江苏省南京市2025年中考真题(1)英语试卷(解析版)

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、我们每天上 7 节课。(have lessons)

__________________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、-Who spent the weekend with you?

-Mary_____.

A. do   B. did   C. does   D. doing

3、_______ is it from your home to the shopping center?

It’s about 10 minutes’ bus ride.

A.How far B.How long C.When D.How

4、I live next to One Plus One Supermarket. It’s very   for me to go shopping.

A.clean B.cheap

C.convenient D.far

5、How does she _______ Shanghai?

A.gets B.arrive at C.get to

6、—How’s it going, Alan?

—________.

A. Long time no see   B. I’m drawing a picture

C. It’s going to rain   D. Pretty good

7、Tomorrow is Sunday. What about   ?

A. go shopping   B. going shopping   C. going shoping   D. go shop

8、—Do you mind my sitting here?

—__________. It’s Jim’s seat and he will come back soon.

A. Of course not.   B. Better not

C. Yesplease   D. Noyou can’t

9、Mrs.King often________homeless people_______food and clothes.she is very kind-hearted.

A.provides, for B.provides, with C.provides, to

 

10、It takes me one and a half hours ________ my homework every day.

A.do

B.to do

C.doing

D.does

11、—William, your hat _______ nice.

—Thanks.

A.buys B.looks C.finds

12、—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?

—________.

A.as; With pleasure

B.while; My pleasure

C.as; That’s all right

D.while; With pleasure

13、—Must we finish our homework today, Miss White?

—No, you __________. But you have to finish it by Friday.

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t

14、— Is this your bag?

— No, maybe it's Jack's. The size of the bag is ________ his.

A.ready to B.different from C.similar to

15、My grandma_______ us stories when I was young.

A. was used to tell   B. is used to telling

C. used to tell     D. used to telling

 

16、Uncle Wang often borrows things ____ others,but he hardly ever lends anything ________ anybody.

A. from;from   B. to;from   C. from;to   D. to;to

17、Lin Hao was hero then.

A.an 8 years olds B.an 8-year-old C.a 8-years-old D.8 years old

18、—Must I finish my homework after school, Miss Wang?

—No, you _________. You can finish it in the evening.

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.needn’t

19、Which sign of the following means “No Smoking”?

A. B.   C. D.

 

 

20、—________?  —He can cook at home.

A.What does Jim like B.Does Jim like a horse

C.Can Jim ride a horse D.What can Jim do

21、With a good friend by your side ,there is no need to be scared of ________.

A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、口语运用。从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语。

【1】 How does Mr. Lee feel?

【2】 I want to go but I have no ticket.

【3】 How are you doing?

【4】 I can’t decide what I should wear.

【5】 Could you tell me how to get on well with my schoolmates?

【6】 I’m afraid of my boss.

【7】 What is your teacher like?

【8】 You should say thanks to her.

【9】 Anything wrong, Jack?

【10】 Ann looks so sad.

A. Not bad, thank you.        

B. He’s disappointed.

C. It’s a great pity.

D. Try to be confident and work hard.

E. Be helpful and friendly.

F. Choose the white dress.

G. I’m sorry to hear that. What seems to be the problem?

H. He is very friendly.

I. All right, I will.

J. No, I’m just a little worried about my final exam.

23、从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A: Hello! May I speak to Mike?

B: 【1】

A: Hi, Mike! This is Jerry. Would you like to go shopping this afternoon?

B: To the shopping center? I like to do it online. 【2】

A: OK. Then why not watch live commerce (直播带货) together? We can listen to the sellers praising how good their products are.

B: Interesting! But we should be more careful about this kind of business now.

A: Why?

B: On March 15th this year, many problems related to this kind of business were mentioned.

B: Really? 【3】

A: Others’ thoughts are like yours. But according to the reports, many products from such live commerce are fake (假的) and even harmful to users.

B: 【4】

A: They just make use of their fans’ trust in them. Nobody will think their idols will cheat them.

B: What a pity! These stars don’t take their fame seriously.

A: Yeah. The government should set more rules to prevent the stars selling fake things.

B: 【5】. Then they will be more responsible for the things they sell online.

A.I think this kind of business is fine because so many stars also do it.

B.I can’t agree with you.

C.Speaking, please.

D.I can’t agree with you more.

