1、翻译语篇。阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。
In Chinese Zodiac (生肖), twelve animals are used to represent each year in turn in a twelve-year circle. According to the order, the animals are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster (鸡), dog and pig. 1. In each Chinese New Year, one of these 12 animals is used to represent the year.
2024 is the Year of the Dragon in China. It falls on February 10th. 2. 龙在中国文化中是力量的象征。People born in the Year of the Dragon are full of energy. 3. Although they are sometimes shy, they try their best to make their dreams come true.
Dragon people are talented and are interested in many art activities, such as music and painting. They are so powerful that they can be great people. 4. 有一些名人出生在龙年。Such as Guo Moruo.
5. People usually celebrate the arrival of the new year in many different ways. They get together, sing songs and dance to music. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon dances and many other traditional activities. They really have a good time.
【1】_______________________________________________
【2】_______________________________________________
【3】_______________________________________________
【4】_______________________________________________
【5】_______________________________________________
2、Tianhui-5 satellite ________ into space in November, 2023.
A．was sent
B．sent
C．sends
D．is sent
3、Jeff is my closest friend ________ we are different from each other.
A．so
B．and
C．though
4、Bill has made great progress________the help of his teachers.
A. for B. with C. under D. from
5、— Could you ____________me this book?
— Yes, but you can keep it for only three days. I will take it with me when I go to Shanghai this weekend.
A.borrow B.lend C.give
6、 --- do you go to the library?
---Once a week.
A. How much B. How far C. How often D. How long
7、Don’t waste food. The underlined letter is pronounced as ________.
A．/eɪ/
B．/ə/
C．/æ/
D．/e/
8、Bill likes playing________basketball，but he doesn’t like playing________piano．
A．the，the
B．／，the
C．the，／
9、—________ . What’s that?
— It’s an orange.
A．Excuse me
B．OK
C．Sorry
D．I’m fine
10、The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______.
A. enough big, / B. big enough, /
C. large enough, in D. enough large, by
11、I often watch them ______ at the park and now I am watching them ______ at the park with my grandmother.
A．dance; dance
B．dancing; dancing
C．dance; dancing
D．dancing; dance
12、Please remember ________ the windows when you leave home.
A．close
B．to close
C．closing
D．closes
13、—What would you like to drink?
—I’m very thirsty. __________ you can get. Just get it now.
A．Anything
B．Something
C．Nothing
D．Other things
14、When reading the passage, don’t stop to ________ new words. It will make you a slow reader.
A．put on
B．look up
C．pass by
15、There ________ a sign on the wall. It says you mustn’t smoke here.
A．is
B．are
C．was
D．were
16、Don’t talk . Your grandmother is sleeping now.
A. happily B. nearly C. loudly D. hardly
17、—I’m so thankful for your coming. I couldn’t finish the work without you.
—________ Team work makes perfect.
A．I’m glad to see you!
B．Don’t worry!
C．Don’t mention it.
D．Never mind!
18、 I _________a lot but I don’t play very often now.
A. used to play tennis
B. was used to play tennis
C. am used to play tennis
19、Tim enjoys _________ friends during the party.
A．serves
B．serving
C．to serve
D．serving for
20、—Taiwan is an important part of China.
—Yes, it lies ________ the southeast of China.
A．on
B．to
C．in
D．at
21、Mary’s birthday is coming. She will invite you and ______ to her birthday party.
A.I B.me C.mine D.myself
22、
A. By bike. B. That sounds great.
C. How long does it take? D. Then let’s take the bus there.
E. I like it. F. Where is your bike?
G. About six kilometers.
A:Hi, May. What do you think of Mr Cool’s Clothes Store?
B:【1】 There are lots of nice clothes in it. Let’s go to the store to buy skirts after school.
A:【2】 How far is it from our school?
B:【3】
A:How do we get there?
B:【4】
A:Sorry, my bike is not at school.
B:【5】 A: Great! See you at the bus stop.
B:See you.
23、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A : Hello, Paul! Can you see my basketball in the room ?
B: Sorry, I can't .【1】
A: It's under my chair.
B: Oh, it's here.
A :【2】
B: Sure, I can.
A: Thanks.【3】
B: That sounds great.【4】
A: At 4:00 p.m. on our school playground （操场）.
B:【5】
A .Can you bring it to school for me?
