河北沧州2026届高二英语下册1月考试题

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、The local shops have been marked in on this map so that people can choose a house in a ______ area.

A.ambitious B.suitable C.beneficial D.absent

2、________ on a famous novel, the TV play presents a colorful picture of the 196os’ China to the viewers.

A.Basing B.Based C.To base D.Being based

3、The drug is said to have side effects and has been __________ from the market for further tests.

A. withdrawn B. cancelled

C. renewed D. appointed

4、The train for Beijing_________ at seven o’clock in the evening. We still have some time.

A.leaves B.has left C.left D.would leave

5、Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.

A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat

6、The _____ of the harmful chemicals on the world’s lakes and oceans has raised awareness of the public.

A. effect B. effort

C. donation D. distribution

7、Why do the researchers sometimes have to climb so high?

As far as I know, _____________on the top of the mountain is a certain wild plant said to have some medical value.

A.grown B.growing C.being grown D.having grown

8、The story ________ in New York on a cold night was written by O.Henry a world-famous American writer

A.setting B.to set C.set D.was set

9、The urgent situation required that we ________ an immediate decision.

A.should make B.made C.have made D.had been made

10、We celebrate Mother’s Day________our mothers.

A.in favor of B.in case of C.in honor of D.in spite of

11、The new mayor, who adored ________ to the volleyball match, didn’t approve ________ the new building plans at the meeting.

A. to go; of discussing B. to go; discussing

C. going; of discussing D. going; to discuss

12、Throughout the last decade, more parks _____ with the goal of creating natural settings in urban environments.

A.linked up B.swelled up C.split up D.sprang up

13、The desks and seats can be ____________ the height of any child.

A.adapted with B.adapted to C.adjusted with D.adjusted to

14、The red umbrella is among the black ones.

A.distinct

B.delicate

C.diverse

D.desperate

15、I didn’t see your sister at the party. If she ____, she would have met my brother.

A. has come B. did come C. would D. had come

16、It ___________ to him that he had an important conference to attend the next morning.

A. happened B. hit

C. struck D. occurred

17、At a time when many public schools are being forced to cut music and art from the curriculum, the story’s insistence on the healing power of a cultivated imagination is both _____ and essential.

A.welcoming B.welcomed C.available D.welcome

18、Can it have been on the playground ________ you lost your watch?

A.that B.on which C.where D.in that

19、They all sat together at table, laughing and ______ stories after many years’ separation.

A.swapping B.circulating C.spreading D.plotting

20、Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.

A. had not fallen B. would not fall

C. would not have fallen D. did not fall

21、When we are acting as leaders, the act of apology is carried out not only at the level of the individual but also at the level of the institution, a performance ______ every expression matters and every word becomes part of a record.

A.which B.that C.where D.what

22、The reason for _____ he had the accident was _____ he was too careless when driving.

A.that; because B.which; because C.which; that D.that; that

23、When you go to a foreign country, you must try to   the customs there in order to recover from the culture shock quickly.

A. deal with   B. adapt to

C. focus on D.  take over

 

24、As everyone knows, oral exams _________ to test our communicative ability.

A.are being designed

B.designed

C.are designed

D.to be designed

25、The parents were shocked by______news that their son needed______operation on his knee.

A.A; /

B.the; /

C.the; an

D.a; an

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、Chinese volleyball superstar Zhu Ting has inspired a new English word. "Stay awesome and ZHUperb!" wrote a blogger at a US-based volleyball website. The word combines "Zhu" and "superb (卓越的)", to describe the 27-year-old player.

Zhu's excellent scoring performances put her among the Top 10 Global Outstanding Athletes for this year's Heracles Prize of the Big Ben Award. As the captain, Zhu "created the new golden age of women's volleyball in China", the award said. Zhu is considered a national hero by many in China, with good reason. Before this year's World Cup victory, she helped the national volleyball team win the 2015 FIVB World Cup, the 2015 Asian Women's Volleyball Championship, and the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.

