云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州2025年中考模拟(2)英语试卷(附答案)

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、你一点击鼠标,就会有大量的信息。

____________________________________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、— Look! It ______ be Kitty in the classroom.

— It ______ be her. Because I saw her in the library a short time ago.

A. may; mustn’t   B. can; can’t

C. must; can’t   D. mustn’t; can

 

3、Jim, is physics difficult to learn in high school?

Sure. No subject can be learned well hard work.

A.without B.from

C.through D.for

4、 Andy is really honest boy.

Yes. That’s why he is most popular student in his class.

A. an; a   B. an; the C. a; the     D. the; /

 

5、________ trees have been planted in our country this year.

A.Million of B.Millions of C.Three millions D.Three million of

6、With the coming of the important exam, my parents __________ me. They are in agreement that I should spend more time on my study rather than social activities.

A.are strict with

B.are thankful to

C.are friendly to

7、Mrs Green doesn’t come to the party.She has to   her baby.

A. look at   B. look for   C. look like   D. look after

8、“________ give up (放弃), then you can be successful.”

A. Always B. Sometimes   C. Never D. Please

 

9、The man asked the policeman __________.

A.let him to go

B.let him go

C.to let him to go

D.to let him go

10、—______ your parents like taking a walk after dinner?

—Yes, they think it’s good for their health.

A.Do B.Is C.Does D.Are

 

11、Sueyou __________ get up right nowor you will be late for the meeting.

A. can B. need C. may D. must

12、I’m sure pollution ________ if everyone tries his best to protect the environment.

A.will reduce

B.is reduced

C.will be reduced

13、My older brother bought a big flat in Shenzhen last month.

A.apartment

B.garden

C.village

14、What's the weather like in Harbin in winter?

A. It's cold.   B. It's warm.   C. It's rainy.   D. I don't like it.

15、I have spent on this job. I think I can finish it this afternoon.

 A. sometime; sometime

 B. sometimes; some time

 C. some time; sometime

 D. some times; some time

 

16、—Look! What a dirty river!

—Some people pollute this river.

A.make a mess B.make…dirty C.make…clear

17、________ hard she studies! We should learn from her.

A.How

B.How a

C.What a

D.What

18、— Is ________ here today? If ________ is ready, I’ll begin.

— Yes, please. Nobody asks for a leave.

A.anyone; someone

B.someone; anyone

C.anyone; everyone

D.everyone; everyone

19、 The shop in Wanda Square ________ for six years, but I ________ there so far.

A. has opened; haven’t gone

B. has been open; haven’t been

C. has been open; haven’t gone

D. has opened; haven’t been

 

20、There is too much ______ in the south of China this year.

A.rain   B.snowing   C.rainy   D.snowy

 

21、When my friend Tom is in trouble, I always do him _________ favour.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)

A: Hello, Betty. What did you do last summer holiday?

B: I visited my uncle.

A: 【1】_____________________________________?

B: He lives in Dalian, a beautiful city.

A: 2_____________________________________?

B: I stayed there for two weeks.

A:3_____________________________________?

B: By plane. 4_____________________________________?

A: No, I haven’t. but I’m going to spend a holiday there.

B: You’d better go to Dalian in summer. So you can enjoy swimming in the sea.

A:5____________________________. I will go there this summer holiday.

 

23、A: Edward, where are you going?

B: 【1】

A: Why?

B: Well, you know 【2】

A: Really? What kind of work do you often do there?

B: We do many kinds of works. We help the people in our neighbourhood with their problems. 【3】 And today we will talk about our plan this weekend.

A: 【4】

B: We plan to take the old people over seventy years in the neighbourhood to visit our new town. And then we will take them to the City Park to have a picnic.

A: It must be exciting. 【5】

B: You only need to ill in the application form(申请表)in the centre and wait for our call.

A.We also learn different skills from each other.

B.I’m one of the volunteers.

C.What do you plan to do?

D.I’m going to the community centre.

E.What should I do if I want to join you?

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.

People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.

In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.

Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technic wasn’t limited in use.

【1】When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?

A. In 1860. B. In 1953.

C. In 1961.   D. In 2000.

2What does the underlined word “gene” mean?

A. The “map” of DNA.     B. A special language.

C. Small parts of DNA. D. DNA.

3What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?

A. The “map” of DNA.   B. A new illness.

C. The language of DNA.   D. A message of DNA.

4What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?

A. Make people get new jobs.

B. Make medicine for illnesses.

C. Make maps of human.

D. Make people less attractive.

5What do people think about this work?

A. It can cause good or bad results.

B. It can cause only good results.

C. It can cause good results but won’t work.

D. It can cause only bad results.

 

25、   There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after work. Some of them go to the park every day. Look! This is Mr. King. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. Some children are playing a game. Some boys are playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing under a big tree. They are talking about their favorite movies. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the water. Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. Listen! A girl is singing. It’s really a nice park. I come here every day.

1________like to go to the park.

A.Children B.Parents C.Lucy and Lily D.People

2There is________in the park.

A.a small river B.streets C.balls and kites D.houses and buses

3Lucy is talking with________.

A.Mr. King B.the boys C.Lily D.her parents

4What is the writer doing?

