云南省保山市2026年高考真题（1）英语试卷-有答案

1、The moonlight came in   the windows in the roof and lit up my room.

A.above B.across C.over D.through

2、We will start as soon as our team leader _______

A. comes B. will come

C. come   D. is coming

3、So long as you do what you can, no one will blame you ____________ you might fail in the future.

A. as though   B. in case

C. now that   D. even if

4、2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil，which attracted the whole planet，________on the 12 th of June．

A． fell   B． set

C． lay     D． happened

5、It may not be a great suggestion. But before ______ is put forward, we’ll make do with it.

A. a good one   B. a better one

C. the best one   D. a best one

6、He is having a party ____ celebration of his 84th birthday.

A. in   B. on

C. of   D. at

7、We wanted to purchase the house, but couldn’t ________ the money.

A. come down with B. come up with

C. bring out   D. bring in

8、What do you think of his proposal _______ great emphasis be laid on expanding education ,with girls as well as boys ______to go to school.

A. what; being encouraged   B. that; be encouraged

C. which; been encouraged   D. that; to be encouraged

9、It was when she first arrived in China ______ she developed a passion for paper-cutting.

A．which

B．that

C．where

D．what

10、After studying in a medical college for five years, John ______ his job as a physician in the countryside.

A．took up

B．took off

C．took out

D．took in

11、She's such a quarrelsome woman. I don't know how you can ______ her.

 A. put up   B. put up with

 C. stand up with   D. stand with

12、His aunt’ s letters ________ him of those beautiful days when they used to live together in his hometown.

A. call up   B. call for   C. call on     D. call at

13、The girl was lucky enough to   the bad men and ran away.

A．break away

B．break away from

C．break out

D．break into from

14、____to developing the green economy, as is reported, is the driving force behind the success of the village.

A. Committed B. To have committed

C. Being committed D. Having committed

15、It was 1897 ____a European chemist called Dr. Felix Hoffman produced aspirin from this chemical.

A.that B.how C.when D.which

16、    in a red dress, she was easy to     in the big crowd at the airport.

A. Being dressed; pick out   B. Dressed; pick out

C. Dressed; be picked out   D. Having dressed; pick out

17、The accident happened at 17:30 local time when a three-vehicle collision occurred in northern region of Radinghem,   five people died.

A. in which   B. of which

C. in the accident   D. and in which

18、The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.

A．from

B．among

C．at

D．between

19、   we have not dismissed the idea, we are looking into other possibilities   .

A. As; as well   B. While; as well

C. Though; as well as   D. Although; as well as

20、If you thought that wasn’t fair, why didn’t you ___________？

A．cut up

B．speak up

C．fix up

D．cheer up

21、Antoine Craig, a blind athlete, has been blind since 2010. He gradually lost his sight due to a genetic disease. Working through difficulties, Craig says, he has found his value. “Once I lost my eyesight, I began the process of rediscovering myself.” he says.

Craig, now 40, heard from a friend about people running at the school’s gym with their hands linked by shoestrings (鞋带). Craig decided to give it a try. “In the beginning, it was pure coping (应对).” he says. “It allowed me to do something I could be proud of. More importantly, here people became my friends, who were always ready to help me. These people became my family.”

In 2017, he won a silver medal in the 200-meter race at the 2017 US Paralympic Nationals. In 2019 he competed at the Parapan American Games in Lima, Peru. In 2021, running for a chance to compete in the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo — delayed for a year, he finished second in the 100.

Learning a US national team was forming for blind soccer, he went for it. Last fall. Craig was named to the team, which will play in the Los Angeles Paralympics in 2028. On March 19 and 20, 2023, the team hosted its first two “international friendly” games against Canada in Chula Vista, California. Craig couldn’t play as planned due to a concussion (脑震荡) in practice before the games. He spoke with his teammates before both games and, on his Facebook page, asked friends and supporters to lend support. When asked how the team performed, Craig answered cheerfully, “You know, we won!”

Craig finished a psychology degree from VCU in 2016 and completed his master’s degree in mental health counseling (咨询) in December 2022. Now he has his own business, LegendaryU Counseling. focusing on athletes with disabilities. He also regularly posts videos to his Instagram, hoping to inspire others.

【1】Why did Craig want to try running at first?

A．To meet friends.

B．To help others in need.

C．To find himself.

D．To escape from his family.

【2】What is the main idea of paragraph 3?

A．It is important to run.

B．Craig was running well.

C．Running is easy for Craig.

D．Craig succeeded in Tokyo.

【3】What can we learn about Craig from paragraph 4?

A．He had a positive attitude.

B．He performed well in the game.

C．His team played in Canada.

D．His supporters were disappointed.

【4】Why does Craig start his company?

A．To make improvements to himself academically.

B．To help people see beyond their challenges.

C．To win more medals in the competitions.

