江苏省宿迁市2025年中考模拟(一)英语试卷(原卷+答案)

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、凯特有两个棒球棒。

________________.

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、Newton say the famous words," If I have been able to see further, it was only because I stood on the of giants (巨人)."

A.used to,shoulders

B.used to ,heads

C.got used to,shoulders

D.was used to, heads

3、You ______eat the fruit if you don’t like it.

A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.don’t have to

4、— She has never ridden a bicycle before.

  .

A. So she has B. Neither I have C. So I have D. Neither have I

5、If you want to describe the inside of the school library, you’d better organize the ideas in ________.

A.space order

B.time order

C.general to specific

D.specific to general

6、It’s very kind ________you ________so much money for us.

A.of; raise B.for; raising C.of; to raise

7、— Do you know each other?

— Of course. We________friends for almost twenty years!

A.are B.were C.have been D.be

8、WeChat is a useful communication tool _________ can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely.

A.whom

B.who

C.whose

D.which

9、The old woman looked   /wʌrɪd / because she couldn’t find her grandson.

A.windy B.wonder C.wooden D.worried

10、—Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?

—No, it   almost   ,and then my computer just died on me!

A. 不填;finishes B. 不填;finished C. is; finished D. was;finished

11、I often see Tom on the playground.When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him

A.play; playing  B.to play; play

 C.playing; to play  C.playing; play

 

12、—I saw Tom’s father buy lots of books yesterday.

—That’s not strange. ________ Tom ________ his father enjoy reading.

A.Neither; nor

B.Both; and

C.Either; or

D.Not only; but also

13、—Can you go to the movies with us?

—________, but I have to study for a competition.

A.I’d love to

B.That’s all right

C.Yes, I think so

D.Yes, I could

14、Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.

A.any plant

B.all the plants

C.other plant

D.any other plant

15、— Oh, my god! My watch is lost.

— Don't worry! Alan found one. You can e—mail him________alan@sina.com.

A.for B.at C.in

16、—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?

—Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.

A.though

B.since

C.until

D.if

17、--- Excuse me, could you tell me _______?

--- Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.

A. how do you celebrate the Spring Festival

B. where the post office was

C. when the museum opens

D. how long has the old lady lived here

18、The play   us some stories at the lost and found office. They’re very interesting.

A.makes B.sells C.asks D.shows

19、—Listen ! Helen is singing in the next room.

It ____ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.

A. can’t   B. mustn’t   C. may   D. needn’t

 

20、____________ interesting movie it is! I really love it.

A.What

B.What an

C.How

D.What a

21、If you want to help homeless people, you could ________ food at the food bank.

A.put up

B.give out

C.give up

D.put off

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、

I

II

1What's the matter with you?

2How tall are you'? 

3 Did you read books yesterday?

4What are those over there?

5What do you like?

A. I'm 164 cm tall

B. Yes, I did

C. My finger hurts.

D.I like a tiger mask

E .They’re horses

 

 

 

23、根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

 

A. Many of us have promised to give more help to them.

B. My friends and I went to a village this vacation.

C. Being a volunteer is really great.

D. What else did you do?

E. Did you do anything interesting?

F. I don’t think so.

G. Welcome to join us!

A: Hi! Dave. Haven’t seen you for a long time, did you go anywhere interesting?

B: Yes, I did. 1.

A: What did you do there?

B: We enjoyed the beautiful sights in the mountain and ate many kinds of wild vegetables.

A: Sounds fantastic. 2

B: We sent some books to the students there. In fact, I felt a little sad when I came into their classroom.

A: Why did you have such feeling?

B: The students there studied in poor learning conditions. 3

A: Can you tell me what you are going to do?

B: We are going to provide the students with new desks and chairs.

A: 4 I am willing to join you.

B: 5

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、John gets up early from Monday to Saturday, because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays (工作日) and go to the Drawing Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He usually goes to the bookshop on Saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches TV until(直到) midnight.

