1、我们最好采取措施阻止渔夫们在这里钓鱼。
____________________________________
2、— Lily, ______ you speak French?
— Yes, I can.
A.must B.should C.need D.can
3、Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.
A．completely
B．recently
C．quietly
4、—Please ________ me your health OR code. Thank you.
—Okay, here you are.
A．write
B．show
C．look
D．read
5、When I got to know Sam, I realize that we have a lot _______.
A.in style B.in common C.in need D.in time
6、There are ________ rules in my family.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
7、---Why don’t you want to go to the beach?
---Because there is ________ there.
A. something interesting B. anything interesting
C. everything interesting D. nothing interesting
8、—Do you know the man in the picture?
—Yes, he is MoYan. He is famous ________ a writer.
A．as
B．by
C．of
D．for
9、—What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one?
—I hope it will_______ like a book.
A. taste B. look C. sound
10、—Could I swim here, Mr. Yang?
—No, _____ . It’s dangerous to swim here.
A. you couldn’t B. I’m afraid you can’t
C. that’s all right D. no problem
11、People usually ________ in the kitchen.
A．sleep
B．chat
C．cook
D．study
12、We will have to leave______ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A. early B. quietly C. slowly D. politely
13、—Who ________ a dog in my class? —Many students ________.
A．have; has
B．has; has
C．has; have
D．have; have
14、—Helen,________ honey do you have? I want to drink some tea with it.
—None. I’ll buy some this afternoon.
A.how soon B.how far C.how many D.how much
15、Together, the girls walked ________ the mall and went upstairs to do some shopping.
A．through
B．into
C．past
D．across
16、________ your mask, and you can go into the building.
A．Put on
B．Putting on
C．Wear
D．Wearing
17、Paul, let’s _______ those boys.
A. help B. helps
C. to help D. helping
18、He often helps me ________ my homework.
A．to doing
B．doing
C．does
D．do
19、I’d like to visit some places of ________.
A．interest
B．interesting
C．interests
D．interested
20、—Jeff, how long have you been a cook at this restaurant?
—_________ the end of last month.
A．In
B．Since
C．By
D．At
21、Many houses in the earthquake of April 20th, 2013 in Ya’an.
A．is destroyed
B．are destroyed
C．was destroyed
D．were destroyed
22、A: Hey, Nick, I hear Yunnan Military Academy（云南陆军讲武堂）is one of the most famous military academy in Chinese history.
B: 【1】. Many famous generals, such as Zhu De and Ye Jianying graduated from it
A: I want to visit it with my friends tomorrow. 【2】?
B: I’d love to, but I am not available.
A: 【3】. How about Sunday morning?
B: OK. 【4】?
A: Let’s meet at nine a.m.
B: No problem. Thanks for inviting me.
A: 【5】.
23、A: Hi, Linda. How was your summer holiday?
B: Hi, Ben. 【1】I went on vacation.
A: Really? 【2】
B: I went to Inner Mongolia with my family.
A: Sounds great, 【3】
B: I rode horses, played and danced with local（当地的）people.
A: Great.
B: 【4】
A: How did you like it?
A: In fact, it tasted terrible. 【5】
B: Aha.
A．What did you do there?
B．Long time no see.
C．It was great.
D．How long did you stay there?
E．And I tasted sheep milk.
F．I didn't like it.
G．Where did you go?
24、 November 5 is World Tsunami(海啸) Awareness Day. Tsunami is a Japanese word for a long, destructive(摧毁性的) ocean wave caused by an undersea earthquake. The goal of the anniversary is to learn from disasters(灾害) of the past and to prepare for the future. Two tsunamis in the last 15 years have changed the way people around the world think about these destructive events.
On December26, 2004, a magnitude (震级) 9 earthquake near the coast of Indonesia caused tsunami waves that struck the coasts of four countries. An estimated(估计的) 230,000 people died and costs were in the billions of dollars. Then, on March 11, 2011, a magnitude 9 earthquake struck northeastern Japan. It was the most powerful earthquake ever recorded in that country. More than18,000 people died. The tsunami also caused serious damage to the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power center on the island of Honshu. Several nuclear reactors(核 反应堆) were severely(严重地) damaged and leaked(泄漏) radiation(辐射).
The two events caused people in the Pacific and Indian Ocean areas to study and improve preparedness for disasters. This led to the SendaiFrameworkfor DisasterRiskReductionin 2015 in Sendai, Japan. The agreement was a UN effort to raise awareness(提高意识) about disaster risks and to urge(催促) countries to assess(评估)how well they were prepared for them.
Willem Rampangilei is head of the Disaster Management Agency in Indonesia. He said Indonesia passed a law on disaster management after the 2004 tsunami. It led in 2008 to the creation of his agency. “Our responsibilities include reduction and preparedness, emergency response, as well as post-disaster recovery and reconstruction(重新建设),” he said. He added that 150 million Indonesians were at risk from earthquakes, 60 million from floods and four million from tsunamis.
