安徽省芜湖市2025年中考真题(三)英语试卷-有答案

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、五颜六色的灯光照亮了夜空。(light up)

_________________________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、—________ are these red trousers?

—They’re twenty dollars.

A.How much

B.How old

C.Where

D.What

3、—What are the students doing?

—They’re training ________ their future jobs.

A.as

B.to

C.for

D.at

4、— Excuse me. Did you see a girl in red walking past just now?

— No. Sir. I _______ a book.

A.read

B.had read

C.was reading

D.have read

5、She looks very busy. I want to help her, but I don’t know________.

A. how to do   B. what to do   C. what to do it

 

6、They_______ a bashetball match tomorrow.

A. going to    B. are going to be

C. are going to have  D. are have

 

7、When we are in need, she never refuses ________ us.

A.to help

B.helping

C.help

D.helps

8、My mother usually goes to bed late ____ night.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.for

9、Miss White is a good teacher.  She usually _________.

A. helps me to English

B. help me learn English

C. helps me with my English

D. help me with English

 

10、 ─ ___________is it from your home to the library?

─ It’s about twenty minutes on foot.

A. How long   B. How far

C. How many   D. How much

 

11、—There is a(n) ________ at the gate of the school. Do you know what it is about?

—Oh. It says we can go to get COVID-19 vaccine (接种新冠疫苗).

A.video

B.message

C.information

D.notice

12、The man _______ a blue shirt is my Chinese teacher.

A.with

B.in

C.on

D.wears

13、Jane volunteers her time _________ the plates.

A. to wash   B. washing   C. washed   D. be washed

14、 _____ Alice perform ballet two years ago?

—No, she _____ .

A. Can; can’t B. Could; can’t C. Could; couldn’t

 

15、Her sister can play ________ piano, but she can’t play ________ chess.

A.the; the

B.the; a

C./; the

D.the; /

16、— ________ is it from your school to your home?

— About 20 minutes’ walk.

A.How often B.How many C.How much D.How far

17、The man put that thing ________ his arm so no one can see it.

A.under

B.around

C.on

18、—I have spent too much time playing computer games these days.

—I think so. You _____ stop, for your study and your health.

A. will   B. must   C. can   D. may

 

19、— What changes would you like to see in our school?

— _________.

A.Yes, I would

B.No, I wouldn’t

C.That’s a good idea

D.I’d like to have a lift in our school

20、(题文)下列字母是元音字母的一组是  

A. AB   B. BE   C. AE

21、---_______ she at home yesterday?

---No, she _______.

A. Was; wasn’t   B. Were; weren’t

C. Were; wasn’t   D. Was; weren’t

 

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

A: Do you like English songs, Candy?

B: Yes, Zhang Min. 1

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: 2

A: Ah ... I listen to her songs sometimes, but I prefer Chinese songs.

B: 3

A: I like many singers, such as Jay Chou, G.E.M. and A Mei.

B: Wow! Have you ever been to any concerts?

A: No. 4

B: Me, too. And I often download (下载) their music on the Internet.

A: Haha ... 5

 

A. I often enjoy their concerts on the Internet.

B. I like Taylor Swift best.

C. They are my favorites.

D. So do I.

E. Music is an important part of her life.

F. Which singer do you like best?

G. Why does she like singing?

A. I often enjoy their concerts on the Internet.

B. I like Taylor Swift best.

C. They are my favorites.

D. So do I.

E. Music is an important part of her life.

F. Which singer do you like best?

G. Why does she like singing?

 

23、A: Hello, may I speak to Rita, please?

B: 【1】

A: Are you at home? 【2】

B: Yes, I am . I’m watching the Tokyo Olympic Games (东京奥运会) now. What about you?

A: 【3】 I am very happy. I think all the Chinese players (运动员) are the best.

B: You are right. They are the best.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, I do. I like playing ping-pong and swimming. And you?

A: I like playing basketball and swimming. 【5】

B: That’s a good idea! We can play sports on weekends.

A: Yeah. Let’s do it now !

A.I’m watching it, too.

B.Let’s join a sports club.

C.What are you doing now?

D.This is Rita speaking.

E.Do you want to join the singing club with me?

F.Do you like playing sports?

G.Do you like singing?

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、

【1】If you want to make a donation to OXFAM, you can ________.

A.call them on 0300 300 1300

B.donate your money online

C.email at oxfam@yahoo. com

D.send your money to Oxfam House

【2】Tom decides to donate £50, he could ________.

A.plant allotments for 2 families

B.provide a family with 5 goats

C.plant allotments for 5 families

D.provide clean water for 100 people

【3】The reading material above is ________.

A.a letter

B.a diary

C.a survey

D.a web page

25、Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(经济的)power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages aren't written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasn’t written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, "We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural." However, if Guujaaw's language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.

When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代), Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(强调) this. “When an elder dies, a library is burned,” she says.

Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and animal species(物种)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesn’t mean they're unknown to humans.”

Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. "No one ..becomes richer by giving up… one language to learn another,” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.

1How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1?

A. 2   B. 3.   C. 4   D. 5.

2In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us_____.

A. how cultures are passed on   B. how cultures are discovered

C. why languages are written down   D. why languages are important to cultures

3The underlined word "affects" in the passage means “_______”.

