1、阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。
What do you like to do in your free time? 1. Different people have different answers. For the 3-grader Chen Yunxi, it’s rock climbing.
Chen is from Shenzhen. She is tall and thin, and has long black hair. 2. 像许多其他女孩一样，她最喜欢的颜色是粉色。But her hobby is very different—it’s rock climbing.
3. She started rock climbing when she was only four years old. She loves it so much that she trains very hard. Last November, 8-year-old Chen successfully finished the wild rock climbing route “CHINA CLIMB” in Yangshuo, Guangxi. That makes her the youngest climber in China to finish the 5.14A level climbing route.
4. 她有一个梦想。She wants to take part in the Olympics. She thinks that the happiest thing in the world is just to fight for her dream. 5. She says she will train hard to make her dream come true.
【1】____________________________________________
【2】____________________________________________
【3】____________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________
【5】____________________________________________
2、The land is rain because it hasn't rained for several months．
A.known for B.useful to
C.harmful to D.thirsty for
3、My friend eats dinner at 7:30 in the evening.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4、—The air is badly polluted.
—We should take actions to ________ the air pollution.
A．cut off
B．cut down
C．cut out
D．cut up
5、 years go by, you will know how useful English is.
A. As B. When C. Since D. While
6、There _______some milk and two apples on the table.
A. have B. is C. are
7、.018年上海长宁二模I don't think Julia saw me at the moment because she________with her friends on the Internet.
A. is chatting B. was chatting C. has chatted D. would chat
8、 — I’m so hungry. Can I have ________ to eat?
—Sorry. There isn’t ________ left in the fridge.
A. anything; nothing B. something; nothing
C. anything; anything D. something; anything
9、Many cities in China, _________ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirtier air.
A．including
B．beyond
C．without
D．include
10、—I think the plan is just a waste of time.
—Well, if you don’t support it, ________.
A．so will they
B．they will neither
C．neither will they
D．neither do they
11、—I will join the singing competition.
—________ .
A．Good luck
B．No problem
C．Not at all
D．Of course
12、Dick ______ in America, but he has been _______Chinese food since he moved to China.
A. used to live; used to eating B. is used to living; used to eat
C. is used to live;used to eating D. used to live; used to eat
13、Heilongjiang is _________ the north of China.
A.in B.on C.to D.for
14、—He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.
—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.
A. a crazier B. the crazier C. a craziest D. the craziest
15、—Hi, Nick! Are you going to watch an action movie with me this weekend?
—__________. I may visit my grandparents.
A．I’m sure
B．I’m afraid not
C．You’re right
D．Nothing much
16、Her father looked _______ at the bad news at that moment.
A.sad B. happy C.sadly D.happily
17、Every year ________ visitors go sightseeing in Guangzhou.
A．ten millions
B．million of
C．ten millions of
D．millions of
18、My friend Tom volunteered _____ in the country side two years ago.
A.to work B.work C.working
19、________ you are interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving it up.
A.Once B.Since C.Though
20、Her mother has to ________ all the food for her daughter because she is a baby.
A．cut down
B．cut off
C．cut up
D．cut out
21、—He’s just back from work, ________?—________He won’t come back until tomorrow.
A．hasn’t he; Yes, he has
B．hasn’t he; No, he hasn’t
C．isn’t he; Yes, he, is
D．isn’t he; No, he isn’t
22、A: Hi, Helen. What are you doing now?
B: Hi, Tom. 【1】
A: What are you going to do this summer?
B: 【2】
A: Really? I did that last summer!
B: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with?
A: 【3】 They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
B: 【4】
A: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. 【5】
B: You’re right. I mean, we’re all going to be old one day, too.
A．That sounds interesting.
B．I’m making some plans for the summer vacation.
C．We should learn to take care of ourselves.
D．I’m going to work in an old people’s home.
E．We should listen to them and care for them.
F．Things like reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them.
G．That is a good idea.
23、A: 【1】
B: I’m reading a novel named A Madman’s Diary (《狂人日记》).
A: 【2】
B: It was written by Lu Xun. He was a great writer, thinker and revolutionary(革命者)。
A: 【3】
B: Sure, He was born in 1881 in Zhejiang Province. His novel A Madman’s Diary, together with The True Story of Ah Q (《阿Q正传》), made him a great Chinese writer.
A: 【4】
B: Because he worried about China greatly. He wrote novels that called on the people to fight for China’s future.
A: 【5】
B: It’s my pleasure.
A．Why do you think he was great?
B．Who was it written by?
C．Thank you for telling me so much.
D．What are you reading?
E．Could you tell me more about him?
24、Teaching Yourself
Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is, students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.
How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand, or you want to know more about it. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.
【1】Teaching yourself is a good way of learning because________.
A．you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework
B．you can sit in the classroom and listen to the teacher
C．you can’t look at your book to find the answer
D．you can do this at any place and at any time
【2】What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A．The ways of teaching yourself.
B．Why you should teach yourself.
C．The importance of learning in class.
D．Why teaching yourself is a good way of learning.
【3】The underlined word succeed problem means________.
