安徽省芜湖市2025年中考真题(3)英语试卷-有答案

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、

【1】你好吗?________________________

【2】比如________________________

【3】请代我向你的父母问好。________________________

【4】与……不一样________________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、-Do you know_______ lady in violet?

-I only know she's from_______ European country.

A.a; an

B.the; the

C.the; a

D.a; the

3、Smiling will make people think you are friendly. 划线部分在句中作______。

A.定语

B.宾语补足语

C.宾语

4、There ________ computer, three books and some paper on the desk.

A.are some

B.is a

C.have a

5、The astronauts were so interested in____ beauty of nature that they took lots of pictures in____ space.

A.the; /   B.the;the

C./;the D./; /

 

6、Don’t stand ________ the window. It’s too dangerous.

A.against

B.with

C.along

D.in

7、—Jane, _______ you draw pictures?

—Yes, I _____.

A. can; could   B. could; could   C. can; can

 

8、 —I think she should stop wearing those silly earrings.

—________. I like those earrings. She looks so cool.

A. I disagree.

B. I think so.

C. I agree.

 

9、—Stop! The light is red.

—It’s very dangerous ______ the busy street.

A.cross

B.to cross

C.crossing

D.to crossing

10、Gina’s ________ /ˈmɒdl/ plane is in the bookcase.

A.model

B.mother

C.must

D.middle

11、Which of the following intonations is wrong?

A.My mother took me to the hospital this morning.↘

B.Are you feeling better now?↗

C.What are you going to do this summer holiday?↗

D.Yes, I like it a lot.↘

12、My parents just don’t ________ me. So I feel annoyed.

A.understand

B.search

C.compare

D.imagine

13、—Have you ________ your plan, Jimmy?

—Not yet. It still needs improving.

A. given up   B. handed in   C. thought of   D. put away

14、—How do you   your name?

—It’s B-O-B,Bob.

A. spell   B. call   C. see   D. do

 

15、Some of the tired students keep their eyes ________ for a good rest.

A.closed

B.close

C.opened

D.open

16、— Did you have a good time at the Fun Times Park?

Of course! __________ we had when we tried the new rides there!

A.How fun B.What fun C.How a fun D.What a fun

17、In the book Robin Hood, who did Robin give the thick chain around the bishop’s neck to?

A.Friar Tuck.

B.Little John.

C.Allan and Ellen.

D.Ellen’s father.

18、It has been less than half a year________ we became Grade Nine students.

A.since B.until C.because D.unless

19、I don't believe___________ rain this afternoon.

A. it won't B. it's going to C. if it's going to D. whether it's to

 

20、We don’t know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day.

A.until

B.when

C.after

21、Alice is visiting Shanghai ________the second time.

A.for   B.on C.to D.from

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1 分;满分5分,

A What's the matter Mr Smith?

B  【1】 I can't do any work doctor.

A Do you have a cough?

B No I don't have a cough.

A  2

B Yes I sleep very well.

A Do you have breakfast every morning?

B No I don't have breakfast.  And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A Oh I see. 3  You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.  4

B Ok. I will do like that.

A  5 

B Thank you very much.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23、阅读下面对话,从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: Have you heard of Rong Chuang Amusement Park?

B: Yes. But I haven’t been there before. 【1】

A: Sure. Are you interested in exciting rides?

B: Umm. A little.

A: The Roller Coaster there is very exciting. You can hear the shouting any time you pass by.

B: Oh, I can’t try that. 【2】 What about others?

A: One thing you can’t miss there is Leaping over Chongqing. 【3】 You can sit on a special chair and wear VR glasses. And most of the famous spots in Chongqing will be shown in front of you.

B: That’s amazing. 【4】 What else do you suggest?

A: 【5】 You’d better take enough money.

B: Thank you for telling me so much. I will go there this weekend.

A: Hope you have a good time there.

A.It will make me feel so scared.

B.Can you introduce some interesting rides for me?

C.You can enjoy the sights in Beijing there.

D.The food there is very delicious.

E.Would you like to go with me?

F.It must be the most meaningful project there.

G.I can’t wait to have a try.

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、Jeans have become one piece of clothing worn by the most people in the world. Everybody wears them, from the farmer to the lawyer and from models to housewives. But why have jeans become so popular? You’ll get many answers. For some people they look cool, for others jeans are just comfortable.

Jeans were first stronger trousers made for farm workers in the states of the American west. In the eastern part of the US, jeans were hardly worn at all. They were connected with farm people and the workers. So the rich wouldn’t like to wear them.

It was James Dean and Marlon Brando that made them popular in movies and everyone started to wear them. They were a symbol of the rebellion of young people during the 1950s and 1960s. So these new trousers were not allowed in American schools and sometimes in theaters and cinemas. As time went on, jeans became more acceptable. American people in Europe and Japan often wore them when they were not on duty to show that they were Americans. The trousers showed the world a happier way of life, something that people needed, especially after what they had gone through in World War II.