He doesn't get up early on Sundays. John's parents work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a hamburger and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and starts to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has lots of weekend homework, so he must spend three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p. m. on Sundays. He often complains (抱怨) he has too much homework to do.

1How often does John need to get up early?

A. Every day.

B. Five days a week.

C. Only at the weekend.

D. Every day except(除了) on Sundays.

2What does John do on Sunday mornings?

A. He goes to have lessons.   B. He goes to a club.

C. He goes to the bookshop.   D. He watches TV.

3When does John do his weekend homework?

A. On Sunday evenings.   B. On Sunday mornings.

C. On Saturday evenings. D. On Sunday afternoons.

4Why does John have lunch in KFC on Sundays?

A. Because he’s too busy.

B. Because his parents aren't at home.

C. Because he gets up too late.

D. Because his parents have lunch in KFC.

5Which of the following(以下的) is not right?

A. John watches TV after supper on Saturdays.

B. John doesn't exercise on Sundays.

C. John watches much TV on Sunday afternoons.

D. John goes to bed late on Saturday and Sunday evenings.

 

25、When it comes to Germany, music lovers might immediately think of Bach’s or Beethoven’s classical works, and soccer fans would call the Bundesliga one of their must-see events.

But how much do Germans know about China and Chinese culture? Three learners at the China Cultural Centre in Berlin recently shared with us their stories of learning Chinese and Chinese culture.

Andreas Pietsch is a history professor at the University of Münster. While learning Chinese at the centre, Pietsch, a music lover, was gradually drawn to traditional Chinese instruments. Two years ago, he began to learn to play guzheng. Having travelled to China several times, Pietsch said he planned to visit all the six sites on the Renminbi notes. So far he has visited five, except the Potala Palace in Tibet.

“My interest in Chinese started during my second trip to China,” said Alexander Straβmeir, president of State Office for Refugee Affairs. “Chinese has the most beautiful characters in the world. I chose to practise Chinese calligraphy because it shows the beauty of Chinese culture.” Though he finds the tonal system in Chinese really challenging, Straßmeir says he enjoys learning the language as it is like a mirror in which he could see a different way of thinking behind the language itself.

Keno Budde is an undergraduate student at the Free University of Berlin. Asked why he’s learning Chinese, Budde answered, “I made the decision after l saw clearly what would happen in the future.” Budde is impressed with some of the latest technologies coming from China, such as the high-speed trains, mobile payment and Huawei’s leading position in the 5G race. “Learning a language gives you the insight into a country’s culture. Learning Chinese can give us more chances in the future as China will go on growing,” Budde explained.

【1】What is probably the Bundesliga in Paragraph 1?

A.Football news.

B.A group of football fans.

C.A football club.

D.A football competition.

【2】What do we know about Alexander StraBmeir?

A.He has never visited China before..

B.Learning Chinese is not difficult for him.

C.He is planning to visit the Potala Palace in Tibet.

D.Learning Chinese gives him a new way of thinking.

【3】Which of the following is Keno Budde’s opinion?

A.Travelling helps to learn about a country’s culture.

B.Learning Chinese culture is interesting but difficult.

C.Learning Chinese is important because of China’s growth.

D.Germans are supposed to develop their own high technologies.

【4】In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?

A.History.

B.Culture.

C.Science.

D.Sports.

26、阅读理解

There is a true story and it moved a lot of people. After a strong earthquake(地震), a 73-year-old woman was in the ruins for more than 90 difficult hours, her loyal dog stayed with her all the time.

Early in that morning, about 60 soldiers were searching for survivals(幸存者) in a village in Sichuan when a villager told them that an old woman was buried(埋) about 50 meters away. After going through the ruins for half an hour, the soldiers came to a fallen house. A small dog sat in front of the broken house, barking loudly when the soldiers arrived. The animal’s barking let the soldiers know that there must be survivers there.

Suddenly, they heard someone knocking on the wall. Then they were clear where the person should be and soon helped her out.