A．look out
B．do well
C．turn right
D．go wrong
25、2022 is a year of the tiger. Do you know why the cat is not in the Chinese zodiac (生肖)？There is a famous Chinese folk (神话) story about this. The Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) asks all animals to take part in a race (比赛). The first 12 animals to finish the race will become parts of the zodiac. At that time, the cat and the rat (老鼠) are good friends. When they hear about the race, the cat says to the rat, “We should get up early for the race but I usually wake (醒) up late.” The rat says he will make his friend get up early and they can go together. But on the morning of the race, the rat wants to get the first place so (所以) he doesn’t wake the cat up. He goes to the gathering area (集合区) himself for the race and wins the first place in the race. The ox is the second. A tiger comes next and then a rabbit. The cat wakes up late and he finds that the race is over. The cat doesn’t like the rat at all after that. Of course, it is only a story.
【1】When they hear about the race, the cat wants to ________.
A．wake up late.
B．get up early.
C．go to bed late.
D．ask the rat to get up early.
【2】2023 is the year of the ________.
A．rat
B．ox
C．tiger
D．rabbit
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The rat also goes to the race late.
B．The cat gets to the gathering area on time.
C．The rat asks the cat to wake up early on that day.
D．The cat and the rat both want to take part in the race.
【4】After the race, the cat may look ________ when he knows the rat was the winner.
A．
B．
C．
D．
【5】What do you think of the rat ?
A．Kind.
B．Friendly.
C．Selfish.
D．Good.
26、In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).
Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!
【1】The writer thinks reliability is the most important quality in choosing a friend.
【2】If you have fair weather friends, you will be refused when you get into trouble.
【3】Good friends need to always point out each other’s mistakes.
【4】Good friends try to understand others’ feelings and judge quickly.
【5】This passage mainly discusses the qualities of a friend.
27、Recently, China has announced the list of the first five national parks.
Each of them is divided into two parts-the core（核心）protection area and the general control area. In the core protection area, only research and surveillance（监视）in science are allowed. And the general control area is open to the public, allowing travel activities such as camping and hiking. In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms. People can learn about different kinds of animals and plants through eco-friendly（环保的）travel activities.
The national parks can also be helpful to local people. The building of these national parks provides many jobs for local people. People living in or around the parks can work as park rangers（护林员）and guides. They can also sell some eco-friendly things with local colour. So their yearly incomes（收入）will grow a lot.
Then let’s take a look at the five national parks.
| Three River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau（青藏高原）, is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”. |
| Northeast China Tiger and Leopard（豹）National Park is in Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces. It covers an area of 14,100 square kilometres. It is our country’s biggest and only place for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards to live in. |
| Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site（遗址）. The forest makes up over 96 percent of the park. The park is the paradise of birds, kingdom（王国）of snakes and world of insects. You can also see the Danxia landform（地貌）there. |
| Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats（栖息地）in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. Inside the park are more than 1,600 wild gian1 pandas. They make up over 70 percent of the pandas in China. |
| Hainan Tropical（热带的）Rainforest National Park is the largest tropical forest in China. There are more than 400 kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan. The world’s only 35 Hainan gibbons（长臂猿）live there. |
【1】What activity can be done in the core protection area?
A．Hunting.
B．Researching.
C．Hiking.
D．Camping.
【2】What can we know from paragraph 3?
A．Building the national parks only needs rangers and guides.
B．Farming makes local people improve their yearly incomes.
C．Visitors can buy anything with local color in the national parks.
D．Local people can get much advantage from the national parks.
【3】What does the underlined word “paradise” in the form above mean?
A．A perfect place.
B．A happy feeling.
C．A good example.
D．A sweet smile.
【4】What might be the best title for the passage?
A．The beautiful scenes of nature
B．The home of animals and plants
C．The introduction to the five national parks
D．The relationships among the five national parks
28、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。
My grandmother is seventy-five years old .She is a great 【1】(music). She often 【2】(teach) me to play the violin. She has good habits. She n【3】 goes to bed late. She always gets up early and 【4】(exercise) in the morning. She likes taking 【5】walk in the park.
She can eat an apple 【6】(quick). Because she has good 【7】(tooth). But her ears are not good. She always asks “what” when I talk 【8】her. Her eyes are not good, e【9】. She calls me “Helen” when she sees me. Helen is my sister.
I love my grandmother very much. I am 【10】(she) ears and eyes from now on. I hope my grandmother can live a happy life.
29、 Do you know many students aren’t healthy today?
Now many students know sports are good for_____ health. But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only watch them ____ TV. What’s more, (而且) many of them ____ like watching TV and playing computer game. They often ____, “Play soccer? Oh, it sounds ____. Play basketball? Oh, it is difficult.”
And many boys and girls don’t like ____. They don’t have carrots for lunch and they don’t have broccoli for dinner. But vegetables and fruits are ____ food. They need to eat lots of them every day. ____ they like junk food. They like eating French fries, hamburgers and chicken.
So if you want to ____ healthy, please eat vegetables and ____ sports every day!
【1】A. her B. their C. his
【2】A. on B. in C. at
【3】A. too B. to C. only
【4】A. say B. speak C. tell
【5】A. interesting B. boring C. fun
【6】A. meat B. vegetables C. fruits
【7】A. healthy B. health C. healthily
【8】A. And B. So C. But
【9】A. does B. be C. am
【10】A. does B. doing C. do
30、由于受新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID-19）疫情（epidemic）的影响，我们度过了一个漫长的假期。假如你是第一中学的一位学生，在开学之后的一次班会上，老师让你们讲述一下在这个特殊假期做过的最有意义的一件事。请根据下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）
提示：1. 在社区（community）做志愿者；
2. 帮助残疾人、老人外出购物；……
3. 尽管很累，但有一种满足和快乐感。
During the special and long holiday, I did many things. The most meaningful thing was ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