Jeans had other advantages as well. They didn’t need to be washed as often as other trousers and women didn’t need to iron them. This became more important as more and more women started working and had less time for housework.

Today jeans are an important part of our lives. They are always washed a few times before they are sold to give them a faded look.

1Jeans first appeared _________.

A. in eastern America B. in western America

C. in Middle America D. all over America

2From the passage, we can know that James Dean and Marlon Brando were ________.

A. famous stars B. Jeans makers C. young students D. farmers or workers

3What is the possible meaning of the underlined “rebellion” in this passage?

A. 奢侈. B. 活力. C. 清纯. D. 叛逆.

4Which of the following was a possible advantage of jeans to housewives?

A. They could easily be bought anywhere in the world.

B. They didn’t need to be washed often or ironed.

C. They had many different styles and colors.

D. They were comfortable and in style.

5What is the best title of the passage?

A. Jeans --- Symbol of Wealth

B. Jeans --- Working Women’s Best Choice

C. Jeans --- Popular Piece of Clothing in Our Life

D. Jeans --- Part of the Lives of Farmers and Workers

25、

Stephen Hawking, the most famous scientist of his time, died when he was 76 on March 14, 2018. He died peacefully on Wednesday at his home in Cambridge, England.

Hawking was a physicist. He was known worldwide for explaining subjects like the beginnings of the universe (宇宙) and what black holes are.

He got the ALS (渐冻症) in 1963. At that time, doctors said he would only live a few years. But he proved them wrong by living for over 50 years more and going on with his scientific work. The disease finally put him in a wheelchair and took away his ability to speak. For many years, Hawking communicated by using a special tool but not in his own voice.

His 1988 book “A Brief History of Time” became an international bestseller and made him world-famous. Hawking was also known for his successful research on black holes. His work is known as Hawking radiation.

In his 2013 book “My Brief History”, Hawking wrote about his ideas of the illness, “I felt it was very unfair — why should this happen to me?” He added, “At the time, I thought my life was over and that I would never realize the ability I felt I had.” “But now, my goal is simple,” Hawking once said. “It is a complete understanding of the universe — what it is and why it is there.”

Hawking was a big supporter of human space travel, especially the space travel to the Moon and Mars. He said it would help humans in a common purpose of spreading themselves beyond the Earth. “We are running out of space and the only places to go to are other worlds. It is time to explore other solar systems. Spreading out may be the only thing that saves us from ourselves. I believe that humans need to leave the Earth,” he said last year.

【1】Stephen Hawking was a great scientist and he .

A.was born in 1940 in Cambridge

B.passed away peacefully in a hospital

C.was famous for his travel to the Moon

D.made people understand the universe better

【2】Paragraph 3 shows that .

A.Hawking died only a few years after he got the ALS

B.doctors played an important role in Hawking’s daily life

C.how Hawking’s disease was caused and how he was treated

D.Hawking managed to go on with scientific work with the ALS

【3】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 mean?

A.running out of the space

B.a supporter of space travel

C.a common purpose of helping humans

D.human space travel to the Moon and Mars

【4】The right order of the following events should be .

a. Hawking got the ALS in 1963.

b. Hawking passed away on March 14, 2018.

c. Hawking wrote “My Brief History” which is about his illness.

d. Hawking wrote “A Brief History of Time” and it made him world-famous.

A.a, d, c, b

B.a, b, c, d

C.b, a, c, d

D.d, a, c, b

【5】We can learn from the passage that .

A.Hawking always believed that he would be successful

B.Hawking communicated by a special tool in his own voice

C.Hawking believed spreading out could help save people on the Earth

D.Hawking didn’t become famous until “My Brief History” was published

26、These cute seabirds have wings, but they cannot fly. They wear a black or blue-grey overcoat, and they have a white belly, a pair of short legs, and two wings that serve as flippers (脚蹼). There are 18 types of them. We must look at their heads and necks to tell one type from another. Some have a pair of long, yellow eyebrows, some have a rock star hairstyle, some have lemon-yellow and orange markings on their cheeks (脸颊), and some just have no special markings at all. When these seabirds walk on land, they look clumsy (笨拙的). Yet, when they dive into the water, they become excellent swimmers! Most of them live in places covered by snow and ice year-round in the Southern Hemisphere, but some are found in warmer areas near the equator (赤道). What are they? These cute seabirds are penguins!

King penguins and emperor penguins are the two largest types of penguins. King penguins can reach a height of 38 inches, and emperor penguins can be 48 inches tall. The smallest penguin is the little blue penguin from Australia and New Zealand—when it stands straight, it is just about 16 inches tall. Big penguins have some advantages over their smaller relatives—big penguins can stay warm easier so they can live in a colder climate; big penguins can dive deeper and stay underwater longer so they can catch food far below the water surface.

1How can we tell one type of penguin from another?

