1、The performers of course sang in Chinese, but the music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meaning ________ to the audience.
A.over
B.through
C.across
D.on
2、He accumulated as many happy experiences as he could so that when he retired he would be able to look back on his life with satisfaction. (选出符合语境的最佳汉意)
A.叙述,描写 B.可接近的 C.陪伴 D.积累,聚集
3、Being able to _____ on a stage will for sure serve as a great inspiration for their future careers if they hold on.
A.shine B.pour C.benefit D.select
4、---I hear you’ll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?
---They _____ my life. I just can’t stop.
A. control B. controlled
C. have controlled D. have been controlling
5、The National Aquatic Center, or “Water cube”, ________ 23-year-old American Michael Phelps build his swimming kingdom by winning eight gold medals and breaking seven records in single Games.
A. symbolized B. registered
C. polished D. saw
6、Who could have imagined such a sweet-tempered girl as Alice ______ such a thing!
A.doing
B.to do
C.will do
D.does
7、There are three bedrooms in the house,______is Mary’s.
A.the smallest of which B.the smaller of which
C.the smallest of them D.the smallest of all
8、Some experts think, ______ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.
A.instead of
B.except of
C.apart from
D.rather than
9、—________ has made our city Dalian ________ she is today?
—It is the Party's policy that has made it take on a new look.
A.What; what
B.That; that
C.What; that
D.That; what
10、Mary, ________becoming a well-known singer, ________in the Voice of China.
A. bending on; participated B. bent on; participating
C. bending on; participating D. bent on; participated
11、I made ________ acquaintance of his sister at the party and then I fell in ________ love with her.
A. an;a B. the;a
C. the;/ D. an;a
12、----We ____ at the station so early. The train leaves at 9:20.
---- I thought it would go at 8:00, and you didn’t refuse to set off so early.
A. needn’t have arrived
B. didn’t have to arrive
C. shouldn’t have arrived
D. mustn’t arrive
13、In many places in China, bicycle is still poplar means of transportation.
A.a; the B./; a
C.the; a D.the; the
14、According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to ___ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.
A. differ B. shrink C. fail D. decline
15、French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, devoted himself to his writing, and won the 2014 Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. entirely B. extremely C. gradually D. generally
16、Have you ever had a case ________ someone accused your journalists ________ getting the wrong end of the stick?
A.when; with
B.where; of
C.in which; with
D.where; with
17、Police in America have stepped up their search ________ a fifteen-year-old boy ________ went missing three days ago in Dover, New Hampshire.
A.of; who B.for; who C.of; he D.for; he
18、Mike is _________than Betty.
A.tall
B.taller
C.big
D.tallest
19、The book was written in 1946, ____ the education system has witnessed great changes.
A.when B.during which C.since then D.since when
20、Mary worked here as a ____ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.
A.pessimistic
B.temporary
C.previous
D.cautious
21、 For more than 2,000 years the Chinese people have been guided by the ideals of Confucianism. Its founder and greatest teacher was Confucius, whose humane philosophy also influenced the civilization of all of eastern Asia. Many legends were spread to illustrate Confucius’ beliefs. According to one story, he and his followers passed a cemetery where a woman was weeping at a graveside. She told them she was crying because “my husband’s father was killed here by a tiger, and my husband also, and now my son has met the same fate”. When they asked her why she did not leave such a fatal spot, she answered that in this place there was no oppressive government. “Remember this, my children,” said Confucius, “oppressive government is fiercer and more feared than a tiger”.
In such teaching and with such wise sayings, Confucius tried to bring people a respect for the teachings of the wise men of older generations. He always said of himself that he was a “transmitter, not a maker”. He collected and edited the poetry, the music, and the historical writings of what he considered the golden age.
Confucius laid no claim to being more than a man. Yet when he died he was admired almost as god. Temples were constructed in his honor in every city of China. His grave at Kufow, in what is now Shandong Province, became a place of pilgrimage.