E.Who are you?

F.How can the stars do such things?

G.Many people shop this way now.

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、   In 2001, when Jesse Sullivan was 51, he had an accident at work. He worked with electricity. It was a bad accident. He hurt both his arms.

“I don’t want to lose my arms,” he thought. “How can I manage without arms?”

Because he was hurt so badly, he did lose his arms. But the doctors replaced them with artificial ones. Now he doesn’t have arms like other people. His arms are made by scientists and doctors. They are like machines and Jesse can do a lot of things with them. He can eat with hands. He can go fishing. He can pick up and carry things. He can even put his arms around his grandchildren. Though they let him do many things, Jesse can’t feel anything with them.

Doctors are learning how to make better artificial arms. They want people to move their artificial arms more easily, and to feel things.

Every year engineers and doctors make the arms better. They want an artificial arm to be as good as a normal arm, or even better than a normal one.

Artificial arms help Jesse live a normal life. The arms can make life much better for many people all over the world.

1What happened to Jesse Sullivan in 2001?

A.His grandson was born. B.He lost his legs in an accident.

C.He lost his arms at work. D.He was old enough to leave his work.

2What does the underlined word “artificial” in the passage mean?

A.normal B.man-made C.real D.fantastic

3Jesse can’t use his artificial arms to ________.

A.eat by himself B.feel things C.do fishing D.hug his grandchildren

4Doctors are still working on artificial arms because they hope to ________.

A.make them better B.have real arms

C.help people with arms D.be rewarded

5Which of the following statements shows that Jesse is still a very active person?

A.He can’t do anything without arms.

B.He often complains about his life.

C.He can’t lake care of himself with the artificial arms.

D.He manages to live a normal life with the artificial arms.

25、Tom was a farmer. He worked on the farm all day, but sometimes he went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables. One day, a terrible sound attracted his attention in the town market. He saw a young bull for sale. The bull was white and yellow. It was looking at Tom in fear. Tom walked up and touched its head gently. Just at that time they both seemed to have known each other for a long time. How amazing! Tom bought it at once and called it Amba.

From then on, Tom and Amba got on well with each other. But some friends told him that it was dangerous to have such a close relationship with an animal.

One afternoon, Tom was walking through the forest with Amba. Suddenly, Amba stopped walking and kept pushing Tom with its head. Tom was very surprised and looked around. There was a big snake in front of him. It was beautiful but poisonous. Quickly Amba stepped on the snake’s tail with its foot and at the same time Tom picked up a stick and hit the snake’s head heavily. Soon the snake died.

Tom was very grateful for Amba’s help. When people heard this, they were shocked at the bull’s expression of love for Tom. But for Tom, Amba was not a bull but a member of his family.

1Tom worked __________.

A. on the farm   B. in the market

C. in the forest   D. in the town

2Amba was __________.

A. a small and nice cow   B. a big and beautiful snake

C. a white and yellow bull   D. a black and white dog

3From the passage, we know Tom and Amba __________.

A. hated each other   B. got angry with each other

C. got on well with each other   D. disliked each other

4Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Tom went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables.

B. Tom’s friends thought animals were safe.

C. Tom hit the snake’s head heavily with a stick.

D. For Tom, Amba was a member of his family.

5The passage mainly wants to tell us __________.

A. the love between humans and animals

B. the fight between a bull and a snake

C. how to keep an animal

D. how to train an animal

26、   After I finished college, I couldn't find a job in Los Angeles. At last I had to move to Las Vegas but left my family behind. I missed them all week, and I went home on most weekends to see them. I often rented a car because I would often have lots of problems on the way to Los Angeles or to Las Vegas if I drove my poor car.

One time I decided to save money, and I drove my car. It got to California, but on the way back to Vegas it was broken. I didn’t know what I should do. Then a middle-aged man drove up. He put in some coolant and repaired my car. He made it start soon.

I gave him the $12 in my wallet, and he said he would use it for the next car. Then I knew that he was a mechanic who drove up and down the highway each weekend to help the drivers in trouble.

Now fifteen years has passed, but I still think about what a great man he is.

1The writer stayed in on weekdays.

A.Los Angeles B.Las Vegas C.California D.New York

2Why did the writer often rent a car to go home?

A.Because he wanted to save money.

B.Because he didn't have a car.

