1、With the advantages________，home﹣made mobile phones have_________in recent years.
A.recognized； taken off
B.recognizing； taken on
C.recognized； taken up
D.recognizing； taken in
2、Shopping on line can be disappointing, as the goods you get are sometimes different from _________ you see in the pictures.
A. ones B. these C the one D. those
3、Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.
A. shall B. must C. should D. can
4、—Good morning. Can I help you?
—I'd like to have this package _____, madam.
A．be weighed
B．to be weighed
C．to weigh
D．weighed
5、Some children think it is their parents’ business to earn money and __________ to spend it.
A．they
B．them
C．theirs
D．their
6、It is reported that a menu of 678 dishes for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games ______ to meet the different taste needs of athletes.
A．has designed
B．have been designing
C．have designed
D．has been designed
7、As you go through this book, you ________ that those who lived through World War I had a different experience.
A．will find
B．found
C．have found
D．would find
8、The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so you'd better buy ___.
A. this B. that C. it D. one
9、I was not ______ with the performance since it was not as ______ as I had expected.
A．satisfying; exciting
B．satisfying; excited
C．satisfied; excited
D．satisfied; exciting
10、I don’t know how you think you can keep it a secret; people ________ find out sooner or later.
A．bound
B．bound to
C．are bound to
D．are bounded to
11、These activities can offer you a platform you can meet new friends from all over the world.
A. where B. what
C. when D. which
12、Friendship, ______ on mutual respect and ______ feelings and activities, tends to last long.
A．based; shared
B．basing; shared
C．based; sharing
D．basing; sharing
13、______ the cold, thin air and low oxygen levels also can cause mountain sickness.
A．On behalf of
B．Apart from
C．In terms of
D．Except for
14、We were having lunch when the clock ___________ twelve.
A.beat B. impressed C.hit D. struck
15、I’m wondering whether the police have _____ a warning to people living in this area after several robberies.
A. put away B. put out
C. put off D. pull out
16、We do not permit _______ in the office.
A. others smoking B. to smoke C. smoked D. smoking
17、Though ________ behind and feeling awkward, Jack kept on running until he reached the
finishing line.
A. leaving B. having left C. left D. being left
18、Would you please ________ our party?
A．do me a favor attending
B．do me the favor to attend
C．do me the favor attend
D．to attend
19、To our disappointment, the trip we had been looking forward to ________ in the pouring
rain.
A．starting
B．start
C．to start
D．started
20、______ finished the sentence ______ all the students exited the classroom.
A．As soon as the teacher… that
B．No sooner have the teacher … than
C．The teacher hardly… before
D．Scarcely had the teacher …when
21、Journey to the West
If you have a dream, go for it.
My dad talked of the jewel in China’s western part, Tibet Autonomous Region. Tibet was a region I wanted to see and discover but its remoteness and my inability to find the right time to go delayed my journey. After a few talks with my dad, we decided to take a pause in our lives for a few weeks in July 2019 to start an amazing adventure.
We started our journey on a Saturday morning at the Guangzhou train station in south China. We started the first leg of the journey admiring the mysterious mountains of south China. The next day it changed quite suddenly to the dry, waterless landscape of central-west China as we passed through Shanxi and Gansu provinces. That evening we arrived at Xining, Qinghai Province, where we got onto the Xining-Lhasa train.
We were greeted on the train with Tibetan yogurt. The train signs were also written in Tibetan, the beautiful handwriting matched its environment and people. The following afternoon we arrived in Lhasa. Lhasa, one of the highest-altitude cities in the world, is a gem hidden on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. We started our tour of the jewel by exploring the palace and watching local people do morning prays and dances in the park. Overlooking the Jokhang Temple, we enjoyed an amazingly beautiful breathtaking view, just like we had been in the fairyland. It’s a stunning (令人震惊的) golden temple in the middle of old Lhasa, which we visited next before wandering in the old quarters and Barkhor Street in the evening. Barkhor Street is the ideal place to try local food and buy local products.
The following day, we started our journey to the Qomolangma base camp by road from Lhasa. Along the way we stopped to admire the beautiful Yamdrok Lake, a huge freshwater lake that is one of the three largest sacred lakes (圣湖) in Tibet. Yaks (牦牛) in blankets and bells at the lake made for a picturesque impression of perfect countryside Tibet.
About a week later, the highlight came in the afternoon when we arrived at the Qomolangma base camp. We were staying in a guesthouse just next to the base camp. After dropping off our backpacks, we headed straight outside to see the magnificent Mt Qomolangma. There it was, the top of the mountain peeking through the clouds, astonishing us with its unbelievable height. We enjoyed the mountain waves and saw the beautiful clouds separated until the sunset over the peak, feeling I would have regretted for the rest of my life if I hadn’t made the journey.