Although she's a superstar now, it hasn't been easy for Zhu to get to where she is. Born to a farming family in Henan province, Zhu earned a chance to attend a local sports school at age 13. She became well known to the public by helping China's U20 team win the 2013 FIVB U20 World Championship. Shortly after, Zhu joined the national team and began playing under legendary coach Lang Ping.

At first, the 1. 98-meter-tall Zhu found it difficult to move quickly and stay balanced. But Lang Ping took advantage of her height and trained her to jump high and smash balls. Her work paid off. Zhu is now an outstanding player. "Hard work and talent are equally important. I'll move forward step by step," she told People's Daily.

【1】Why was "ZHUperb" created?

A.To create a new game.

B.To introduce a volleyball website.

C.To describe the volleyball superstar.

D.To celebrate her winning of World Cup.

【2】What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us?

A.Zhu Ting's training.

B.Zhu Ting's personal qualities.

C.Zhu Ting's achievements.

D.Zhu Ting's future plan.

【3】When did Zhu Ting become famous to the publics

A.In 2000.

B.In 2013.

C.In 2015.

D.In 2016.

【4】What was the purpose of Lang Ping's plan for training Zhu Ting?

A.To build up her confidence.

B.To make use of her advantages.

C.To train her to be the captain of the team.

D.To instruct her to move forward step by step.

27、   Professor Smith recently persuaded 35 people, 23 of them women, to keep a diary of all their absent-minded actions for two weeks. When he came to analyze their embarrassing lapses(差错)in a scientific report, he was surprised to find that nearly all of them fell into a few groupings. Nor did the lapses appear to be entirely random(随机的).

One of the women, for instance, on leaving her house for work one morning threw her dog her earrings and tried to fix a dog biscuit on her ear. “The explanation for this is that the brain is like a computer,” explains the professor. “People program themselves to do certain activities regularly. It was the woman's custom every morning to throw her dog two biscuits and then put on her earrings. But somehow the action got reversed(颠倒的)in the program,” About one in twenty of the incidents the volunteers reported were these “program assembly failures”.

Altogether the volunteers logged 433 unintentional actions that they found themselves doing—an average of twelve each. There appear to be peak periods in the day when we are at our zaniest (荒谬可笑的). These are two hours sometime between eight a.m. and noon, between four and six p.m. with a smaller peak between eight and ten p.m. “Among men the peak seems to be when a changeover in brain ‘programs’ occurs, as for instance between going to and from work.” Women on average reported slightly more lapses—12.5 compared with 10.9 for men—maybe because they were more reliable reporters.

An astonishing finding of the research is that the absent-minded activity is a risk of doing things in which we are skilled. Normally, you would expect that skill reduces the number of errors we make. But trying to avoid silly slips by concentrating more could make things a lot worse—even dangerous.

1Professor Smith discovered that   .

A.certain patterns can be identified in the recorded incidents

B.many people were too embarrassed to admit their absent-mindedness

C.men tend to be more absent-minded than women

D.absent-mindedness is an excusable human weakness

2The underlined part "Program assembly failures" in Para. 2 refers to the phenomenon that people .

A.often fail to program their daily practices beforehand

B.tend to make mistakes when they are in a hurry

C.change the order of doing things unconsciously

D.are likely to mess things up if they are too tired

3It can be concluded from the passage that   .

A.Absent-mindedness can be cured by skill training

B.risks can be avoided when people do things they are good at

C.people should be careful when programming their actions

D.more concentration on work to avoid lapses may not work

28、Social networking sites like Facebook and Twitter have changed the way that people interact and connect on a daily basis. They are changing the face of relationships of every kind. One of the major concerns that have caught the attention of many, is the influence that social media may be having on social anxiety disorders.

If removed from their phone for a few hours or a few days, the average person would likely feel anxious about not being “connected”. Most people have probably experienced an occasion in which they posted a creative photo, and waited to see “how many” or “retweets” they received. If this number is lower than expected, the(自我)ego is going to take a hit. There is also constant checking of the number of “followers” and “friends” that you have, and these numbers can have a direct influence on feelings of acceptance and popularity.