Though Confucianism is commonly called a religion, it is rather a system of moral conduct. Confucius did not talk of God but of goodness. He did not teach about any god, simply saying, “Respect the gods, but have as little to do with them as possible.” His attention was centered on making people better in their lifetime, and his Analects are wise sayings similar to the Proverbs in the Bible.
Confucius is the Latinized form of the philosopher’s Chinese name, which was K’ung-fu-tzu, meaning Master K’ung. He was born in a poor but noble family. His father died when the boy was 3 years old. When he was only 6, people noted his fondness for setting out sacrifices and for ceremony. After his marriage at age 19, he worked for the governor of his district, first a keeper of stores and then as an overseer of parks and livestock. At the age of 22 he began his life as a teacher by establishing a school. He accepted valuable aid from some of his students, but he also welcomed students who could afford to pay only a small fee.
After some years of teaching and travel, he settled in Shandong for 15 years. When he was 52 years old, he was rewarded with an appointment as governor of a province and never failed to win the credit he deserved. He performed his task so well that a neighboring governor became jealous. Later, Confucius traveled around other kingdoms and wandered about for 13 years. Eventually, he returned to his native state of Lu in his 69th year and died three years later.
【1】The story of the woman in Para.1 is mentioned to show____.
A.Confucius was creative and sympathetic
B.the government then was fiercer than a tiger
C.Confucius’ beliefs are very popular
D.Confucius often wanted to influence people
【2】According to the author, Confucius himself____.
A.was tired of spreading his teachings in his late year.
B.was not interested in reforming the society
C.did not want people to worship him as god
D.showed great disrespect for the noble families
【3】What does the underlined sentence in Para.4 mean?
A.Confucianism is different from common religion.
B.God blesses those who show respect and goodness.
C.People are advised to keep a distance from gods.
D.Confucius highlights the importance of virtue.
【4】In the eyes of the author, Confucius’ political life____.
A.was highly successful
B.turned out to be a surprise
C.was bound to fail because of his belief
D.was not so important as his teaching life
【5】As regards Confucius and his teachings, the tone of the passage is marked with____.
A.objective spirit B.deep admiration
C.great openness D.obvious surprise
22、Why do I volunteer with Big brothers / Big sisters of America? I have many reasons. Perhaps the biggest reason is that people once volunteered to help me.
Years ago, I was on the other side of the table. I was lonely and I felt lost. It’s a little embarrassing to talk about it now, but whatever the right direction in life was, I was going the opposite way. More than once, I found myself on the wrong path. If someone hadn’t stepped in when he did, I probably wouldn’t even be here now. I’d rather be in a prison or somewhere a lot smaller and deeper.
I’ve seen the work that big brothers / sisters have been doing all over the country and I’m pleased to be part of it. I’ve never done anything that made me prouder than my volunteer work. Big brothers and sisters helped me get over sadness and depression as soon as possible. Then, if I can help anyone like they helped me, I am willing to serve for as long as they will have me serve them. There are no words to describe the joy I get from helping somebody turn their life around. Every time I think that that’s me now, I’m proud and happy.
Volunteering is how I want to leave my mark on the world. I recommend volunteering work to everybody, especially to somebody who isn’t sure where they are going in life. Helping someone find their path is often the best way to find yours. Be a volunteer, and you will find your purpose in life.
【1】What’s the main reason why the writer volunteers?
A.He is grateful for what volunteers once did for him.
B.He is lonely and wants to be with others.
C.He wants others to know he is a good man.
D.He has a lot of free time.
【2】It is implied in Paragraph 3 that the writer ________ .
A.is eager to help others
B.often feels sad and depressed
C.hopes he will be helped at any time
D.travels around the country to help others
【3】We can infer from the passage that the writer probably ________.
A.spent some days in prison
B.is dissatisfied with his life
C.didn’t know his purpose in life
D.doesn’t live a meaningful life
【4】What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To share his past with us.
B.to ask for some volunteer work.
C.To encourage us to enjoy our life.
D.To call on us to do volunteer work.
23、Many people drink protein shakes regularly to lose weight, build muscle or both. Others, however, question the belief that protein shakes are better than normal, high-protein foods. So what is the truth?
Protein shakes are dietary supplements (饮食补充剂) designed to help people consume more protein than they otherwise would. Protein shakes can be ready-made drinks. Besides, people can mix their own shakes using protein powder. Protein powder can be made from plants or animals. Plant-based protein shakes can include soy, pea or rice protein. Animal-based protein powder is usually made from cows’ milk. Those who want to avoid milk can also get protein powder made from egg whites.
Studies indicate that consuming protein shakes is helpful if you want to build muscle. They can also improve your performance and help you recover while exercising. And if you’re losing weight, protein shakes can help to make sure that you don’t lose muscle.
Consuming protein shakes can also help you lose weight. Eating a high-protein diet helps you feel full, so it’s easier to resist eating too much. High-protein diets can also make your body burn energy quickly. When you use more energy than you take in through food, you lose weight.
However, you don’t have to drink protein shakes to have a high-protein diet. Many wholefoods are rich in protein. In fact, the people in many high-protein diet studies didn’t drink protein shakes. The studies proved the benefits of eating protein-rich foods. Moreover, these foods contain other natural nutrients besides protein. In contrast, many protein shakes contain sugar or artificial sweeteners, which are not healthy.
To sum up, yes, protein shakes are convenient and they work. However, they are not your only choice for eating a high-protein diet.
【1】What’s paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.What protein shakes are.
B.How protein shakes arc made.
C.Where protein shakes come from.
D.Why people drink protein shakes.
【2】What can be inferred about consuming protein shakes?
A.It can burn your fat directly.
B.It is beneficial to your muscle.
C.It can take the place of eating other food.
D.It is the best choice for the people in a high-protein dict.
【3】Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?
A.
B.
C.
D.
【4】Which word best describes the author's attitude to protein shakes?
A.Skeptical.
B.Objective.
C.Tolerant.
D.Conservative.
24、“I’m sorry” are two very important words playing a big part in daily life. You might apologize while pushing your way through a crowd or using the last of the printer paper at work. It’s easy to say “I’m sorry”, but true apologies are a different story. You may have trouble finding the right way to send meaningful apologies. Or you may wonder how to properly demand an apology if the other person is at fault?【1】
Apologize sincerely. 【2】 It can even repair your reputation that you can be ns Bu you relationship will remain tense if your apology seems casual. So you have to be truly willing to apologize.
Apply specific. A meaningful apology comes down to the three R’s-regret, responsibility and remedy(补救方法). Firstly, communicate your regret. Show the other person you have recognized you error and can sense his or her pain. Then take complete responsibility. Don’t excuses or blame the victim. 【3】 Offer to make up for the harm you caused or promise you wouldn’t repeat it again.
Don’t expect immediate forgiveness. Most people hope for immediate forgiveness while apologizing. but that may mean you don’t respect the others’ emotions and all you care about is yourself. So give them some time to come out of the pain after your apology. 【4】
【5】 If you’re the offended one, describe what’s changed in the relationship and your true feeling. For example, you could say, “Although there’s a disagreement between you and me, I want us to be friends again. But I’ve been hurt, and I’d like an apology. I need you to acknowledge what you’ve done.”
A.Ask for an apology if necessary.
B.Don’t claim an apology if you’re offended.
C.However, they would refuse to apologize to you.
D.A genuine apology can help repair your relationship.
E.With the following tips, you’ll find these are not hard.
F.Lastly, show that you’re working to improve the situation.
G.After all, they were hurt and it would take them a while to recover.
25、Most stories of kindness do not begin with a Marvel movie superstar. Mine does. It was at a garden party for the ACLU. I was _________ my grandmother to the event. When Robert Downey arrived, in a gorgeous cream—colored suit, my grandmother _________, far more interested in _________ her paper plate with cheese. He wasn't Cary Grant or Gregory Peck. What did she _________?
After the speeches _________ with thanks, we stood up to make our exit. But as she rose, my grandmother_ _________ and fell into the wheelchair ramp(坡道) that provided the disabled with _________ to the stage. The wheelchair ramps had _________ edges, which sliced her leg right open. The blood was _________. I put my head ________ my knees because I thought l was going to faint(昏倒). __________, somebody took control of the situation. That person was Robert Downey.
He ordered someone to call a(n) __________. He took off his gorgeous suit, ________ his sleeves, and grabbed my grandmother's leg. Then he took the suit, which I'd __________ he'd taken off only to get it __________, but he tied it around her wound. I watched the suit turn red with her __________. He knew how to speak to her, __________ her, and—most critically—play to her vanity (虚荣心).He told her how beautiful her legs were. He stayed with her until the ambulance came.
Believe it or not, I hurried into the ambulance without a word. I was too __________ and too shy to thank him. We all have things we wish we'd said, moments we'd like to revisit and re—experience. Rarely do we get that chance to __________ those times when words completely __________ us.
【1】
A.driving
B.accompanying
C.sending
D.inviting
【2】
A.nodded
B.left
C.shrugged
D.smiled
【3】
A.packing
B.piling
C.providing
D.equipping
【4】
A.care
B.need
C.like
D.ignore
【5】
A.started
B.paused
C.resulted
D.concluded
【6】
A.tripped
B.shook
C.jumped
D.dashed
【7】
A.admission
B.access
C.way
D.path
【8】
A.sharp
B.vague
C.abrupt
D.flat
【9】
A.circulating
B.accumulating
C.shocking
D.relieving
【10】
A.in
B.over
C.off
D.between
【11】
A.Naturally
B.Undoubtedly
C.Eventually
D.Luckily
【12】
A.doctor
B.organizer
C.ambulance
D.taxi
【13】
A.lifted up
B.brought up
C.rolled up
D.put up
【14】
A.assumed
B.hoped
C.assured
D.confirmed
【15】
A.in the way
B.out of the way
C.on the way
D.by the way
【16】
A.wound
B.scar
C.stain
D.blood
【17】
A.amuse
B.please
C.distract
D.disappoint
【18】
A.embarrassed
B.bothered
C.relaxed
D.sad
【19】
A.catch up with
B.make up for
C.put up with
D.make use of
【20】
A.forgot
B.escaped
C.lost
D.failed
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The day was a special one for twelve-year-old Lydia.Her older sister Marcie was coming home from college for the summer.Lydia could hardly wait to go to the movies and to the swimming pool—the things they used to do together.
When Marcie walked in the door,the sisters greeted each other with a warm hug.Lydia hoped to hear all about Marcie’s college experiences while they made pizza that night.Unfortunately Marcie had made other plans.Though disappointed,Lydia was sure that they would do something together the next day.
At breakfast the next morning,Lydia asked Marcie to go shopping.Lydia wanted her sister to help her pick out some summer outfits and even offered to treat Marcie to lunch.Once again Marcie already had plans.“We’ll spend some time together tonight,” Marcie promised.Lydia rented a movie for the two of them to watch that night.However,when Marcie came home that afternoon,she informed Lydia that she had invited some friends over.Lydia pretended to be reading to hide the tears welling in her eyes.She did not want to begrudge Marcie a good time with her friends,but she missed her sister’s company.When Marcie’s friends arrived,Lydia was not her usual self.She intruded (打扰) into their conversation by making comments or asking questions that had nothing to do with their discussion.She sang loudly while Marcie was on the phone and even changed the channel while everyone was watching television.By the time Lydia’s bedtime arrived ,she was feeling very ashamed.Marcie had not said anything about Lydia’s behaviour, but she looked hurt.
Over the next few days,Lydia was not able to find a good opportunity to apologize to her sister.When Marcie’s friends visited again ,Lydia considered joining them in the backyard but decided not to.She was afraid she would aggravate the problem.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Desperate to be close to Marcie again,Lydia went into Marcie’s room and sat on her bed.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lydia invited Marcie to sit beside her on the bed.One of Marcie’s old letters to Lydia that Lydia had been rereading fell to the floor.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________