重庆市2025年中考真题(3)英语试卷及答案

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、请告诉所有人不要污染我们的地球。(our Earth)(汉译英)

________________________________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A. nurse  purpose B. childhood  character C. attitude  relation

3、It’s not good for our health to have a meal with too much ________.

A.vegetables

B.fruit

C.salt

4、—You look very nice in your new dress today.

—Thanks! I _______ it a week ago

A.buy B.bought C.have bought D.will buy

5、You won't know the final result ________ you hold on to the end.

A.though B.after C.because D.unless

6、— What a nice computer!   

— My parents bought it for me. It’s ________.

A.I

B.mine

C.me

D.his

7、– Would you like to go camping with me?

– I’d like to. But I’m busy ________ for the Entrance Exam.

A.prepare B.to prepare C.preparing D.prepared

8、--Why was Jim late for work this morning?

--He got up late.

A.nearly

B.gradually

C.hardly

D.probably

9、  Do you know anything about the 31st Olympic Games?

Yes. The Games ________ in Brazil in August this year.

A. will be held   B. will hold

C. is holding   D. was held

 

10、The purpose of the course is ________ students how to use English in their daily communication.

A.to teach

B.teaching

C.teach

D.to teaching

11、--____ Tim ____ his homework now?

--He should, but he may not. He likes watching TV.

A. Does, do B. Has, done   C. Is, doing   D. Was, doing

 

12、This dictionary______ Tom's. It has Ann's name on it

A. might be   B. may he   C. can't be

13、—Hi, Mary! Can you ________ Coco?

—Yeah, it’s in the next picture.

A.say

B.spell

C.find

14、He walked ________ fast ________ we couldn’t catch up with him.

A.so, that

B.enough, to

C.such, that

D.too, to

15、Thanks to the first development of communication technology people in China ____ make phone calls anywhere at any time

A.should B.would C.must D.can

16、Hurry up, ________we will miss the best part of the show.

A.or B.and C.but D.although

17、—Sorry, I’m late. I was talking with a friend and I _________ forgot the time.

—Never mind. I’ve just arrived, too.

A.suddenly

B.completely

C.finally

D.strongly

18、Now people ________ their pets as their family members.

A.regard

B.sell

C.buy

D.watch

19、I have an interesting book.

A. doesn’t   B. am not

C. isnt   D. dont

 

20、Tom ________ on the ________ floor. It’s too high, so he has to take a lift every day.

A.live; fortieth

B.lives; forty

C.live; forty

D.lives; fortieth

21、My father wrote me a letter ________harder.

A. encourage me studying   B. encourage me to study

C. to encourage me studying   D. to encourage me to study

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、请先阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每空一句,每小题1分)

A: Hi, Cathy. What can you do?

B:【1】

A: Wow, do you practice it every day?

B: Yes, my parents ask me to practice it every day. 【2】

A: So, do you like to play it?

B: Truly speaking. no. My parents are always strict with me. 【3】

A: Really? I like playing chess. But I don’t really know the rules to play it.

B:【4】

A: Thanks.

B: 【5】

A.You’re welcome.

B.And I started to play it at the age of six.

C.No, I must go home before 3:00 p.m.

D.I can play the piano.

E.I know that they make rules to help me, but I am interested in playing chess.

F.It’s so important to follow the rules.

G.I can tell you when we play it next time.

23、根据对话内容,用方框内所给的选项补全对话, 其中有一项是多余的。

Husband: Hi, Honey! You look very happy. What happened?

Wife: 1 And I find my job is more interesting than before.

Husband: Sounds great! 2

Wife: Yes. But now I have realized I shouldn’t judge students only by grades.

Husband: Right! We shouldn’t pay too much attention to grades. 3

Wife: I agree. Praise and encouragement can build up children’s confidence.

Husband: I totally agree with you. 4

Wife: By bringing up our little daughter, I realize that we should be patient and learn to wait.

Husband: Exactly. Kids are like flowers and they will have their own bloom (开花)seasons.