Because of the old age, the 73-year-old woman could not go away from the house with other family members when the earthquake happened. She was buried in the ruins. Her son tried his best to get her out, but failed. Then he left to ask for help. And the woman’s loyal dog was watching over her.

【1】The underlined word “ruins” means ________.

A.towns

B.broken houses

C.rooms

D.homes

【2】The correct order of the following events is ________.   

①A dog barked loudly when the soldiers arrived.

②A villager told the soldiers about the old woman.

③The soldiers heard someone knocking on the wall.

④The soldiers helped the old woman out.

⑤The soldiers came to a fallen house.

A.②⑤①③④

B.②①⑤③④

C.⑤②①③④

D.⑤①②③④

【3】The woman COULDN’T leave the house when the earthquake happened because ________.

A.her legs were broken

B.she was too afraid to do it

C.she didn’t want to leave the house

D.she was too old to do it

【4】We can infer(推断) that ________ from the passage.

A.the soldiers found the woman by themselves

B.dogs are loyal and useful

C.the woman did nothing when she was buried

D.the woman’s son gave up saving her

【5】The best title for the text is “________.”

A.The brave soldiers

B.A terrible earthquake

C.A loyal dog in an earthquake

D.The kind villager

27、Dear Ann,

How are you? Here’s a picture of my classroom.

I am in Class Two, Grade Seven in our school. This is my classroom. 16 desks and 32 chairs are in it. They are for my classmates and me. You can see a green desk in the front (前面) of the classroom. It is for my teacher. A clock is on the wall. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of China. A pencil box and some books are on my desk. What’s in the pencil box? A pencil, an eraser and a ruler are in it.

What about your classroom?

Yours,

Sarah

【1】You can see ______ desks in the classroom.

A.15

B.30

C.32

D.16

【2】What’s on the wall of the classroom?

A.A map of England.

B.A map and a picture.

C.A clock and a map.

D.A picture and a clock.

【3】What is NOT in the pencil box?

A.A pen.

B.A ruler.

C.A pencil.

D.An eraser.

【4】This passage is about ______.

A.a family

B.a school

C.a classroom

D.a teacher

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、

Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.

From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.

This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldn't even afford a candle, so he 5(dig) a hole in the wall to "steal" light from his neighbor's house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.

Of course, things 9 (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future.

 

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、   On March 14, one of science's brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British _____, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. Hawking is considered by many to be the _____ scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He _____ the theory that the universe (宇宙) began with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research.

He also wrote books to help _____ people understand the universe. His most famous _____ is A Brief History of Time (《时间简史》), which has been sold more than 10 million copies around the world, according to CNN.

Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was _____ someone who had a strong will (意志) and optimistic (乐观的) attitude. When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious illness that _____ him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and "speak" using a computerized voice. But this didn't stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. Hawking traveled the globe to attend science conferences, _____ every continent, including Antarctica (南极洲). He was also a _____ of pop culture and appeared on TV shows.

He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon. He _____ to travel into space one day. In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he was first diagnosed with his illness. "But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life," he said.

1A.writer B.singer C.scientist D.footballer

2A.worst B.greatest C.funniest D.happiest

3A.came up with B.thought over C.caught up with D.kept up with

4A.rich B.poor C.common D.clever

5A.thought B.book C.record D.video

6A.also B.later C.soon D.simply

7A.relaxed B.kept C.protected D.noticed

8A.visiting B.calling C.nodding D.repeating

9A.star B.manager C.reporter D.director

10A.had B.hoped C.spoke D.rushed

七、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

30、   201965日,世界环境日纪念活动在中国杭州举行。假设你是参加活动的小记者,请根据下面思维导图,写一篇英文发言稿,介绍世界环境日,并就保护环境提出几条建议。

要求:(1)发言稿须包括所提示内容,可适当发挥。

2)发言稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

3)词数:80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

On June 5

World

Environment

Day

Began in 1972

Is organized by the UN

Aim (目的): to ask people to protect the environment

Hello, everyone. I'm glad to introduce World Environment Day to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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