D．To post videos to the disabled people.

22、

【1】In Chapter 9, you can probably read how video game designers   .

A.use math in their work on video games

B.create artistic backgrounds for video games

C.invent character names for video games

D.apply scientific knowledge to video games

【2】In which section are you most likely to find a description of the earliest video games?

A.Part One. B.Chapter 3. C.Part Four. D.Chapter 11.

【3】According to Part Three, the book is going to tell us   .

A.the best and worst video games ever created

B.how designers build video games

C.the history of video gaming

D.the different categories of video games

23、Today’s amazing newspaper headline: First family of four to walk to the South Pole wearing Mickey Mouse ears and clown’s shoes.

No, not really. It isn’t true. I invented it. But I wouldn’t be surprised to see it one day soon. In the last decade, I’ve seen headlines saying: “The youngest Briton to climb Qomolangma,” “The first person to cross the Pacific Ocean on a windsurfing board” and “The first people to fly around the world in a hot-air balloon”, Why do they do it? And why should I be interested anyway?

Human beings have already climbed the highest mountains, sailed across the oceans and flown around the world. People have already reached the most remote parts of our planet. There just isn’t anything left to explore nowadays. So, those who feel the need for adventure can only do things that haven’t been done before.

What is so great about climbing Qomolangma these days anyway? People pay thousands of dollars to be taken up the mountain by the local Sherpas, who lead the way and carry the bags. At any one time there are about a thousand people either climbing up or on their way back down. As a result, Qomolangma is covered with rubbish and the Sherpas have to make special trips up the mountain to pick it up. The climbers are often inexperienced and when they get into trouble other people have to risk their lives to bring them down to safety. Helicopter crews have been killed trying to reach people stuck on the mountain.

A British man became the first person to walk alone from Canada to the geographic North Pole. The problem was that he went in the spring, when the ice begins to melt and break up. So he got stuck on an isolated piece of ice and a plane had to be sent in to rescue him. It’s very difficult to land a plane on breaking ice and the people who risked their lives to do it weren’t very happy.

What do you think? Are these explorers heroes or a danger to other people? Examples of courage and determination which should inspire the rest of us? Or a waste of time, energy and money?

【1】Which of the following might the author agree with?

A．A newspaper headline should be amazing.

B．Doing what others haven’t done is meaningful.

C．A number of people is eager to travel around the world.

D．Some adventurous activities can cause trouble to others.

【2】Why does the author mention a British man in the fifth paragraph?

A．To prove people don’t like to help others.

B．To show the negative effects his behavior had.

C．To tell us the time he traveled to the North Pole.

D．To illustrate the difficulty a plane had landing on ice.

【3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A．The author wants to know readers’ thoughts.

B．The author doesn’t know which activity to choose.

C．The author is opposed to these so-called explorations.

D．The author sets examples of courage and determination for us.

【4】What might be the best title of the text?

A．To Be the First a Success or a Failure

B．Record Breakers: Heroes of Our Time

C．An Amazing Headline: a New Invention

D．Adventures Around the World

24、阅读理解。

Though the facts that too many people on earth and a too rapid increase in the number added each year are not in argument, we always begin the discussion of "population as global issue" with what most persons mean like this. It was quite right to compare demographic growth to "a long, thin powder fuse(导火线)that bums steadily and hesitatingly until it finally reaches the charge and explodes".

To understand the current situation, which is characterized by rapid increases in population, it is necessary to understand the history of population trends. Rapid growth is a comparatively recent phenomenon. Looking back at the 8,000 years of demographic history, we find that populations have been virtually stable or growing very slightly for most of human history. For most of our ancestors, life was hard, often nasty, and very short. There was high fertility(生育)in most places, but this was usually balanced by high mortality. For most of human history, it was seldom the case that one in ten persons would live past forty, while infancy and childhood were especially risky periods. Often, societies were in clear danger of extinction because death rates could exceed their birthrates. Thus, the population problem throughout most of history was how to prevent extinction of the human race.

This pattern is important to notice. Not only does it put the current problems of demographic growth into a historical perspective, but it suggests that the cause of rapid increase in population in recent years is not a sudden

enthusiasm for more children, but an improvement in the conditions that traditionally have caused high mortality.

Demographic history can be divided into two major periods: a time of long, slow growth which extended from about 8000 B.C. till approximately 1650 A.D. In the first period of some 9,600 years, the population increased from some 8 million to 500 million in 1650. Between 1650 and 1975, the population has increased from 500 million to more than 4 billion. And the population reached 6.2 billion throughout the world by the year 2000, One way to appreciate this dramatic difference in such abstract numbers is to reduce the time frame to something that is more manageable. Between 8000 B.C. and 1650, an average of only 50,000 persons was being added annually to the world's population, At present, this number is added every six hours. The increase is about 800000,000 persons annually.