B. Really? Why?
C. Where is it?
D. Let's play it this afternoon.
E. See you then.
F. Here you are.
G. When can we meet?
24、 If someone asks me:“ Do you like music? “I’m sure I will answer him or her: "Of course, I do.” Because I think music is an important part of our lives.
Different people have different ideas about music. For me I like rock music because it's so exciting. And my favorite rock band, the “Foxy Ladies” is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. I also like pop music . My classmate Li Lan loves dance music because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane ,likes jazz music. She thinks jazz is really cool. "I like dance music and rock very much, says my brother. “Because they are amazing. “But my mother thinks rock is boring.“ I like some relaxing music, “she says. That's why she likes country music, I think.
【1】The writer likes music because .
A.it's an amazing part of our lives
B.the writer thinks music is an important part of our lives
C.different people have different hobbies
【2】The writer likes
A.pop music B.rock music C.both A and B
【3】The writer’s mother likes .
A.rock music B.country music C.rock music and country music
【4】The writer’s brother likes dance music and rock very much because .
A.They are boring B.They are funny C.They are amazing
【5】The writer’s classmate Li Lan loves dance music because .
A.It’s interesting B.She likes singing. C.She enjoys dancing.
25、 John Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited (继承) ＄1 000 000 when he was 23. He didn’t feel happy at all. His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn’t tell any of his friends and gave ＄ 1 000 000 of his money to a charity that helped poor children to live better lives. Today he is 36, he still wears cheap shoes and clothes and owns a small car only, but he is much happier.
Up to now, John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, ＄200 a month for each. The money is used to afford the child’s education, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the child’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.
Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy.” he said. “I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child. I will do everything I can to help those children in need.” he added.
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
【1】What does John Brown do?
A.A boss. B.A teacher.
C.An office worker. D.An artist.
【2】Which of the following sentences is true?
A.John lives a rich life.
B.John is from Canada.
C.John had to look for his first job like his college friends.
D.John gave ＄100 000 to a charity that helped poor children.
【3】How much does John Brown offer the 15 children a month?
A.＄200. B.＄500. C.＄1000. D.＄3000.
【4】Children can use the money to pay for the following except
.
A.education B.leisure activities
C.food and clothing D.medical care
【5】John Brown is a man.
A.brave B.clever C.kind D.confident
26、 Where does the wind come from? What makes the wind move all the time? Scientists tell us that it is the sun that makes it move, and makes it blow. When the sun shines on the earth, it makes the earth hot. Then the earth makes the air hot. When the air becomes hotter, it also becomes lighter. The light air goes up. Cool air comes in to take the place of(代替) the hot air. The hot light air goes up higher and higher until it becomes cool. Then it comes down again, and then the earth makes it hot again, and it has to go up. When the air moves, we have wind.
【1】What makes the wind move?
A．The air.
B．The sun.
C．The earth
D．The cloud.
【2】“When the air becomes hotter, it also becomes lighter.” Here “it” means “_________”.
A．the sun
B．the wind
C．the earth
D．the air
【3】Which is TRUE?
A．The hot air is heavier than the cool air.
B．The cool air goes up to take the place of the hot air.
C．The air moves to make the wind.
D．On rainy days we can never feel wind.
【4】Which is the right order according to the passage?
a.The earth makes the air hot.
b.The hot air goes up.
c.The sun shines on the earth.
d.The hot air becomes cool.
A．a-b-c-d
B．b-a-c-d
C．c-a-b-d
D．d-a-b-c
【5】The passage mainly tells us _________.
A．how the wind comes out
B．what the wind is
C．when we have the wind
D．when the air becomes hot
27、One day a farmer ’s donkey(驴) fell into a well(井). The donkey cried for hours as the farmer tried to find a way to get it out. Finally, he decided to give up the donkey, because it was old, and the well was needed to be covered up.
He invited all of his neighbors to come over and help him. They all began to fill the well with dirt(土). The donkey realized what was happening and began to cry. Then, to everyone ’s surprise, it became quiet. A few minutes later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He was surprised at what he saw. With each shovel(铲) of the dirt that hit its back, the donkey shook(摇晃) it off and took a step up.
As the farmer ’s neighbors went on to shovel dirt on top to the donkey, he still shook it off and took a step up. Pretty soon, the donkey happily got out.
Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. You can get out of the deepest well just by not stopping and never giving up.