Anxiety can arise from feeling at a loss when faced with too much going on at one time Multitasking can very quickly lead to increased levels of anxiety. Most people can likely relate to feeling the constant need to check their phone while driving, during meals or at work. This desire is actually leading to increased levels of anxiety. The choice to be constantly connected leads to the feeling of having to always make yourself available.

Social anxiety is much different from the anxiety one feels from being offline. It’s a more serious type of anxiety resulting from the fear of being judged by others while in a social interaction. Cases can range from mild--- and are often the cause of a lot of drinking with others to severe, in which case a person may avoid parties and get-togethers altogether.

The degree to which social media and technology are changing our lives and introducing new forms of anxiety is anything but deniable(可否认的). The real question is to what extent are they introducing new disorders or increasing existing ones like social anxiety. It’s certainly a topic worth studying more to determine who is being helped, who is being harmed and how social anxiety can be dealt with.

【1】What is the major focus of the text?

A.Human desire for social interaction.

B.The influence of social media on anxiety.

C.Anxiety resulting from interpersonal relationships.

D.The popularity of social media in people’s daily life.

【2】How does the author explain social anxiety in Paragraph 2?

A.By giving examples.

B.By offering statistics.

C.By providing processes.

D.By making comparisons.

【3】According to the author, which of the following can lead to increased levels of anxiety?

A.Not being available for get-togethers.

B.Chatting on the phone with a friend.

C.Using the phone while driving.

D.Eating meals alone.

【4】What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to?

A.Life changes.

B.Anxiety degrees.

C.New forms of anxiety.

D.Social media and technology.

29、   I used to ride my bike to work on quiet Sundaysand then gave it up when my work schedule changed. Concerns about traffic on the streets of Washington, D.C took away my confidence, but National Bike to Work Day made me try again.

This morning, at 6:45. I wheeled my bike out of the garage and joined a nation of first-timers and old-timers on National Bike to Work Day.

I bought a new bike last year with the intention of cycling regularly to the office. I started riding right away, but set the goal realistically low: just once a week.

In my favor was the fact that I worked on Sundays, a perfect riding day because of the low traffic. And so I enjoyed a series of nearly deserted morning rides from my bungalow in a Washington. D. C. neighborhood to the Monitor’s bureau., just two blocks from the White House.

But then I no longer needed to work on Sundays. And my bike stayed parked in the garage. The last part of my cycle route covered busy urban streets, and I worried about traffic.

Today made me give bike commuting (通勤) a second try. However, some of the cyclists roared (呼啸而行) down the path quite fast, and I nearly caused an accident; downtown, I made a wrong turn, and ended up on a busy street; unlike Sundays, I had to pack a change of work clothes; besides, there was no shower.

Bike commuting is on the rise in America, but I’m a fairweather rider, easily influenced by rain or snow. This morning did little to calm my worries about commuter traffic. One of the problems is my inexperience, and I’m willing to learn from that. But I can see now that if commuter biking is to really take off, cities and workplaces need to encourage it, from bike lanes (车道) to workplace showers.

1What did the author say about cycling to work on Sundays?

A.It made her a regular cyclist. B.It took too much time.

C.It was very pleasant. D.It made her nervous.

2What was the main reason why the author stopped cycling to work?

A.The longdistance cycling. B.Her poor skill at cycling.

C.Terrible weather. D.Heavy traffic.

3How did the author feel on this year’s National Bike to Work Day?

A.Ashamed. B.Shocked. C.Confused. D.Discouraged.

4What does the author expect according to the last paragraph?

A.Cyclingfriendly environment. B.Rain or snow on workdays.

C.More freedom. D.A new bike.

三、完形填空(共4题,共 20分)

30、I was tearing into the classroom when I ran into someone really short. He looked ______at me. “My, you’re tall,” he said. The class began to laugh. ______, I walked to my seat. Tall was the ______ word I want to hear describing a girl like me. My heart ______ when I saw my friend Reed was laughing with the rest. That was the last straw.

That was Carlos’ first day. He apologized after class, ______ out his hand, “I’m sorry I embarrassed you, but I don’t see why you are so ______.” I said sharply, “You wouldn’t understand.” He followed me a few steps, “I’m just the one who should, Karen. You and I have a lot in ______.”

