1、双向翻译 阅读下面的短文，请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
It’s important for children to learn how to do chores and 86. 帮父母做家务. It is not enough to just 87. get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” 88. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them 89. 如何照顾自己. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. The earlier kids learn to be independent, 90. the better it is for their future.
【1】_____________________________________
【2】_____________________________________
【3】_____________________________________
【4】_____________________________________
【5】_____________________________________
2、—________ you please order less and clear your plate this time?
—Sure, thanks for reminding me!
A．May
B．Could
C．Must
D．Should
3、— I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ________ the window.
— It’s dangerous to do that.
A. above B. through C. to D. Over
4、___ it was very cold, ___my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning.
A. Although;/
B. Although; but
C. But; although
5、—This math problem is so difficult. Can you help me?
—________
A．Thanks a lot.
B．Of course.
C．Well done!
D．Don’t be silly.
6、The writer has ________ lots of characters during the past years.
A．built
B．reported
C．offered
D．created
7、Bad news! March 14, 2018，the British physicist Stephen Hawking passed away at his home in Cambridge , England．．
A．At
B．On
C．In
D．By
8、—How many teachers are there in your school?
—________ them ________ over one hundred.
A．A number of；are
B．The number of；are
C．A number of；is
D．The number of；is
9、I don’t like my school rules. They are too strict. I think they _____.
A. are changing B. should be changed
C. should change D. changed
10、Hundreds of people come here _________ the auto show (汽车展) these days.
A．see
B．to see
C．seeing
D．sees
11、Teachers often tell us_ _______in the river after school.
A. don't swim B．not swim
C．not to swim D．to not swim
12、—Jack, could you take your guitar practice somewhere else? Your sister is sleeping now.
—Sorry. I _________ know that. I will go to the yard.
A．didn’t
B．don’t
C．won’t
13、—What do you think of Xiaoshenyang?
—I think he is one of_________actors in China now.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
14、Tom worked for a long time. So he wanted to stop __________.
A. to have a rest B. have a rest C. having a rest D. has a rest
15、 -- Excuse me, may I use your dictionary?
-- Sorry, I have no dictionary.
-- ________.
A. That’s right B. Thank you all the same
C. You can buy one D. All right.
16、My sister ___________ in the park every morning. She likes the clean air there.
A．to exercise
B．exercised
C．exercises
D．exercise
17、The kite ________ in China more than 2000 years ago.
A．invents
B．invented
C．is invented
D．was invented
18、—Do you prefer ________ basketball with me?
—No, I’d rather ________ at home and watch TV.
A．play; stay
B．to play; to stay
C．play; to stay
D．to play; stay
19、—Must I clean the room now ?
—No, you ________. You can do it later.
A．needn't
B．can't
C．May not
20、(2018日照)The boss is so ________ that no one dares to play jokes on him.
A.friendly B.careful C.serious D.popular
21、Come and buy your clothes in H&M ________ the afternoon of February 14th ! And we will sell our clothes ________ very good prices.
A.in; at B.on; for C.on; at
22、根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的词语，使对话完整、通顺。
A: You look terrible. What happened to you, Larry?
B: I had a bad morning. I overslept because I stayed up late last night.
A: Don't you have a(n) 【1】?
B: I have one, but it didn't go off. And you know, my parents are away on business. No one was home to wake me up.
A: You had to 【2】 to school, didn't you?
B: Yes, I took a quick shower and then ran to the bus stop without eating breakfast. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus 【3】, so I had to take a taxi. Unluckily, when I got in the taxi, I found that I had left 【4】 at home. So I had to call my best friend Alan to meet me at the school gate and he paid the taxi driver for me.
A: I'm sorry to hear that.
B: When we walked into the classroom, the teacher 【5】. She was really mad at us.
A: Oh, what a bad morning.
23、完成对话 （5小题，计5分）
A:Hello, Tony.
B:Hello,Claire,Nice to meet you here. Where are you going for your summer holiday?
A: 【1】________________________. I plan to stay with my uncle for three weeks.
A:Lucky guy! 【2】_______________________?
B: By air. How about you?
A: I’m going to visit my grandparents in a small village.
B: Sounds great! What do you do there?
A: I do many things. 【3】________________________.
B: It’s fantastic! 【4】_______________________?
A:No, I’m going there with my sister.
B: Have fun, Claire.
A: 【5】________________________.See you in September!
24、Violence (暴力) at schools has been widely reported in recent years. Hitting, slapping (打耳光) and burning others with cigarettes－the violence among teenagers has drawn public and government attention. On Nov. 11, the government published a guideline (指导意见) on dealing with school violence.
The guideline stressed that students with serious behaviour problems should be taken to special schools. Or, in more serious cases, they may take criminal responsibility (刑事责任) and be sent to prison.
China has long been considered as too soft on teen offenders (犯事者), according to the People website. Criminal responsibility begins at the age of 14. Offenders under the age of 16 do not face serious punishment unless they do eight types of “serious” crimes such as murder.
This might partly explain why junior middle school students are the most common offenders in school violence cases. It’s reported that they take up 33.96 percent of the total while high school students take up 22.64 percent.
“What also shocked us is how cruel (残忍的) some young offenders can be,” said Shi Weizhong.
In school violence cases in Beijing during the last five years, 14 percent of the offenders not only beat others, but also insulted (侮辱) them. They slapped others, made them kneel down (下跪), and in some cases took off other people’s clothes.
“The common tolerant (容忍的) attitude toward violence should be changed,” wrote Jiaxing Daily. “When teenagers do something wrong, we should tolerate and help them when necessary. But all of this has a limit.”