Shake it off and take a step up.
【1】The farmer couldn ’ t get the donkey out and decided to give it up at last.
【2】The donkey cried again because it didn ’ t like the dirt.
【3】The donkey found a way to save itself so it became quiet.
【4】The donkey saved itself by asking the neighbors for help.
【5】From this story we know we should make the trouble a stepping stone.
28、根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Twenty years ago, recycling was something you only did if you were really interested in being “green”. Today, recycling is a normal activity for families all around the UK. Local governments 【1】 (make) it easier for families to recycle by collecting materials from their houses. They even give them two different bins, so families 【2】 (separate) their recycling from their rubbish.
Recently, some local governments 【3】 (decide) to do even more. They are putting computer chips (芯片) inside the rubbish bins. Then they’ll give the rubbish bins to families in their area. The chips 【4】 (use) to give information about the kind of materials in the bin: paper, glass, metal, etc. In other words, if these materials are thrown away instead of being recycled, the government finds out. And when this 【5】 (happen), they write a letter to the family asking them 【6】 (be) much more careful about recycling.
The governments say their main aim is education. “If you often have problems 【7】 (put) the wrong things in your bins, we will simply provide guidance (指导) and possibly come out to visit you,” they say. But many people think that putting computer chips in bins is like having bin police, and they are not happy about it!
29、 “Marilla, can I meet a bosom friend in Avonlea?” Anne asked.
“A what kind of friend?”
“A best friend. A very___________ friend. I can tell all my secrets to her. ”
“Diana Barry lives near. She’s about your age. Perhaps she will be your playmate. You’ll have to be careful how you___________yourself, though. Her mother, Mrs Barry, won’t let Diana play with any little girl_________isn’t nice and good.”
“I hope her hair isn’t red. It’s _________ enough to have red hair, freckles and grey eyes myself.”
“Diana has black eyes and black hair. She is pretty. ”
Anne became interested in her new “_________”.
“Oh, I’m so glad she’s pretty. I can’t be beautiful so a _________ best friend is wonderful. ”
Anne continued, “I had two imaginary friends. At Mrs Thomas’ house, I used to _________my reflection in the mirror (镜子) was another little girl, Katie Maurice. Then I went to live with Mrs Hammond. I had another imaginary friend, Violetta, and I loved her almost as well as I loved _________. ”
“You need a real _________friend to stop your crazy imaginations.” Marilla said.
The next __________, Marilla took Anne to Diana’s home.
Diana was a very pretty girl, with her mother’s__________ eyes and hair.
Mrs Barry said, “Diana, take Anne out into the garden and show her your flowers.”
Outside in the garden, stood Anne and Diana, looking____________at each other over a cluster of bluebells.
Anne said at last, almost in a whisper, “Diana, do you think you can like me a little— __________ to be my bosom friend?”
Diana laughed. She always laughed__________ she spoke.
“Sure,” she said. “Anne, I’m awfully glad you’ve come to live at Green Gables.”
When Marilla and Anne went home, Diana went with them as__________ as the bridge. They parted with many promises to spend the next afternoon together again.
—Taken from Anne of Green Gables
【1】A.close B.pretty C.common D.happy
【2】A.protect B.enjoy C.help D.behave
【3】A.whom B.which C.who D.what
【4】A.bad B.smart C.lucky D.special
【5】A.master B.home C.friend D.mirror
【6】A.similar B.wise C.careful D.beautiful
【7】A.wonder B.realize C.doubt D.imagine
【8】A.Mrs Barry B.Katie Maurice C.Diana D.Violetta
【9】A.living B.true C.natural D.perfect
【10】A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
【11】A.blue B.black C.red D.grey
【12】A.madly B.shyly C.impatiently D.unwillingly
【13】A.enough B.well C.hard D.much
【14】A.so B.after C.since D.before
【15】A.long B.high C.far D.near
30、假如你是班长，学校图书管理员要你根据下列提纲向你们班的同学宣布阅览室的一些规定：
1．阅览室开放时间：
星期一至星期五的下午5：00～6：00；星期六上午8：00～11：30。
2．不准在阅览室大声朗读。
3．不准在阅览室吃零食。
4．不准在阅览室使用手机。
5．不准在阅览室吸烟。
6．不准把书和杂志带出阅览室。
要求：1.词数：80～100词；2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。