A.He’s watching the people in the park. B.He’s playing a game.

C.He’s sitting in a boat. D.He’s singing under the tree.

5What are some boys doing?

A.They are playing football. B.They are playing basketball.

C.They are eating. D.They are swimming in the river.

26、   Ken had worked in a steel factory for 30 years. Everything had been going well for the past few years, So when Ken walked out of his home last Friday morning, he had no idea what would happen that day.

Ken started to work that morning in the same part of the factory as usual. And there were no other people in that part. All of a sudden, Ken knocked a shelf (架子) and a pile (一堆) began to fill. The next thing Ken knew was that 25,000 pounds of steel was on his legs. Ken couldn't help crying out. But there was no one around him, so he had to take out his phone and called 911, a telephone number for anything unexpected.

It wasn't long before the police cars appeared in front of the factory. When the workers in other parts of the factory saw this, they rushed to the back to see what was going on. They were shocked when they saw Ken was under 25,000 pounds of steel.

Ken was sent to the hospital in a rush. Both of his legs had to be cut above the knees.

The following day, Ken's boss went to the hospital to see him. When he asked, "Ken, how are you?" Ken smiled and replied, "Well, I'm shorter than I was yesterday."

This is really a different attitude towards life. We may not be able to control every situation, but we can control our attitude and how we deal with things.

Ken's attitude towards life is a perfect example of this.

根据短文内容判断正、误.(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂"A",错误的涂"B")

1Ken was the only person working in the factory last Friday.

2From the passage we know that if something is on fire, we can call 911 for help.

3Ken couldn't help crying out because his legs were under 25,000 pounds of steel.

4When in hospital, Ken was still in high spirits though he was badly hurt and couldn't speak.

5The workers in other parts of the factory realized something had happened when they saw one police car appeared in front of the factory.

27、Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.

Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral dies. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”

“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”

47. 【1】Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.

A. go to university abroad

B. spend one year abroad as volunteers

C. go to work for money

2】Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.

A. England B. China   C. Belize

3Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.

A. studying Chinese in a university

B. working to save the coral reefs

C. doing some research in Wales

4From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.

A. will die because of the pollution

B. are not as beautiful as before

C. cannot live without fish in the sea

5Pauline Jones wants to   after she finishes her work as a volunteer.

A. stay there for another year

B. travel around Central America

C. go back home to start work

 

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、

I live in Denver, a city in the state of Colorado (美国科罗拉多州). I love living in Colorado. It is famous for the Rocky Mountains. There are many fun o【1】 activities to do here. People often go hiking, camping, skiing and snowboarding.

To get from Denver to the mountains in a car, it takes about thirty minutes. Many people come to attend college in Colorado, so they can go skiing and camping in the mountains on the weekends. On Friday evening, after class, they l【2】 college together in one or two cars. It is a great time.

When I don’t work or have fun in the mountains, I often walk my dogs around town. Denver is a great place to walk dogs. The sidewalks (人行道) are very clean. There are many parks and people are quite f【3】. I usually take my dogs to Cheesman Park, which is a ten-minute walk from my house. There are always lots of people walking their dogs, and the dogs can sometimes p【4】 together.

Colorado is a safe place to ride a bike, and there are many famous races here. There are also a lot of biking paths. Although there are many cars or buses in the street, the d【5】 are very respectful (对……尊敬) of the bikers and the pedestrians (步行者). Personally, I enjoy running with my brother. We run a few miles every day, and we o【6】 took part in a marathon (马拉松) last year. Colorado is great for enjoying life.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、   One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother’s house. She ________ in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, ________ the city and relax.

The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it’s ________ peaceful.

One reason why I like it is because it’s a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit ________ the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It’s so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is ________. She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple ________ nice. She’s always giving ________ much to eat, so I always return home feeling calm, refreshed and ________! I wouldn’t like ________ there, though. I prefer living in the city. I’m a city person. I couldn’t live in a small village ________ everybody knows each other. I’d rather live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.

1A.lived B.will live C.lives D.was living

2A.get up B.get away from C.get to D.get ready for

3A.really B.quietly C.only D.hardly

4A.in B.over C.on D.under

5A.local people B.my friend C.my grandmother D.the teacher

6A.or B.and C.so D.but

7A.him B.me C.them D.us

8A.fat B.ugly C.big D.lazy

9A.living B.to live C.loving D.to love

10A.what B.when C.where D.why

七、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

30、假设你是Frank,你的笔友John来信告诉你,他因长时间打游戏与父母发生了争吵,他现在很难过。请你根据以下要点及要求,用英语给他写一封回信。

要点: 1.长时间打游戏是错的,父母是对的;

2.打游戏浪费时间,伤害眼睛,不利于学习;

3.要理解并尊重父母,与他们好好相处;

4.向父母道歉,与他们沟通;

5.不打游戏,努力学习。

要求: 1.必须包括以上所有要点,可适当发挥;

2.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

参考词汇:play games;   waste;   respect;   get on well with;   make an apology(道歉)

Dear John,

I’ve received your letter and I know you argued with your parents. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Please be happy and everything will be better.

Yours,

Frank

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