It was school ______ that made me think of Carlos again. He was voted vice-president. “How come this new comer gets to be so popular?” I kept asking myself. ______ on a perfect October morning, I stopped him, “It doesn’t seem to ______ you — being short, I mean.” “Of course I mind being short. I get a stiff (僵硬的) neck every day from looking up at people like you.” “I should have known I couldn’t get a ______ answer from you.” I started up the steps. “Don’t go.” He was through ______. “Sure, it bothers me. But when I realized I was going to spend my life in this undersized skin, I decided to make the best of it and ______ on being myself.” “You seem to ______ well,” I admitted. “But being a tall girl is totally different. No boy would like to date a girl taller than him.”

“Why not let me be your manager? I can promise that you’ll soon be cool and popular.” he ______. “You sound like a soap commercial.” I said. “It’s funny you ______ say that. The trouble with you is that you’re afraid to be yourself. You are smart and pretty. ______, you are more than smart.” he insisted.

I wasn’t sure, “W-e-ll—” “Look,” he almost fell off the steps in his ______, “Prize fighters have managers, ______ do movie stars and pop singers. Besides, what have you got to lose?” I shrugged and said ______ “OK.”

I would never have believed he was going to change my life.

【1】

A.over

B.up

C.down

D.through

【2】

A.Annoyed

B.Amused

C.Surprised

D.Satisfied

【3】

A.last

B.first

C.best

D.worst

【4】

A.beat

B.lost

C.sank

D.stopped

【5】

A.making

B.bringing

C.laying

D.holding

【6】

A.shy

B.stubborn

C.social

D.sensitive

【7】

A.store

B.contrast

C.common

D.similarity

【8】

A.elections

B.balls

C.clubs

D.programs

【9】

A.But

B.So

C.Yet

D.Though

【10】

A.mind

B.interrupt

C.bother

D.threaten

【11】

A.reasonable

B.simple

C.formal

D.direct

【12】

A.laughing

B.kidding

C.apologizing

D.leaving

【13】

A.depend

B.catch

C.hold

D.concentrate

【14】

A.get along

B.get about

C.put through

D.put off

【15】

A.offered

B.required

C.supposed

D.planned

【16】

A.could

B.must

C.shall

D.should

【17】

A.At last

B.In general

C.In fact

D.For example

【18】

A.mind

B.eagerness

C.despair

D.fantasy

【19】

A.or

B.nor

C.and

D.as

【20】

A.enthusiastically

B.desperately

C.unwillingly

D.aggressively

31、   Not long ago, Linda was sting by a hospital bed in Houston, Beside her _______ her 88-yearold father. His heart was _______ It needed surgery. What _______ her as much as his heath was that all day the two of them bad _______ in nothing but depressing small talks. They had always had good _______. But now he seemed to be _______ with the hospital, talking about the disappointing food, the _______ tests, and the demanding doctors. His once wide-ranging _______ seemed to have been limited to the size of the room. “It is really _______  to sit with a person in a hospital” Linda said. One day, something __________ the eye. It was a book that some friend had __________ as a gift. Her father had always been a __________ but lately he didn't have the energy or focus to read. She __________ the book and started to read it out loud. “ __________ it changed the atmosphere and __________”she said. That afternoon, Linda read to her father for an hour. It was a __________ and a pleasure for both of them. Reading gave the daughter away to __________ with her father and help him in a situation that was otherwise out of her __________. Listening allowed the father to __________ on the sound of her voice out of the hospital and back to the intellectual engagement.

“When I was a kid, he would read to me, it became opportunities to repay a debt of __________ “Linda said.