【1】The author wanted to go to Tibet Autonomous Region because _____.
A.his father wanted him to travel there
B.his father thought it was worth visiting
C.he was interested in the mysterious place
D.he wanted to go to the farthest place of China
【2】The author thought the most exciting part of the journey was visiting _____.
A.Jokhang Temple B.Barkhor Street
C.Yamdrok Lake D.Mt Qomolangma
【3】The underlined word “gem” in the fourth paragraph means _____.
A.smart genius B.precious stone
C.unique temple D.beautiful grassland
【4】The author wrote this passage to tell us _____.
A.beautiful views are worth the risk you take
B.if you have a dream, you should try to make it happen
C.you can finally achieve your dream if you put your heart on it
D.traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books
22、A perfumer is responsible for designing and composing perfumes and other fragrance compositions. To become a perfumer, it is important to follow a recognized training at a perfume school. The training to become a perfumer will generally take at least ten years. At the end of the training, a perfumer must be able to distinguish and name about three thousand different basic chemical odors(气味). As a perfumer, you also have to deal with a number of important rules of life that a perfumer must observe, such as not drinking alcohol, not eating spicy dishes and not smoking, because this will seriously affect the sense of smell of a perfumer.
Professional perfumers should in most cases be regarded as chemists. As described earlier, becoming a professional perfumer is not easy, because it is a long and heavy training. It is only the major international perfume brands that employ professional perfumers. This does not change the fact that anyone can try to design perfumes independently. There are quite a lot of people active in the field of making perfume, but these people cannot be classified as professional perfumers.
The development of new perfumes is important, because good perfumes can bring in a lot of money for manufacturers. Those well-known perfumes are usually expensive, because perfume manufacturers spend a lot of budget on development and marketing. The cost of perfume is usually not in the fragrance or perfume bottle. It is the costs in the development and the marketing that make good perfume expensive. In addition, perfume manufacturers spend a lot of time conducting market research and styling.
How exactly a perfumer and the perfume industry work is of course a big secret, but in general, a perfumer spends all day smelling and putting together different scents in order to be able to come up with a new perfume. Nowadays, computers are also used to further analyze certain odors. New fragrances are usually made in different variants until the best result is achieved and the perfume company is satisfied. Developing a new perfume scent generally takes several months after a lot of testing.
【1】What should a perfumer be able to do?
A．Eat spicy food to stimulate the sense.
B．Distinguish three thousand chemical smells.
C．Remove life habits affecting the sense of smell.
D．Take a ten-year-long training at a perfume school.
【2】Which statement is right about professional perfumers?
A．Chemists studying smells are professional perfumers.
B．People producing perfumes actively are professional perfumers.
C．People designing perfumes independently are professional perfumers.
D．International perfume brands employ professional perfumers.
【3】What contributes to the high expense of good perfumes?
A．Cost in perfume development and marketing.
B．Cost in fragrance collection and production.
C．Expense in making stylish perfume bottle.
D．Expense in conducting market feedback research.
【4】Which of the following best describes a perfumer’s work?
A．Boring.
B．Well-paid.
C．Painstaking.
D．Old-fashioned.
23、Katherine Johnson whose life was described in the movie Hidden Figures died on February 24, 2020, aged 101. The 2016 movie describes a real story of some female African-American mathematicians who joined the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and led a mission to put the first man on the moon in the 1950s when racial discrimination (种族歧视) was widespread.
“NASA is deeply saddened by the loss of a leader from our pioneering days,” said NASA administrator Jim Bridenstine on the webpage of NASA. “Ms. Johnson helped our nation push the boundaries of space and she also played an important role in opening doors for women and people of color to explore space. At NASA we will never forget her courage and leadership and the achievements we could not have reached without her.”
Johnson was born in West Virginia in 1918. She graduated from West Virginia State University with a major in mathematics and became a teacher at a public school. She was also the first African-American woman to attend graduate school in mathematics at West Virginia University until she left school to focus on raising children.
Her life changed in 1952 after a long career break. A relative told her about open positions at the all-black West Area Computing section at the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics’s Langley laboratory, and she began to work for the aerospace (航空航天) industry at Langley the next year. NASA depended on humans for complicated aerospace calculation as there was no high-functioning electronic computer. Female mathematicians usually took the job as their salary was lower. Johnson was one of those African-American human computers.
Johnson was initially in charge of aerospace analysis and then a space development mission when NASA was launched in 1958. Then she worked for the 1961 suborbital (亚轨道的) flight of astronaut Alan Shepard. Johnson continued to participate in missions after she retired in 1986. Her hidden achievements were finally publicized when Barack Obama awarded her the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2015 and her dramatic life was made into a movie.
【1】What did Bridenstine’s words in the second paragraph mainly want to tell us?