Preparedness has spread beyond Asia. There are now early warning systems in place for the Caribbean Sea, the Northeast Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea and surrounding(周围的) areas.
【1】What does the underlined word mean in the passage?
A.Knowledge. B.Preparation.
C.Day of remembrance. D.Change.
【2】What do we learn from the second paragraph?
A.Natural disasters are too powerful for people to survive.
B.Earthquakes and tsunamis often take place on islands.
C.Nuclear reactors can be safe even if damaged in an earthquake.
D.Natural disasters can cause great losses to humans.
【3】One of the aims of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction is .
A.to reduce the damage caused by disasters.
B.to make people know more about disaster risks.
C.to help people get away from disasters.
D.to help with the reconstruction after the disaster.
25、Words in the Snow
In the time of the Yellow Emperor, there were no written words. People recorded things by tying knots（打结）in ropes and carving（雕刻） shapes on stone walls. One day, the Yellow Emperor discussed an event with a wise man named Cang Jie. Cang took out a piece of knotted rope, but found it was rotten（腐烂的）. It was impossible for him to remember the event clearly. Then he turned to a stone wall, but could hardly read the shapes on it. They had been carved by another person except himself.
“The ropes will be rotten. And the shapes can only be read by a few people, "the emperor said to Cang. “Can you come up with something better?”
Cang thought over the matter for days and nights. On the morning after a heavy snowfall, the earth was completely white. He saw the footmarks of some different animals by accident. These footmarks helped him to recognize what animals had passed by. Cang suddenly had an idea. He picked a stick and drew on the snow-covered ground. He first drew a tiger and a bear to show that they had passed by. But soon, he found this was taking too much time. He realized that he had to make the drawings easier.
All the shapes on the stone walls flashed through his mind. Cang kept making all kinds of shapes on the ground easier. To show the sun, for example, he used a circle with a dot（小点）in the middle. A half-circle and a vertical line（竖线）made up the moon. And three curves（曲线） were used to show water. Later, the sun appeared. These simple marks shone brightly in the snow.
In the end, Cang created a whole set of symbols to record things. People could easily understand these symbols. Since then, they have been able to record their own history.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
【1】Cang Jie couldn’t remember the event clearly because he couldn’t ________.
A．record things by tying knots in ropes
B．carve shapes on the stone walls
C．read the rotten rope or the shapes about it
【2】The underlined word “recognize” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A．know
B．praise
C．accept
【3】In Paragraph 4, the writer explains Cang’s simple marks by ________.
A．giving some advice
B．giving several examples
C．asking a few questions
【4】The passage mainly tells us _________.
A．what reminded Cang Jie to use shapes or marks to show different things
B．why Cang Jie was asked to come up with better ways to record things
C．how Cang Jie created a whole set of symbols to record things
26、Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi(马拉维).Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry(搬运) heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, especially visitors. These years, taking a “ bike taxi” to go around Malawi has become quite popular for visitors from all over the world.
If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on . You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.
Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town. 28-year-old PanjiraKhombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people,” he says.
【1】In Malawi________ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.
A．cars
B．bikes
C．trains
D．buses
【2】The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s ________.
A．on the side of the road
B．popular and heavy
C．all over the country
D．cheap and easy
【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．It will be more expensive for the bike taxi rider to carry heavy people.
B．The seats of the bikes are comfortable for people to sit on.
C．People in Malawi use bike riding to carry both things and people.
D．The bike taxis are often waiting on the sides of the roads.
【4】The best title (题目) of the passage may be “________ ” .
A．Bike Riders
B．A Special Country
C．Bike Taxis
D．A Cheap Journey
27、Dirty water can be dangerous to drink and can make people ill. It can damage（破坏）the environment, animals and fish. Here are some causes of the dirty water.
Sewage（污水）is a big part of dirty water. In many places, untreated sewage goes straight into rivers, lakes or seas. Too much sewage kills fish and other water life. It can make the water unsafe to drink, wash or swim.
Oil is an important source of energy, but it can also cause pollution. If a truck or ship leaks（泄露）while transporting oil, plants and animals can die. For example, birds get covered in oil and they are unable to fly, and their feathers no longer protect them from the cold.
Factories often run waste liquid into rivers. This may contain dangerous chemicals, which could do harm to plants, animals and humans. Some factories would filter the waste before it goes into rivers. This helps to keep the environment cleaner.
Smoke and the gases from factories and cars mixed with water vapor（蒸汽）in the air can cause pollution. When the water vapor falls to the ground as rain, the chemicals in smoke and gases are mixed with the rain. This is called acid rain（酸雨）, it can kill plants and animals.
As we all know, water is an important part of human life. And the water resources are limited on our earth. We should take action to save water and protect the valuable water resources in our daily life. At the same time, we can also encourage more people to join us.
【1】Why do we need to treat the sewage before it comes into the river?
A．Because it looks dirty.
B．Because it would cause damage to water life.
C．Because it would kill some animals, like fish and pigs.
D．Because it would make the drinking water taste terrible.
【2】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A．Oil makes plants and animals die.