C.Because his car was often broken.

D.Because his family asked him to do so.

3We know from the passage that the middle-aged man was   .

A.beautiful and kind B.rich and friendly

C.kind and helpful D.strange and bored

4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The writer went to see doctor every weekend.

B.The middle-aged man didn't get the money from the writer.

C.The writer got some coolant out of his car.

D.The writer's car wasn't broken on the way to California.

27、Hello, I’m Jack. Let me tell you about my favorite day today. Some people think their favorite day is his or her birthday. Some people think their favorite day is Spring Festival or Mid-Auturnn Festival. But my favorite day is February 27th. It’s the birthday of my favorite soccer team — FC Bayern Munich (拜仁慕尼黑足球队).

FC Bayern Munich was founded (成立) on February 27th, 1900. Every year on that day I take part in some activities on the Internet (网络) with other fans. We write something or draw some pictures to celebrate (庆祝) Bayern’s birthday. Then we talk about the team’s history. Sometimes, I play soccer with my friends. I always have a good time on that day.

It’s not just a day to take part in activities. I can know Bayern’s wonderful history. I can learn a lot. For example, I learn how to work together with others and never give up.

【1】Jack’s favorite day is February 27th and it’s his birthday.

【2】FC Bayern Munich has been founded for 121 years.

【3】Jack takes parts in some activities with other fans online every year.

【4】Jack can only learn a lot about the history of the soccer team.

【5】According to the passage, February 27th has some special meaning(意义) to Jack.

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。

Dear Mr. Hunt,

I’m a student from Foreign Language School and I have some problems.

Firstly, I can’t get 【1】 with my mother. My mother takes grades very seriously. She asks me to take so many after-school classes 【2】 I am tired and depressed. It’s not 【3】 [feə(r)] that she is always 【4】 (compare) me with other children. I know the 【5】 (important) of getting good grades. It can help me to compete and win, but I also need time to relax. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s more important to have happy children.

Secondly, our class is going to go to the Old People’s Home next weekend. We discussed about what 【6】 (do) yesterday. In my 【7】 [əˈpɪnjən], we should come up with some plans first. But most of my classmates didn’t agree with me. How could we start doing 【8】 [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)] work without any plans? How can I make them 【9】 (understand) that we should do some preparations?

What can I do? I really need your help and a【10】. Please write to me soon!

Sad and Thirteen

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、   A boy named Jack was well-down in his hometown because he couldn't hear anything.He was born deaf. Although people_________him a lot, they also treated him much differently than other people. The other children worried they might_________him while playing together. Adults acted like he was unable to understand them, as if he was a baby.

However, this year, people got to understand Jack a little better. On Jack's birthday, everyone in town would_________earplugs(耳塞)so that they couldn't hear anything either. This day came to be known as the Day of Silence. People became aware of how difficult life could be when you

cant hear anything. They also___4_ that Jack had many skills.

On that day, no one thought of Jack as just a deaf person People saw a whole________side of him. They paid more attention to what he said. They were also surprised by his smartness and ability to find a solution to nearly any_______that he faced. They realized that he had always been like that, and that he simply needed to communicate with others in a different way. In the end, he was__7_ just like any other little boy.

On the Day of Silence, people came to know Jack's true______. They learned that although most of us are different from each other-sometimes in big ways-we are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.

1A. missed B. liked C. refused

2A. lose B. control C. hurt

3A. wear B. buy C. bring

4A. promise B. imagined C. learned

5A. new B. wrong C. crazy

6A. choice B. problem C. chance

7A. hardly B. partly C. really

8A. friend B. nature C. level

七、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

30、上周五,学校组织全班同学去马畈乐园(Yiwu Mafan Agricultural Fantasy Paradise)游玩。假如你是李华,请你将活动情况介绍给美国笔友Ben,与他分享你的美好经历。请根据表格内容给Ben写一封约80词左右的信。

要求:

1.短文应该包括表中所有要点,可适当发挥。

2.文中不要出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。

3.文章不少于80词,开头、结尾已给出,可供参考。

When did you go

Last Friday

How did you get there

45 minutes; by bus

What did you do

1. went for a walk in the countryside

2. rode a horse

3. flew a kite

4. ...

How did you feel

...

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your last e-mail. Let me tell you what we did last Friday.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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