【1】The underlined word "demographic" in Paragraph l means.

A. extinction of human

B. statistics of human population

C. death rate of human

D. development of human population

【2】 Which of the following demographic growth patterns is most similar to the long thin powder fuse?

A. A slow growth for a long time and then a period of rapid, dramatic increase.

B. Too many people on earth and a few rapid increases in the number added each year.

C. A virtually stable or slightly decreasing period and then a sudden explosion of population.

D. A long period when death rates exceed birthrates and then a short period with higher fertility and lower

mortality.

【3】During the first period of demographic history, societies were often in danger of extinction because .

A. only one in ten persons could live past 40.

B. our ancestors had little enthusiasm for more children

C. there was higher mortality than fertility in most places

D. it was too dangerous to have babies due to the poor conditions

【4】 The author of the passage intends to .

A. warn people against the population explosion in the near future

B. find out the cause of rapid increase in population in recent years

C. present us a brief and clear picture of the demographic growth

D. compare the demographic growth pattern in the past with that after 1650

25、When I started to work toward my doctor degree 5 years ago, I made the painful decision to leave my first program after spending my first year battling depression, anxiety, and disordered eating. I couldn’t help but see myself as a ______ who was almost unable to ______ the challenges of graduate school.

That situation started to ______ when one of my classmates invited me to run a half-marathon. I had ______ run a race that long, but I decided to give it a ______ . Strangely enough, I was addicted to it. Less than a year later, I was racing ultra-distance trail events of up to 50 miles, where many people dropped out on the way. By joining in such a sport where failures are more ______ than successes, I had a new ______ with failure. When an injury ______ me to walk at the end of a recent 50-mile race, my ______ miles went along with my biggest smiles.

Earlier in my studies, when experiments failed, I would be ______ to consider the failure as an ______ to try something new. But now I have taken failures as necessary to achieve ______ and find meaning. In ultra-running, a race is “life in a day”, because an endurance adventure brings all the highs and lows. Having this way of thinking has made a ______ in my life.

Being successful does not mean ______ recognition, awards, or major publications. But it just means having the ______ to start an uncertain adventure and journey into the vast unknown.

【1】

A．worker

B．success

C．winner

D．failure

【2】

A．solve

B．avoid

C．remember

D．design

【3】

A．respond

B．change

C．recover

D．crash

【4】

A．ever

B．always

C．never

D．still

【5】

A．go

B．hug

C．view

D．focus

【6】

A．flexible

B．creative

C．harmful

D．common

【7】

A．satisfaction

B．difficulty

C．relationship

D．comparison

【8】

A．forced

B．advised

C．expected

D．reminded

【9】

A．happiest

B．slowest

C．longest

D．fastest

【10】

A．cheerful

B．hopeless

C．unwilling

D．patient

【11】

A．extinction

B．opportunity

C．escape

D．injury

【12】

A．growth

B．balance

C．admiration

D．protection

【13】

A．proposal

B．difference

C．pattern

D．trick

【14】

A．replacing

B．defeating

C．benefiting

D．achieving

【15】

A．talent

B．approach

C．courage

D．duty

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文

A grey car broke down on a gentle slope near the entrance of the grocery store parking lot. A long line of cars moved slowly around it, some honking(按喇叭), shoppers urgently trying to get their errands(差事)done during the December holiday craziness.

I looked around the offending vehicle, craning(伸长)my neck to catch a glimpse of the driver, a slight figure curled up before the steering wheel and wearing a dark green cap pulled tight.

“I think it's a woman." I told Lois, my wife, who sized up the driver and said. "These days, you just can't tell about people. Better to be safe than sorry."

I edged out into traffic. Lois, the more cautious one, was right. Holiday stress could bring out the worst in people. Across the nation, no one, it seemed, could agree on anything. Racial conflicts. Social unease. Crime on the rise. Neighbors acting like strangers. Peace on earth? I didn't see it on the gift list for this year. Not even in our tiny community in Pennsylvania Dutch country.

I was a few miles down the road when a thought stopped me; Was I missing an opportunity by driving past someone so obviously in need?

“I'm going back," I said. "Let's make sure everything's okay." Lois didn't object.

Minutes later I was back the parking lot. The car was still blocking traffic. Now I could clearly see a woman behind the wheel. I motioned for her to roll down her window, but she stared back at me hesitantly. I got it. I'm a big black guy with a beard, in a community where African Americans are definitely a minority. Finally, the woman rolled down the window.

“I ran out of gas and I just spent my last dollar on groceries." she said. I figured out that I had to push her car to the nearest gas station. But then I was hit with the reality of what I was in for. I had a bad knee, possibly facing surgery. No way could I push even a small car alone.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I saw a big white guy in a car waiting to exit.

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As we struggled, another passing driver offered to help drag the car to the gas station with a tow bar(拖车杠).

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