B．Oil is an important source of energy.
C．Oil can be leaked during transportation.
D．Oil is an important cause of pollution.
【3】What does the underlined word “filter” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Throw.
B．Check.
C．Clean.
D．Keep.
【4】How do the smoke and gases influence the environment?
A．They may form acid rain.
B．They contain dangerous chemicals.
C．They can directly kill plants and animals.
D．They will influence the drinking water.
【5】What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A．To tell people the influence of dirty water.
B．To call on people to protect the water resources.
C．To make people know the reasons of damaging the environment.
D．To tell people how to protect the water resources.
28、根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词（每空一词）。
AI is becoming more and more common in our life. An AI canteen (餐厅) opened in 【1】 (二月) in Shanghai. It is located in the Hongqiao Area and covers about 130 square meters. It can 【2】 (招待) about 300 people every day, most of whom are old people living nearby or office workers in the area.
At the canteen, people need to order food on a 【3】 (屏幕). For those who are not sure what they want to eat, the canteen’s cooking system can offer advice. The canteen’s robotic arms cook dishes. They can make different kinds of Chinese dishes.
At the self-service area, diners simply need to place their dishes on a smart cash desk and the system will tell them the 【4】 (价格) of the meal. People can pay in different ways, like using bank cards or QR codes. “The meals cooked by robots taste as good as those cooked by humans. It is 【5】 (便宜的) and convenient for us to eat in the AI canteen,” said an old man.
29、 Taking Care of Things
“You’re going to be alone on the farm this weekend,” my father said as though that was no big deal. “I expect you to take care of it.”
I had never been left alone on our farm, but I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might come up. I was ready to___ that to my dad.
As soon as my dad left on his trip, I headed out to check on our cows in the barn (谷仓). I saw Loretta, my dad’s favourite cow, eating apples.
Just after I left the barn, I heard a sound I’d never heard before. I ran quickly back and found Loretta down on her front knees, eyes rolled back, looking as though she was about to ________________ . She seemed to have a hard time breathing. I knew right away that she’d got an apple stuck in her throat. I tried to force the apple out but___ , so I ran to call our vet ( 兽 医 ), Dr. Carrico.
When Dr. Carrico arrived, he felt around her neck ______ the situation. He told me to get him two boards. Finally, Loretta swallowed (咽下) the apple. Loretta, was now free to breathe.
“Did your dad leave you to see about things?” asked Dr. Carrico. “Yes, sir.” “Well, it’s not easy. ______________, you know when to call for help.”
I thought about not telling my dad about what had happened, but _________ that stupid idea in a hurry, since he was not a man you kept things from. After I told him, he didn’t seem to react much, just kept saying, “Hmm, I see.” a lot. I guessed he was very___ in me.
However, when two weeks later Loretta had her baby, my father asked me to name it. That surprised me because he always named the baby cows by himself. I looked at him in _______. He smiled at me and said, “She’s yours. Take good care of her.” he said as though he trusted I could do that. I thought a lot and finally called the baby cow Apple.
【1】A.leave B.prove C.explain D.introduce
【2】A.cry B.eat C.run D.die
【3】A.failed B.stopped C.moved D.relaxed
【4】A.changing B.studying C.protecting D.ignoring
【5】A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Proudly D.Naturally
【6】A.forgot B.accepted C.dropped D.shared
【7】A.interested B.surprised C.pleased D.disappointed
【8】A.respect B.secret C.regret D.wonder
30、A) 信息归纳
BBC World Have Your Say today: “ Life in China” Every day, BBC News on TV, radio and online brings you stories from across the world. But what we want to hear are the stories that matter to you. Have you got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your story here. |
I like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a number of Chinese don’t have good public manners(举止). They always talk loudly on the phone and smoke everywhere. The worst is that they often break the rules in public. For example, when I traveled in Hong Kong in January this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground, which is against the rules. However, the kid’s mother didn’t think he did wrong. Can you believe it? Let’s improve our public manners. (Mike, Shenzhen) |
I am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Fuyang, Anhui Province. Like many other left-behind children(留守儿童) in China, l live with my grandparents now. My father went to work in Shanghai several years ago. Last year, my mother went there to care for him because his health is not as good as before. They tell me to listen to my grandparents and call me about twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can afford to go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents’ love and care. (Wu Peigen, Anhui Province) |
Information card
【1】The topic of BBC World Have Your Say today:_______________
【2】The thing that the kid did on the underground:_______________
【3】The time when Mike traveled in Hong Kong:_______________
【4】Wu Peigen’s age:______________
【5】People who live with Wu Peigen now:______________
B）书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作。
【6】假如你是一名叫李明（Li Ming）的中学生，看了上述故事后，你想表达自己的看法。 请你给栏目编辑写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1 你对其中的哪个故事感兴趣？原因是什么？
2你对这个故事所提及的现象的看法。
3 就该现象提出至少两条解决问题的建议。
作文要求：
1 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Editor,
I read the stories on BBC World Have Your Say today.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming