陕西省榆林市2025年中考模拟(二)英语试卷(原卷+答案)

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、七、句子翻译   将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题片上标有题号的横线上。

1在过去的七十年中,中国发生了巨大的变化。

2苏州博物馆是贝聿铭设计的。

3我们必须尽力发展教育使中国更加强大。

4支持华为这样的公司对中国人很重要。

5我们的政府正在采取措施以阻止房价上涨。

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、Please follow the doctor’s ________ [ədˈvaɪs]. Then you’ll feel better.

A.advice

B.achieve

C.against

D.address

3、The basket ________ pears.

A.is filled of

B.is full of

C.fills with

D.is full with

4、(题文)____________ people do the same thing _____________.

A. Different, different   B. Different, differently

C. Differently, different   D. Differently, differently

5、—Do you think ________ can have a part-time job?

—Yes, I do. They can learn a lot from working, and it’ll be good for them in the future.

A.fifteen-year-olds

B.fifteen years old

C.fifteen-year-old

6、—Is this your dictionary?

—No, it is Tina's. The thick one on the desk is________.

A.mine

B.hers

C.yours

7、—Tony, have you got any plan for the summer vacation?

—Not yet. Perhaps I’ll go back to my hometown with my family.

A.Maybe

B.Actually

C.Generally

8、I trust Joe. He can’t be lying. 划线单词表达的是_______。

A.惊讶

B.能力

C.推测

9、You look unhappy these days. What ________ to you?

A.was happening

B.have happened

C.has happened

D.is happening

10、—I’m really sorry, Mary, but I can’t find the book you lent me last week. Can I get you a new one?

. It’s not a big deal.

A.That’s too bad

B.That’s all right

C.Forget about it

D.Buy me a new one

11、I spent$5______ this book.

A.to buy

B.buy

C.buying

12、(2013北京)

Flowers________along the road last year.

A.plant

B.planted

C.are planted

D.were planted

 

13、You’d better go out for _________ walk after _________ tea.

A.a; /

B./; the

C.a; a

D.the; a

14、Qomolangma is very dangerous________.

A.climbing

B.to climbing

C.climb

D.to climb

 

15、—The handbag is very nice. Is it ________?

—Yes, but I’ll give it to my sister as ________ birthday present.

A.your; her

B.you; her

C.yours; hers

D.yours; her

16、_____ everybody likes watching TV in my family. My parents like doing outdoor activities.

A. No B. Not C. None D. Nobody

17、She would rather ________ than ________ her children.

A.dies; lost

B.die; lose

C.dying; lose

D.die; losing

18、--I'm thinking about buying a lantern,_________ is a good one?

--Less than 20 yuan, I think. You can make it out of pumpkins.

A. What   B. How much   C. How old   D. How expensive

19、Can you make sure ________?

A.that he will come here today

B.when he will come here today

C.he will come here will

D.whether will he come here today

20、—How many music rooms are there in your school?     

—________.

A.There’s only one

B.There’s two

C.There are only one

D.There are two only

21、He received the vaccine(疫苗) for COVID-19 ________ he will work abroad next month.

A.unless

B.because

C.while

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、Paris is the capital of France. Its subway is also very special.   【1】  . First you can see many people reading books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subway or at the station there is always a book in the hand.

2  but each of them has its special facts. Some stations look like ships. Some stations have clothes caps and shoes.   3 . But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics(化妆品).

You can meet some beggars(乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Paris subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They dont feel shy at all   4 . After playing they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money.

If you want to learn more about Paris   5 .

根据材料内容将方框中AE五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、通顺。

A. go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself

B. You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city

C. instead they think it is natural

D. And every station has a big advertisement picture

E. The subway station in Paris are not big

 

23、A: How do you do, Mr. Wang?

B: 【1】

A: I know this is your first time to visit Chongqing. 【2】

B: It is a friendly city with beautiful views and spicy but delicious food. I love Chongqing.

A: Oh, really? 【3】 Why don’t your wife and children come to Chongqing with you?

B: 【4】 My daughter is ill in hospital and my wife has to stay with her.

A: 【5】 Please give my best wishes to her when you return.

B: Thank you. It is very kind of you to say so.

A.I am sorry to hear that.

B.Fine, thank you.

C.I am happy you enjoy your trip in Chongqing.

D.How do you do?

E.I don’t know about it.

F.It is really a pity that they can’t come here with me.

G.What do you think of Chongqing?

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、   Studying the moon is not just about exploring (探索) space. By studying the moon, scientists have created new technologies (科技). Later, they used these technologies to create some cool inventions. These inventions help us live better lives. What are they? Let’s find out!

Nike Air

In 1960s, NASA scientists used a special material (材料) to make astronauts’ helmets (头盔). This material makes the helmets lighter. Later, scientist used this material to make shoes. This is the Nike Air. Such shoes are good for running. They are light and stable (稳定的).

Vacuum cleaner

Is there a vacuum cleaner in your home? It uses space technology. During the 1960s, NASA made a kind of drill (电钻). Astronauts used the drill to take rocks from the moon. Later, scientists used this technology to make vacuum cleaners.

Firefighters’ breathing systems

Astronauts may have some emergencies (紧急情况) in space. For example, they might find it hard to breathe (呼吸) in their spacesuits. Scientists made a special breathing system to solve this problem. Firefighters on Earth still use this same breathing system.

Plant study

One day, we may go to the moon. What would we eat there? Scientists have studied plants. They want to grow plants in liquid (液体) instead of soil. Plants can be a kind of food. They can also provide oxygen (氧气) and water. Some day, we may use them to make food on Earth.

1Which invention came from moon exploration?

A. B. C.

2The underlined word “created” means _______.

A.制作 B.发现 C.创造

3According to the passage, if you wear Nike Air, it’s best to _______.

A.play basketball B.play soccer. C.run

4_________ can provide oxygen (氧气) and water.

A.Liquid B.Plants C.Soil

5Scientists made a special breathing system to _________.

A.help firefighters B.make vacuum cleaners. C.grow plants

25、The Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It is one of the most famous around the world. It was published in 1943. This story has been translated in 42 languages and was adapted(改编)into a movie. The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a happy life. One day the wind brings him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet in search for a secret—the most important thing in his life. During his journey in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of love.

When you read this touching and sincere story of the little prince, you can’t help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.

【1】Where did the writer of The Little Prince come from?

A.England.

B.France.

C.America.

D.Canada.

【2】After reading the passage, we can’t know ________.

A.who wrote the book

B.when the book was published

C.what the book is about

D.who adapted the book into a movie

【3】Who told the little prince the secret?

A.A fox.

B.A king.

C.A geographer.

D.A businessman.

【4】The underlined word “touching” means “ ________ ” in Chinese.

A.无聊的

B.感人的

C.惊讶的

D.失望的

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The story has been translated into 24 languages.

B.The secret is the power of knowledge.

C.The little prince met the writer of the book in the desert.

D.The king, the businessman, the lamplighter and the geographer live on the same planet.

26、I hired a man to help me repair an old farm house. His first day on the job made him mad—a flat tire (轮胎) made him lose an hour of work, he cut his finger with a knife and his old truck refused to start. While I drove him home, he sat in silence.

On arriving, he invited me to meet his family. As we walked towards the front door, he stopped at a small tree and touched the tips of the branches with both hands. When opening the door, his face was full of smiles and he hugged his two children and gave his wife a kiss.

Afterwards, he walked with me to the car. We passed the tree. I was so curious that I asked him about what I had seen earlier. “Oh, that’s my trouble tree,” he replied. “I know I can’t help having troubles on the job, but one thing is for sure. Those troubles don't belong to my children and wife. So I hang them in the tree every night and ask God to take care of them. Then in the morning, I pick them up again.

“The funny thing is.” he smiles, “when I come out to pick them up in the morning, there aren’t as many as those hung up the night before.”

【1】What didn’t happen on the man’s first day of repairing the old farmhouse?

A.One of his tires had no air.

B.His finger was cut by a knife.

C.He couldn’t start his old truck.

D.He arrived an hour earlier.

【2】Seeing the man touch the tree, what did the author feel?

A.Sorry.

B.Curious.

C.Worried.

D.Bored.

【3】What does the underlined word “them” refer to?

A.The man’s children and wife.

B.The man’s children.

C.The troubles on his job.

D.The trees.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The man invited the author to meet his family.

B.Seeing his children and wife, the man was very sad.

C.Once the man met troubles on his job, he hung them in the tree and never took them again.

D.What the man did was very funny.

【5】What do you think of the man?

A.He liked planting trees.

B.He was always late for work.

C.He always worried about his job.

D.He loved his family very much and never brought troubles to them.

27、Cheating(欺骗)can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.

Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test--unless the person cheats again.

People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and may be at home, too.

Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating, even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.

If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.

A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.

1The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, ______.

A. it is unfair to other people   B. it does harm to their health

C. teachers should punish them   D. teachers shouldn’t stop them at once

2Some students like cheating mainly because______.

A. the material in the test is very difficult.

B. they want to do better than the others

C. cheating can make hard things seem very easy.

D. they have little time to study their lessons.

3The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.

A. some kids can’t pass the test without cheating

B. why kids cheat in the test

C. cheating isn’t a good idea

D. some kids don’t spend the time studying

4We can learn from the passage _______.

A. cheaters are often thought highly of

B. people show no respect for those who cheat

C. parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble

D. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。

We can't remember1(clear) since when we started to take our mobile phones to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once d2 come, we take out our mobile phones and take photos i3of lifting our chopsticks. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, 4(wait) to be "liked”. Then we checked our mobile phones from time to time during the meal, to see w5 we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobile phones for simply a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study 6(suggest) that what we are used to doing is not that good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant So, w7 not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food ahead of you?

Besides the 8(science)result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will be unable to control himself and check his mobile phone many times." Does everyone accept my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!"It seems like your mobile phone secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are w9real people.

So, next time you go out to have dinner, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with others. Trust me, and it will be a 10(wonder) time.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those ____ , his father stopped him and said calmly, “Einstein, you were spending too much time ____ , so you failed in the exams. I’m ____ about your future with your mother.”

“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also ____ , but they went fishing as usual.”“My boy, you can’t think so,” looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a ____ in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”

“There were two cats playing on the roof. ____ , they fell into the chimney (烟肉). When they climbed out of it, one cat’s face was dirty ____ the other’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it ran quickly to the riverside and washed its ____ . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.”

“Einstein, ____ can be your mirror. Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a ____ person may become stupid. Hearing this, Einstein’s face turned red.

After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be ____ with himself and kept telling himself. “I am special, so I needn’t be as common as others.” This was why Einstein ____ in his career. 1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will create different ____ about life. You can learn from other people, but you can ____ follow others completely.

You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesn’t ____ how others act, but on what you are going to do.

【1】

A.adults

B.kids

C.teachers

D.artists

【2】

A.playing

B.working

C.reading

D.studying

【3】

A.excited

B.curious

C.worried

D.crazy

【4】

A.checked

B.passed

C.dreamed

D.failed

【5】

A.song

B.story

C.speech

D.saying

【6】

A.Luckily

B.Hopefully

C.Suddenly

D.Normally

【7】

A.while

B.or

C.so

D.for

【8】

A.mouth

B.tail

C.nose

D.face

【9】

A.somebody

B.nobody

C.anybody

D.everybody

【10】

A.poor

B.polite

C.lazy

D.clever

【11】

A.tired

B.angry

C.strict

D.satisfied

【12】

A.processed

B.produced

C.succeeded

D.survived

【13】

A.ideas

B.reasons

C.mistakes

D.secrets

【14】

A.sometimes

B.often

C.always

D.never

【15】

A.try on

B.depend on

C.live on

D.insist on

七、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

30、假定你是李华, 在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事, 请阅读启事, 并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。(词数不少于80, 开头不计入词数。)

Volunteers wanted

Our annual(每年的)English Festival, which will be held from Junel5th to 17th, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show, Speech Contest and English Debate.If you are interested, please send an application(申请)email at your earliest convenience to Ms Chen at chenlaoshi@aef. com.

写作内容要点:

1.表达写信意图 2.陈述应征目的 3.说明应征条件(性格、能力等)

Dear Sir/Madam,

Seeing your advertisement for student volunteers in the school newspaper, I’m writing to apply(申请 v)for the position without any hesitation(犹豫),___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Hua

首页
栏目
栏目
栏目
栏目
查看答案
下载试卷