Wife: Um… everyone has his strong points. 5

Husband: Anyway, I’m glad that you have such ideas. Our education is on the way to get better.

 

A. Why have you changed a lot?

B. How have you changed so much?

C. I remember you used to complain about your students.

D. I feel my students are lovelier and lovelier now.

E. Kids need more praise and encouragement.

F. And our society needs different kinds of talents.

A. Why have you changed a lot?

B. How have you changed so much?

C. I remember you used to complain about your students.

D. I feel my students are lovelier and lovelier now.

E. Kids need more praise and encouragement.

F. And our society needs different kinds of talents.

 

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、   Influenza, or flu(流感), is a type of virus. It spreads from one person to another quickly. When someone who has the flu coughs or sneezes, little droplets from their lungs () spread out into the air. Anyone nearby can get sick. Even a person who touches something with the virus and then touches his or her mouth, eyes, or nose, can become infected(感染).

The outbreak of the 1918 influenza infected about 500 million people worldwide. It killed from 20 million to 50 million people. It was first seen in Europe, the United States, and parts of Asia. It then spread quickly around the world. Many people who became sick were young, healthy adults. At the time, no treatments worked in the prevention of the spread of the killer flu. People were ordered to wear masks. Schools, theaters and other public places were closed.

When the first wave(波〉in the spring of 1918 hit, it didn't seem serious. People who were infected felt the usual flu symptoms(症状), which are chills, fevers, and feeling tired. Those who got sick generally got better after several days. Not many died. However, a second, highly contagious(传染的)wave of influenza appeared in the fall of that same year. Victims died shortly after they were infected within hours or days. Their skin turned blue and their lungs were filled with liquid(液体), making it very difficult to breathe.

By the summer of 1919, the flu pandemic(大流行病) came to an end. Sick people had either got well or died. Almost 90 years later, in 2008, researchers announced they’d discovered why the 1918 flu was so deadly. The flu virus inflamed (使…恶化)the lungs, causing them to fill with liquid.

Since 1918, there have been several other influenza pandemics, although none has been quite as deadly.

1What information about the 1918 flu is mentioned in the passage?

A.The reason why it was so deadly.

B.The reason why it ended.

C.The change it caused to medical research.

D.The place in which it was last seen.

2All the people that were infected with the 1918 flu___________.

A.had blue skin that led to their death

B.had touched someone with the virus

C.died as their lungs were filled with liquid

D.had the virus in their bodies that made them sick

3Which of the following statements about the 1918 flu is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Wearing a mask was the best way to treat it.

B.A younger person had a lower risk of being infected with it.

C.People expected the coming of its second wave, but couldn’t stop it.

D.It was deadlier than any other influenza pandemic in modern history.

25、Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.

Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”

Once on my way to work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.

When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine (想象) how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!

【1】The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________.

A.she’s a stranger to the city

B.she doesn’t know the people

C.she has no time to help others

D.she’s afraid of giving wrong directions

【2】A man stopped the writer on the way to ________.

A.sell her something

B.ask for the time

C.make friends with her

D.ask for the directions

【3】The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________.

A.lives

B.studies

C.works

D.teaches

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.

B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction.

C.The writer never got lost when she was young.

D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

26、

【1】Jerry and Mary have ________ children(孩子).

A.one

B.two

C.four

【2】Lily is Bob’s ________.

A.brother

B.sister

C.cousin

【3】Which of the following is TRUE (正确)?

A.Tom has two sons.

B.Jerry is Gina’s grandfather.

C.Helen is Mike’s aunt.

27、“Come on, Dad! It’s 7:20 a.m. now,” says Harry.

“I need to wash (洗) the car now,” Mr. Smith says. “You walk to school this morning, OK?”

“But the school is a little far,” says Jane.

“Walking is good. Now get your schoolbags and go!”

Then Jane and Harry walk to school. It takes 30 minutes. When they get to school, they are very tired.

In the evening, Jane and Harry have a big meal (饭) with their grandfather. They tell him they are not happy to walk to school. Grandpa says, “That’s good for your health. Kids (小孩) need to walk or run every day.”