1A.lay B.followed C.stood D.waited

2A.breaking B.beating C.weakening D.recovering

3A.troubled B.attracted C.astonished D.moved

4A.believed B.taken C.joined D.engaged

5A.relationship B.conversations C.friends D.manners

6A.dissatisfied B.careful C.popular D.generous

7A.impressive B.simple C.practical D.endless

8A.collections B.interests C.diets D.visitors

9A.traditional B.enjoyable C.hard D.worthwhile

10A.covered B.met C.blinded D.rolled

11A.accepted B.held C.read D.brought

12A.patient B.reader C.listener D.doctor

13A.picked up B.looked up C.put up D.made up

14A.Usually B.Generally C.Immediately D.Occasionally

15A.habit B.idea C.surroundings D.mood

16A.challenge B.relief C.talent D.pity

17A.connect B.agree C.chat D.live

18A.mind B.sight C.hands D.heart

19A.travel B.reflect C.call D.put

20A.honor B.money C.service D.gratitude

32、   A couple in ordinary clothes walked into the Harvard’s outer office. “We want to see the president(校长),” the man said softly. “He will be busy all day,” the secretary spoke_________, concluding that the couple had no _________ with Harvard from what they wore. “We’ll _________,” the lady replied.

Four hours, the secretary _________ them, hoping that the couple would finally become _________ and go away. They didn’t. And the secretary grew_________ and finally decided to disturb the president. Someone of his _________ obviously had no time to spend with nobodies, but he _________ people in such clothes filling in his outer office.

The president, frozen-faced, walked _________ toward the couple. The lady told him, “We had a son that __________ Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard and was very happy here. But he was accidentally__________. And my husband and I would like to ________ a memorial(纪念物) to him somewhere on campus.” The president wasn’t __________; he was shocked, “Madam,” he said __________. “We can’t put up a statue(雕像) for every person who studied in Harvard and died.”

“Oh, no.” the lady__________ quickly, “In fact, we thought we would give a building to Harvard.” The president __________ at the couple and then shouted, “A building! Do you know how much a building costs? The cost of the Harvard’s buildings is over 7.5 million dollars.”

For a moment the lady was __________. The president was pleased. He could __________ them now. The lady turned to her husband and said quietly. “Is that all it costs to __________ a university?” Her husband nodded. Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California, where they established the university __________ after them—a memorial to a son.

1A.impatiently B.excitedly C.enthusiastically D.awkwardly

2A.concern B.problem C.interest D.business

3A.wait B.accuse C.explain D.oppose

4A.persuaded B.drove C.ignored D.served

5A.satisfied B.shameful C.nervous D.discouraged

6A.embarrassed B.grateful C.annoyed D.panic

7A.importance B.action C.character D.age

8A.invited B.observed C.thanked D.hated

9A.cheerfully B.hopefully C.proudly D.eagerly

10A.affected B.attended C.applied D.abandoned

11A.killed B.dismissed C.disabled D.forgotten

12A.keep B.buy C.build D.leave

13A.disappointed B.sensitive C.touched D.deserved

14A.curiously B.delightedly C.sadly D.coldly

15A.explained B.apologized C.changed D.argued

16A.smiled B.glanced C.pointed D.laughed

17A.desperate B.amazed C.ambitious D.silent

18A.help out B.attract to C.get rid of D.put up

19A.buy B.start C.access D.develop

20A.named B.looking C.followed D.taking

33、The day before my daughter Norah's fourth birthday, something she said predicted an amazing event that happened later.

I had just ________ my little girl from preschool when she reminded me to ________ the elderly person walking across the parking lot at a snail's pace. She went on to explain: “I like old people the best because they walk ________ like I do and they have soft skin like I have soft skin. But they may die soon, so I will love them all before they die.” I was ________ by her thoughtfulness and sympathy, but I had ________ how much my little girl really ________ it.

The following day-her birthday-again on the way home from school, she asked if we could ________ at the supermarket to buy some ________ for her and her six brothers and sisters to enjoy after dinner. Then we headed forward. While I was picking up the cupcakes, Norah was ________ waving and saying loudly: “Hi, old person! It's my birthday today!”

The man was elderly. stone-faced and furrow-browed. ________, before I could quiet her for calling him an old person, he stopped and turned to her. His facial expression ________ as he replied, “Hello, little lady! How old are you today?”