A. By looking at their legs and wings. B. By looking at their heads and necks.

C. By looking at their flippers and cheeks. D. By looking at their eyebrows and hairstyles.

2Which of the following sentences about penguins is TRUE?

A. There are sixteen types of penguins. B. Yellow penguins are the smallest penguins.

C. They can only be found in cold places. D. They look clumsy but they are good swimmers.

3What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A. It tells us the height of two types of penguins.

B. It tells us the size and advantages of big penguins.

C. It tells us the living areas of the smallest penguins.

D. It tells us the living conditions of two types of penguins.

27、   Buying second-hand things is becoming more popular these days. One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand items (物品) from books to clothing on Xianyu every day.

People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. As more people turn to a simple life, they are selling their used items for cheap. Shoppers are attracted (吸引) to the low prices, as well as the fact that buying second-hand is good for the environment.

When Chen Junjun, 22, a college student in Harbin, wants to buy books, she uses Deja Vu. She searches for the books that she wants on it. The difference is that the books are much cheaper — as much as 70% cheaper than new books. “Since I don’t have much spending money, it’s a perfect choice for me.” Chen said.

Lots of people like Chen are buying second-hand books. Deja Vu has over 3 million users and sells about 20,000 second-hand books every day. Besides lower prices, people can also find out-of-print books.

Buying old books can even connect readers. Zhao Kaiqi, a 22-year-old college student in Harbin, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its previous (以前的) owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy it. It was so heartwarming.” Zhao said. “I want to do the same thing in the future, too.”

【1】How many places for people to buy second-hand things are mentioned in the text?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

【2】What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A.Rules of selling used items online.

B.Ways of protecting our environment.

C.Reasons for trading used items.

D.Advantages of turning to a simple life.

【3】What do Chen Junjun and Zhao Kaiqi have in common?

A.They sell many second-hand books online.

B.They are both college students in Harbin.

C.They don’t have much spending money.

D.They want to find more out-of-print books.

【4】What does Zhao Kaiqi want to do in the future?

A.Share her thoughts with others.

B.Work for Deja Vu .

C.Find more notes in old books.

D.Buy things on Xianyu.

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Molly was a student. She 1(make) a new friend when she played a game at school. Her name was Ann. She was thin and tall.

After the game they became friends and wanted 2(spend) more time together. But Ann had a friend 3the name of Liz. She was 4(worry) to make new friends. She thought that when one friendship started, another friendship ended. Liz always took Ann the other day w5 Molly came to play, so Molly had to play with her friend Betty. She said to Betty sadly, “I wish all of us could become friends. It would be much 6(happy) to play.”

One day 7 was time for lunch, Molly and Betty came out looking for a seat. And Ann called them over so they could eat together. This time Liz did not run away. She let them 8(sit) beside her. She was a little nervous, but she stayed there anyway. Molly gave some 9(cake) to Liz. And Liz took it happily.

From then on they were friends and they had a10 of fun. The four girls played together everywhere. They knew that it was always good to try to make a new friends.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five _________ off duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already _________. So I thought I’d hitch a lift (搭便车).

I waited by the side of the highway for three hours _________ no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced _________ as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me _________ for hours in the November heat and thought I must be _________. I was in _________ as a young girl but he assured (使放心) me I was safe, and he also _________ to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. _________ lunch, he helped me find a lift home.

Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw a(an)   __________ man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a lift. I thought it was another __________ to repay someone for the favour I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and __________ him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.

After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” __________ I realized I had met him before, I just couldn’t remember __________ I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me __________ and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.

【1】

A.seconds

B.minutes

C.hours

D.days

【2】

A.left

B.begun

C.finished

D.completed

【3】

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

【4】

A.me

B.him

C.myself

D.himself

【5】

A.running

B.walking

C.standing

D.lying

【6】

A.hungry

B.angry

C.sleepy

D.lazy

【7】

A.danger

B.doubt

C.trouble

D.surprise

【8】

A.asked

B.encouraged

C.offered

D.advised

【9】

A.After

B.Before

C.Until

D.Since

【10】

A.young

B.elderly

C.strong

D.active

【11】

A.decision

B.order

C.choice

D.chance

【12】

A.picked

B.woke

C.cheered

D.gave

【13】

A.Luckily

B.Suddenly

C.Sadly

D.Probably

【14】

A.how

B.why

C.where

D.whether

【15】

A.breakfast

B.lunch

C.dinner

D.supper

七、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

30、书面表达

假如你是李芳,某报社记者来你校采访,想了解一下学生们的读书习惯。请你根据下列提示,写一篇短文谈谈你的阅读习惯。

1.我喜欢阅读,每周花差不多三小时阅读;

2.对历史书感兴趣,最喜欢读的是中国的四大名著;

3.我的大多数书都是图书馆借的和书店买的;

4.关于读什么书,老师们常常给我意见;

5.书是好朋友,读书帮助身心放松,也给我打开一个新的世界。

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