“Oh, I’ll start walking every day,” Harry says. “I’d like to be healthy.”

“I will join you, Harry,” says Jane.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Who usually takes Jane and Harry to school?

A.Their father.

B.Their mother.

C.Their sister.

D.No one

【2】How do Jane and Harry get to school this morning?

A.They ride a bike.

B.They take the subway.

C.They walk.

D.They take the car

【3】How long does it take to walk to school?

A.10 minutes.

B.20 minutes

C.30 minutes

D.at 7:20

【4】The underlined word “tired” means “______” in Chinese.

A.兴奋的

B.疲惫的

C.伤心的

D.无聊的

【5】Jane and Harry ______ with their grandfather in the evening.

A.have dinner

B.take a walk

C.watch TV

D.take a walk

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

It’s early evening. Paul Jones is sitting in the living room of his house near 【1】 /ˈlʌndən /. He is reading to his daughter, and his son is playing 【2】his dog. You may think Paul just 【3】 (come) back home from work and he is having a good time with his children.

【4】 you are wrong. Paul is a househusband(家庭主夫). He looks after the children at home, and he does 【5】 same things as any housewife does. He makes breakfast and takes the children to school. Then he cleans the house, does the 【6】 (shop), and bring the children back from school. He makes dinner for his family.

He can cook very 【7】 (good). Then he puts the children to bed—all when Mrs. Jones is at work. Mrs. Jones is an 【8】/ˈɒfɪs/ worker. She works long hours, so she 【9】 /'seldəm/ sees her children when she works. But on Saturdays and Sundays the family have a good time together.“Many people don’t understand(理解) me, but I like my life. I’m 【10】(do) what I want to do,” says Paul.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、When someone invites you to his home, a small and proper gift is necessary. A book, some flowers, candies or chocolate can show your________in Japan. While you visit a business friend in Australia, a T-shirt, a tie, a pin (胸针), a baseball cap, or a pair of gloves may be________.

The most common______of showing appreciation in Greece is probably an evening’s entertainment. If you are________to a Greek home, some flowers or some cakes for the hostess are proper gifts. If you give a gift, ________personal things such as ties, shirts and earrings. Your gift may offend (冒犯) them.

In Germany, flowers are often taken to a hostess of a dinner______at her home. But you can’t choose red roses________they mean a romantic interest. And double or 13 roses mean bad_______. When you visit a German home, gifts that reflect your home country’s culture are popular, and you can bring some________gifts for them.

In Italy, when someone invite you to his home for dinner, it might be________to bring flowers or a box of chocolate________the hostess. But yellow roses mean “jealousy”. And Italians_______send chrysanthemums (菊花) to others, since they suggest death.

In China, people usually are invited because the host and hostess have something good happened.________want to share the good news with their relatives and good friends. Friends and their relatives are more likely to________some money to the hostess, which is called Song Li in Chinese. The amount of money just________the relationship between the friends and the hosts.

1A. friendship   B. happiness   C. relatives   D. gentleness

2A. free   B. proper   C. surprised   D. expensive

3A. step   B. path   C. idea   D. way

4A. caught   B. bought   C. invited   D. provided

5A. avoid   B. remember   C. warn   D. risk

6A. show   B. party   C. festival   D. reception

7A. though   B. unless   C. because   D. until

8A. temper   B. wish   C. dream   D. luck

9A. special   B. attractive   C. funny   D. comfortable

10A. soft   B. easy   C. nice   D. beautiful

11A. with   B. for   C. along   D. in

12A. often   B. always   C. seldom   D. never

13A. They   B. It   C. We   D. He

14A. give   B. send   C. donate   D. promise

15A. focuses on   B. depends on   C. gives out   D. gives away

七、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

30、根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。

【1】

A: ________________?

B: I think it was invented in 1876.

【2】

A: ________________?

B: It might be Jenny’s.

【3】

A: What are teenagers not allowed to do?

B: __________________________.

【4】

A: __________________?

B: They like music that they can dance to.

【5】

A: What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the first time?

B: ________________________________.

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