 69 kilometers.

C.About 79 kilometers.

D.About 89 kilometers.

【3】What challenge did Ms. Harrison meet according to the text?

A.Dangerous sea animals.

B.Loss of her phone.

C.Hunger and tiredness.

D.Strong waves.

【4】What can we know about Ms. Harrison?

A.She is experienced in rowing.

B.She is a well-known swimmer.

C.She set a record in the campaign.

D.She has got many rewards so far.

22、   A concussion(震荡)happens when the brain is shaken, often in a car crash or a fall or a strike to the head in sports. Concussions can be mild, but doctors may order a CT scan to look for a more serious injury. CT provides a detailed image of the brain. But a recent study warned that 1 .

A national team led by two doctors at the University of California, Davis, studied hospital records from thousands of children with head injuries. They found that in many cases, 2 .

The researchers have developed rules to predict if a head injury is serious enough for a scan. For children under two, doctors are advised against it if there is: normal mental activity, no swelling in the back of the head, no feeling of a broken bone in the skull and 3 .

Doctors should also consider how the child was injured and whether the parents say the child is acting normally.

For patients from two to eighteen, 4 .

The report appears in the Lancet Medical Journal.

Earlier this year, the British Journal of Sports Medicine published new guidelines for concussions in children and teens. International experts said 5 . The brain also needs a “rest"they say, by restricting activities like video games, texting and watching TV. The experts say young people often take longer than adults to recover from a concussion.

A.no bleeding from the wound

B.no loss of consciousness for more than five seconds

C.lying in bed with any movement should be the best way

D.they should not return to sports or school until fully recovered

E.more children than necessary are being exposed to radiation this way

F.the guidelines are similar—except there should be no loss of consciousness

G. the risk of developing cancer from the radiation outweighed the risk of a serious brain injury

23、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TODAY, Friday, November 12

JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms. Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen.

DISCO Satin Sounds Disco. Free at The Lord Napier, Mort lake High St., from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Tel: 682-1158.

SATURDAY, November 13

JAZZ Lysis at The Bull’s Head, Barnes. Admission 60p.

MUSICAL HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall company. Good food and entertainment fair price. Tel: 789-6749.

FAMILY night out? Join the sing-along at The Black Horse. Sheen Road, Richmond.

JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bull’s Head, Barnes. Admission 80p.

THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion(手风琴). Tel: 789-4536

SUNDAY, November 14

DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Street, from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.

FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Non-members 70p. Tel: 688-4626.

HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen.

THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion.

【1】Where and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio?

A. At the Bull’s Head on Sunday.

B. At the Derby Arms on Sunday.

C. At the Bull on Saturday.

D. At the Black Horse on Saturday.

【2】You want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday. Which telephone number do you have to ring to find out what time it starts?

A. 789-4536. B. 682-1158. C. 688-4626. D. 789-6749.

【3】You want to spend the Saturday by joining the entertainment with your family. Where should you go?

A. Jazz at The Bull’s Head.

B. Disco at The Lord Napier.

C. The sing-along at The Black Horse.

D. The electric accordion at The Derby Arms.

 

24、The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge

Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!

The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites , even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity how it inspires them to explore their world.

Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue,

Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honor at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in celebration and brunch will be served.

Between March 10th and March 15h, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at :http:// cambridgesciencefestival.org.

【1】Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge?

A.Cambridge locals.

B.School students.

C.CSF winners.

D.MIT artists.

【2】When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?

A.On February 8th.

B.On March 10th.

C.On March 15th

D.On April 21st.

【3】What type of writing is this text?

A.An exhibition guide.

B.An art show review.

C.An announcement.

D.An official report.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Christmas 2020 was shaping up to be a heartbreaker for Lee. A few weeks earlier, her 33-year-old son had lost his _________ with a long illness. Then the engine on her 2007 Chevrolet (雪弗兰) stopped working. She had no means of paying for it to be fixed.

"When it broke down. I broke down." Lee said. "Now I don't have my baby, now I don't have _________ . How am I supposed to stay _________ in my grandchildren's lives?"

Middleton, 38, the owner of a barbecue restaurant and former _________ , would in his free time repair and _________ used cars. He'd heard about Lee's situation from her nephew McClary, the mayor of Andrews South Carolina. On Christmas morning, Middleton showed up _________ at Lee's home with a gift: a white 1993 Oldsmobile.

"I had no idea what was going on," said Lee. "He _________ me the keys and didn't ask for anything." Once again, she's able to _________ her granddaughters at school and send them to dance class. "I got my _________ back.”

The idea for the used-car gif __________ Middleton a year earlier during a food drive he'd organized. Many of those who lined up for a meal had walked miles to get there because they didn't have cars.

Cars are vital in this part of South Carolina, Middleton said. "There's no __________ access to public buses, taxis or Ubers to take people to appointments and even shopping." So he __________ on social media an offer to trade dishes of his restaurant's food for __________ vehicles. Since then, friends and strangers have __________ more than 100 cars in various states of disrepair. Many sit in Middleton's yard waiting to be repaired and donated. __________ to those he's heard about through word of mouth. It's a list of names that grows daily.

"People think Middleton is an angel," Mayor McClary said. "And I do too."

【1】

A.patience

B.hope

C.money

D.battle

【2】

A.ambition

B.direction

C.transformation

D.transportation

【3】

A.active

B.calm

C.awake

D.consistent

【4】

A.mechanic

B.butcher

C.politician

D.typist

【5】

A.put away

B.clear out

C.give away

D.bring out

【6】

A.unnoticed

B.unmoved

C.untouched

D.unannounced

【7】

A.awarded

B.owed

C.handed

D.guaranteed

【8】

A.fetch

B.visit

C.deliver

D.drop

【9】

A.confidence

B.freedom

C.identity

D.authority

【10】

A.appealed to

B.belonged to

C.came to

D.responded to

【11】

A.remote

B.instant

C.free

D.random

【12】

A.withdrew

B.posted

C.declined

D.accepted

【13】

A.perfect

B.spare

C.broken-down

D.well-functioning

【14】

A.showed off

B.dropped off

C.given off

D.kept off

【15】

A.hardly

B.rarely

C.occasionally

D.usually

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、请认真阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

你校新来的外教想了解中国中学生与朋友联系时经常使用的通讯手段。你经过调查你班情况, 得到以下数据。请根据下表, 写一篇调查报告。

注意: 1. 正确描述数据所展示的信息;

2. 对数据进行分析;

3. 词数: 150 左右。

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