【1】What is the guideline about?
A．How to deal with school violence.
B．How students improve in studies.
C．How students get along with each other.
D．How to make students behave well.
【2】Who should be criminally responsible?
A．An 11-year-old.
B．A 12-year-old.
C．A 13-year-old.
D．A 14-year-old.
【3】Junior middle school students are the most common offenders in school violence cases possibly because ________.
A．there are not many special schools in China
B．China has been too soft on teen offenders
C．teachers in junior middle schools are not strict with them
D．they know less on laws than high school students do
25、阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve (可可西里国家级自然保护区) is in Qinghai Province. 【1】 These include chirus (藏羚羊), yaks (牦牛), deer, and brown bears. Recently, a wolf has stolen the show.
In July, a woman met a very thin wolf while driving through Hoh Xil. 【2】 Out of kindness, she got out of the car and gave it some meat. She later put a video of her experience online. 【3】 Three months later, the wolf again caught people’s attention with great changes in its size. In a recent video, the wolf can be seen much larger and fatter. 【4】
Some people find the beggar wolf “cute and funny”. But animal experts are worried about its popularity. 【5】 “Wild animals may carry bacteria (细菌). Getting too close to them can be dangerous,” said Dai Qiang, an animal expert. “And the Reserve has a complex food chain. Unless an animal is in danger, it’s better to stay away from it.”
A．The wolf looked hungry at the time.
B．It’s home to more than 200 kinds of wild animals.
C．More surprisingly, it has learned to beg (乞讨) for food from tourists!
D．Giving food to wild animals may do harm to both humans and the animals.
E．Many tourists came and gave food to the hungry wolf after watching the video.
26、 Ted, my little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. "I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?" he said to Mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.
Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK", but often he gets "You can do better than this." Mum knows what it means. She tells me "You can do better than this" means "Extremely bad" in China.
In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.
But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6thgrader in the USA! Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.
Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.
【1】Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday ?
A.Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.
B.Because he did something wrong.
C.Because the teacher was happy with his progress.
D.Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.
【2】American parents will be when their children get a B-grade in their school.
A.excited B.sad C.angry D.happy
【3】The underlined words "high expectations" in this passage means .
A.很高的待遇 B.很多的自由
C.很高的期望 D.很多的关爱
【4】The writer mainly wants to tell us .
A.the differences between Chinese education and American education
B.Chinese students are better than American students
C.American parents are not strict enough with their children
D.what the best way to educate children is
27、In many English homes people eat four meals a day： breakfast， lunch， tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge，eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups， and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things， like bananas，apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast， dinner， tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary.
【1】Many English people have meals a day.
A. two B. three C. four D. three or four
【2】People may have for their breakfast.
A. tea and eggs
B. porridge，eggs，bread，tea or coffee
C. tea and coffee
D. bread and eggs
【3】People have lunch at ．
A. any time B. nine C. five D. one
【4】People don't have for their dinner.
A. porridge B. bananas and apples
C. some soup and meat D. meat and fish
【5】In many English homes dinner comes ．
A at one o'clock B. about half past seven
C. at noon D. at night
28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
Today is Saturday. It’s like any 【1】 weekend for my parents. It is seven forty in the morning now. My mother is making breakfast and my father is cleaning the house. I’m doing my homework in my room. I have 【2】 finish it quickly because I think 【3】 going to the People’s Zoo with my friends. My parents are strict with me. If I don’t finish my homework, I can’t go out. It is one of the rules in my home. The zoo is about six kilometers 【4】 my home so we want to take the bus. We want to see koalas first because I like koalas best. And then we would like to see monkeys. I think monkeys 【5】 friendly animals. We must go home before six o’clock.
29、How do you go to school? Some students may answer, “By car”. Maybe others will look at them through green glasses.
You needn’t feel ________ if you have no cars. It’s true that cars are ________. Many people find it difficult to think about ________ life will be like if they have no cars. But now more people know that too many cars bring great ________. They make streets too ________.
People are trying (设法) to stop pollution (污染) from cars. One way is to make ________ cars. But it needs ________ money to make these cars. And more people think about better ways. We can change our lifestyle. Lots of ________ go to work ________ their bikes now. They think ________ bikes is clean and healthy. It helps people get strong. Let’s try together! I hope we can live in a green world without pollution some day.
【1】
A．bad
B．good
C．well
D．happy
【2】
A．interesting
B．important
C．difficult
D．dangerous
【3】
A．how
B．what
C．why
D．where
【4】
A．lessons
B．fun
C．exercise
D．problems
【5】
A．small
B．clean
C．busy
D．old
【6】
A．green
B．red
C．yellow
D．white
【7】
A．many
B．any
C．a lot
D．much
【8】
A．Australian
B．Americans
C．Russian
D．African
【9】
A．on
B．by
C．with
D．ride
【10】
A．ride
B．riding
C．have
D．having
30、刚刚过的国庆节假期,大量的游客来到了我们美丽的山城一重庆。对此,请谈谈你的看法。内容请包含以下几点括号内为参考：
1.重庆近些年的变化。(城市，景点，交通)
2.游客来重庆的原因。(重庆人，食物，风景)
3.你对重庆的看法。
（要求）
1.词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现自己和所在学校的名称。
（词汇提示）
景色: scenery:夜景: night view,交通: transportation便捷: convenient
In the past National Day, quite a few visitors paid a visit to Chongqing. In my mind, this city has changed a lot these years.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________