After ________ for a few minutes, the man wished her a happy birthday. Then, Norah asked: “Can I take a ________ with you?” Hearing this, he took a step back, and placed his free hand on his chest, “A photo? With me?” he asked in a surprised but ________ tone. “Yes, for my birthday!” Norah begged. And so he did. They ________ together. Norah placed her soft hand on top of his soft hand. The man wordlessly ________ at her with twinkling eyes as she kept his hand in hers and studied his skinny veins curiously. She kissed the top of his hand and then placed it on her cheek. He smiled sweetly.

There was ________ happening in the supermarket that day, and we could all feel it. After a few minutes, I ________ Mr. Dan for spending a bit of his day with us. With tears welling up, he said, “No, thank you. This has been the best day I've had in a long time.” He ________ my daughter. “You've made me so _______, Miss Norah.”

【1】

A.looked after

B.dropped off

C.brought up

D.picked up

【2】

A.mind

B.stop

C.admire

D.support

【3】

A.quickly

B.frequently

C.slowly

D.calmly

【4】

A.puzzled

B.struck

C.attracted

D.bothered

【5】

A.doubt

B.sense

C.idea

D.control

【6】

A.caught

B.made

C.knew

D.meant

【7】

A.stop

B.arrive

C.look

D.meet

【8】

A.candles

B.cookies

C.candies

D.cakes

【9】

A.shyly

B.excitedly

C.unwillingly

D.coldly

【10】

A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Instead

D.However

【11】

A.softened

B.deepened

C.disappeared

D.remained

【12】

A.standing

B.playing

C.chatting

D.laughing

【13】

A.picture

B.walk

C.seat

D.break

【14】

A.relaxed

B.satisfied

C.worried

D.delighted

【15】

A.danced

B.posed

C.jumped

D.cried

【16】

A.aimed

B.stared

C.pointed

D.waved

【17】

A.magic

B.progress

C.change

D.recovery

【18】

A.patted

B.thanked

C.admired

D.kissed

【19】

A.came across

B.turned to

C.cared about

D.looked for

【20】

A.happy

B.proud

C.mad

D.sad

四、短文填空(共4题,共 20分)

34、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

On a broiling afternoon when the men were away at work and all the women napped, I moved through majestic depths of silences, silences so immense I could hear the corn 1. Under these silences there was a / an orchestra of natural music playing notes no city child would ever hear. A certain cackle from the henhouse meant we had gained an egg. The creak of a porch swing told of a momentary breeze blowing across my grandmother’s yard. As I 2 along a mossy bank to surprise a frog, a 3splash told me the quarry had spotted me and slipped into the stream. Wandering among the sleeping houses, I learned that tin roofs crackle under the power of the sun, and when I tired and came back to my grandmother’s house, I padded into her dark cool living room, lay 4 on the floor, and listened to the hypnotic beat of her pendulum clock on the wall ticking the meaningless hours away.

I was enjoying the luxuries of a rustic nineteenth-century boyhood, but for the women Morrisonville life had few 5. Their lives were hard, endless, dirty labor.

For baths, laundry, and dishwashing, they hauled buckets of water from a spring at the foot of a hill. To heat it, they chopped kindling to fire their wood stoves. They boiled laundry in tubs, scrubbed it on washboards until knuckles were 6, and wrung it out by hand. Ironing was a business of lifting heavy metal weights heated on the stove top.

They scrubbed floors on hands and knees, thrashed rugs with carpet beaters, killed and plucked their own chickens, baked bread and parties, grew and conned their won vegetables, patched the family’s clothing on treadle-operated sewing machines, 7before the men to start the stove for breakfast and pack lunch pails, polished the chimneys of kerosene lamps, and even found time to tend the flowers that grew around every house. By the end of a summer day a Morrisonville woman had toiled like a serf.

At sundown the men drifted back from the fields exhausted and 8. They scrubbed themselves in enamel basins and, when supper was eaten, climbed up onto the porch to watch the night arrive. Presently the women 9 them, and the twilight music of Morrisonville began.

The swing creaking , rocking chairs 10 on the porch planks, voices murmuring approval of the sagacity of Uncle Irvey as he quietly observed for probably the ten-thousandth time in his life, “A man works from sun to sun, but a woman’s work is never done.”