A. waits for   B. depends on

C. is different from   D. has an influence on

4Which of the following is the writer's opinion?

A. People need to use common languages more often.

B. The spoken word is more important than the written word.

C. Children are the hope to stop the local language from dying.

D. Many animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages.

26、Australia is one of the largest island countries in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is early as large as that of Shanghai.

Enough laws(法律)have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well, too.

Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring, Perth has the wild flower exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.

Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town you will find yourself in the middle of the white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.

【1】Australia is ________.

A.the largest country in the world

B.larger than China

C.as large as Shanghai

D.not so large as China

【2】Enough laws have been made to ________.

A.increase the population

B.grow more plants

C.fight against pollution

D.show wild flowers

【3】Perth is ________.

A.the capital of Australia

B.in the west of Australia

C.in the east of Australia

D.the biggest city in Australia

【4】In Perth you may visit a wild flower exhibition in ________.

A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter

【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted.

B.Australia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and large population.

C.We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of the white sheep.

D.If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.

27、Many people think sports are just for winning and honor, but there is a lot more you can gain from (get out of) them. I have learned over the past years that sometimes when I lose, I get a lot more out of it than winning. Also, I find a lot of times in sports, people are getting too caught up in the game instead of just having fun. The real purpose of sports is to have fun and learn life lessons along the way.

I greatly encourage you to be a part of the school sports. Even if you are not the best, you can still have fun. Sports give people a great and healthy way of spending an afternoon, instead of lying around playing video games or even getting into bad things. Sports also give us a sense of achievement. There isn’t a better feeling than to have done something fun and productive for my day.

I think that we all need sports to give us courage. If we try hard in sports, we usually do well. If we did the same in study, we would all be champions. Another reason why I encourage you to play sports is that it’s just fun. Without sports, our lives would just be boring. So as you may be able to tell, sports are amazing!

Our coaches not only teach us to play sports, but show class and good sportsmanship while playing them. It’s never fun when you lose to have the competitor rub it in your face. That’s why our coaches teach us to show class when we lose; also, when coaches get onto you, don’t get down. They only want to see you improve and learn from what they say. When you do badly and they don’t shout loudly is when you should start worrying because they are giving up on you.

All in all, sports are great! They bring out the best and worst of a lot of us. However, we can’t let sports get too serious to where it brings down all the fun. So to have the most fun in sports. you just need to try your best and not worry so much about the winning or losing.

【1】The underlined phrase “get onto you” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.

A.point out your mistakes

B.take up your time

C.worry about your future

D.look into your privacy

【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Sports bring us great fun only if we have the talent.

B.Sports give us the best way of spending free time.

C.We can get more out of winning than losing.

D.We should take pleasure in doing sports.

【3】What is the best title of this passage?

A.Are we too caught up?

B.To win or to gain?

C.Are sports really great?

D.For honor or for health?

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题 卡的相应位置。

China has said that it wants 80% of its citizens to speak Mandarin(普通话) by 2020. 1present, only 70% of people speak Mandarin. The government also wants to improve 2 (great) Mandarin speaking among teachers, 3 (especial) those who are working in faraway minority(少数民族)areas.

China has many local dialects(方言)and the government wants to close the gap between different areas 4 groups of people. In some cases, the residents(居民)in one village may be5 (able) to understand the villagers living just 6 (two) villages away. The Chinese government admits(承认)that although most people in large cities understand the language, only 10% of people in some parts of China 7 (be) able to speak Mandarin. It has made up the mind 8 (change) this situation.

The Chinese authorities said that 9 (it) would make sure that all teachers passed a standard Mandarin speaking test, adding that online remote teaching(远程教育)would also 10 (use) to make sure teachers of different parts were able to learn.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、Jeff and his wife Mary live in the US. Jeff’s favorite food is fish. Whenever he has money, he goes shopping and buys a fish for ________. Mary has a lot of friends. She always ________ her friends to have lunch and eat the fish. So when Jeff comes home after work, the fish is ________ there. When he asks Mary where his fish is, his wife always says, “The cat ate your fish! What a bad ________!” Then, she gives Jeff some soup and bread for dinner. Jeff often ________ sad about it.

One evening, the same thing happened again. After a long day’s work, Jeff was very ________ to go home and eat fish. When he got back, Mary said the cat had eaten the fish. This time, Jeff was angry. He had a (an) ________ to weigh the cat. He weighed it carefully. Then he turned to his wife and said, “My fish weighed 6 kilos. This cat weighs 6 kilos, too. My fish is here, you said. Then where is my cat?” Mary gave Jeff a guilty (羞愧的) look.

【1】

A.snack

B.dinner

C.fun

【2】

A.invites

B.advises

C.warns

【3】

A.always

B.never

C.still

【4】

A.home

B.man

C.animal

【5】

A.feels

B.smells

C.sounds

【6】

A.surprised

B.interested

C.excited

【7】

A.key

B.idea

C.invention

七、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

30、   不久你就要初中毕业了,曾经的社团活动会让你难以忘怀。请以“My sweet memories in a club”为题,并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。

1.  要点:1)你参观了什么社团;

2)你在社团的经历;

3)你的感受。

2.  要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

2)词数100左右。

My sweet memories in a club

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