35、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Smell the flowers before you go to sleep and you may just end up with rosy dreams. Have a whiff of rotten(腐烂的)eggs during the night and your dreams may be1(pleasant). So says researcher Dr. Boris Stuck, 2invited sleeping volunteers to a rose vs. rotten egg test in the University Hospital Mannheim in Germany. The subjects didn’t dream about roses3eggs, but rather he found that what they smelt affected the emotions of4(they) dreams.

And if you think5(smell) have a say in dreams, wait for what TV tells us. A UK study reveals that people exposed6black-and-white film and TV in their youth are to have monochromic(单色的)dreams throughout their life more7(probable). Eva Murzyn from the University of Dundee tested two age groups— one half 8(age) over 55 and9other half under 25.

The result? Under 5% of the dreams of the under-25s were in black and white. 10(watch)color TV in childhood seems to be the reason why.

36、A: Excuse me, do you know where the chemistry lab is?

B: Yes. It’s just on the fifth floor of this b1.

A: How often do you do c2experiments there?

B: Twice a week.

A: Can you go there without a t3?

B: No. That’s not allowed.

A: What does the teacher often tell you to do when you are doing an e4?

B: He often tells us to look c5and follow the i6.

A: What will you do when you finish the experiment?

B: We must put e7back in the cupboards and wash our hands.

A: Right. It is very i8to keep the lab clean.

B: Yes, safe as well. We must turn off the e9before l10the lab.

37、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.

The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression, which can be 1 back to 500 years ago. The expression is used to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.

Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in “hot water”. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult 2. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head. You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. The problem is too deep. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks in complete 3 of the stock market.

"Water over the dam" is another expression about a past event. It is something that cannot be 4. The expression comes from the idea that water that has 5 a dam cannot be brought back again. When a friend is 6 by a mistake she has made, you might tell her to forget about it. You say it is water over the dam.

Another common expression, "to hold water," is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. It probably comes from the way of testing the 7 of a container. If it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your 8 can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes. If it does not hold water, then it is weak and can not be 9.

"Throwing cold water" also is an expression that deals with an idea or 10. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But you wife "throws cold water" on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much

五、书面表达(共4题,共 20分)

38、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

While 1 was sitting in the living room, the days that I spent with my mom crowded in on me. We had a very Tom and Jerry relationship. She was a strict trainer; I was naughty. She would ask me to buy groceries, and I wouldn't come right home because I'd be using the change from the milk and bread to play video games at the supermarket. I loved video games. I was a master at Street Fighter. I could go forever on a single play. I'd drop a coin in, time would fly, and the next thing 1 knew there'd be a woman standing behind me with a belt. It was a race. I'd take off out the door and through the dusty streets of Eden Park, climbing over walls. It was a normal thing in our neighborhood:

Everyone knew: The child would come through like a bat out of hell, and his mom would be right there behind him. She could go fast in high heels, but if she really wanted to come after me, she'd kick her shoes off while still going at top speed. She'd do this strange move with her ankles and the heels would go flying and she wouldn't even miss a step. When 1 was little she always caught me, but as I got older I got faster. So it was not easy for her to catch me.

Paragraph 1: When speed failed her, she used her wisdom.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: If given a chance, I would let my mom run in front of me.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

39、假设你是李华,在你校就读的英国交换生Tom因脚部受伤住院,你准备和同学们前去探望。请用英语给他写一封邮件,内容包括:

1. 表示关心;2. 告知探望时间及参加人员;3. 询问有何需求。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Yours,

Li Hua

40、假定你是校学生会主席李华,上周你校组织一个文化交流团到英国某高中进行文化交流,现已回国。请你代表你校交流团给英国活动负责人David写一封信,内容包括:

1. 感谢对方的招待;

2. 此行的体验和收获;

3. 邀请对方暑假来中国体验中国文化。

注意:1.字数100左右,开头结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear David,

We have been back home safely from England.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

41、假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,在世界环境日(65日)到来之际,请你代表学生会向全校学生发出倡议,要点如下:

1. 环境现状;

2. 具体措施;

3. 发出倡议。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear schoolmates,

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The Students' Union

June 1, 2020

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