A．To show NASA’s appreciation for Johnson’s leadership.
B．To express all Americans’ regret over Johnson’s death.
C．To show Johnson’s contributions to space exploration.
D．To emphasize NASA’s achievements in space exploration.
【2】Why did NASA depend on humans for complex aerospace calculation?
A．It was cheaper to hire humans.
B．The computers at that time weren’t advanced enough.
C．It couldn’t afford to buy electronic computers.
D．Humans were more accurate than computers in calculation.
【3】What can be inferred from the passage?
A．Johnson worked for the aerospace industry for at least 33 years.
B．Johnson used to work in a private school.
C．Johnson starred in the movie Hidden Figures.
D．Johnson was the first woman to attend graduate school in the United States.
【4】What is the author’s intention in writing this passage?
A．To promote Hidden Figures.
B．To highlight the greatness of women.
C．To tell readers achievements made by NASA.
D．To honor the great mathematician Katherine Johnson.
24、 If you are fond of learning languages, you must start learning Chinese. English is the most widely spoken language in the world and it is a more powerful language in all fields. But it is expected that Chinese, which is one of the six official languages of the United Nations (UN), will be the most important language in the coming years. What are the reasons behind the rapid spread of this language and why should you learn it?
I studied many Latin languages and in the process, I deepened my knowledge of the languages. And I gained a lot of information about the Western world. But I always felt I needed to learn Chinese to be a global citizen because “without learning Chinese, we see with one eye”.
My contact with many international organizations and government institutions made me believe that Chinese is one of the most important languages of our time. After visiting the capitals such as Paris and London, I discovered that Chinese language can be seen everywhere in these places. In the subway in Paris, you will hear instructions in French, English and Chinese. In London, for example, the Chinese language was introduced in schools.
China is an important political and economic country because it is making great economic progress that has never been seen before. The world is watching China with great surprise, and this peaceful Chinese rise makes us decide to focus on learning the Chinese language and knowing more about Chinese culture.
To be a global citizen these days, I would advise you to learn Chinese. It will add more beauty to your life and allow you to better understand Chinese civilization.
【1】What can we learn about languages in the future according to the first paragraph?
A.Some of them will disappear.
B.More official languages will be added to the UN.
C.English will still have an advantage over others.
D.Chinese language will probably be second to none.
【2】What do the examples in Paragraph 3 show?
A.Paris is a wonderful capital city worth a visit.
B.Chinese learning is very popular in schools in London.
C.People in some western countries like speaking Chinese.
D.Chinese language is playing an important role in the world.
【3】What mainly causes Westerners to start learning Chinese according to the text?
A.The rise of Chinese economy. B.Their love for language learning.
C.Their curiosity about Asian culture. D.The long history of Chinese civilization.
【4】What could be the best title for the text?
A.How to be a global citizen B.Chinese — the language you must learn
C.What you should know about Chinese culture D.Chinese economy—the most powerful engine
25、 I prided myself on being a good neighbor.Each house I passed held a friendly _________. But except Kelly’s. It hadn’t always been this _________. We used to have a good relationship. I never went by her house without _________ if I saw her outside. But now, if Kelly was out in her yard when l passed by, I _________ not to see her. At first it felt satisfying to let Kelly know what I thought of her. Today the _________ of her house just made me sad.
How did things go wrong? It _________ with a homeless cat who appeared in my driveway. That wasn’t _________. I already had two homeless cats I’d adopted. But this cat was _________. He often drove my own cats away from their food bowls.
Imagine my _________ days later when Kelly announced she would take care of the __________. “I think he’s sweet,” she said. Living with Kelly didn't make the cat any __________. He constantly stole my cats’ food. “That cat is out of __________,”I said to Kelly angrily one day.
“He’s always perfectly sweet with us!” Kelly said, getting defensive. “I had no idea you __________ him so much.”
Things just got worse from there. Maybe I could have been more diplomatic about that cat, but Kelly should have been more sorry. If anyone was going to __________，it should be her! After that I never spoke to Kelly again. But months later,I now felt miserable（痛苦的）about it.
This time, as 1 walked by Kelly’s house, my feet slowed,almost __________.I gradually turned toward it. Just as I __________ so, I saw Kelly come out to her driveway. For a second, we just __________ each other. She looked as miserable as 1 felt, 1 thought.
I __________ hard and walked toward Kelly. Immediately we got close enough, Kelly and I found ourselves opening our arms and __________ each other tightly. Our friendship was __________!
A．party
B．association
C．symbol
D．design
A．way
B．point
C．side
D．view
A．waving
B．eating
C．swinging
D．breathing
A．happened
B．refused
C．pretended
D．failed
A．shadow
B．sight
C．reminder
D．change
A．combined
B．dealt
C．started
D．met
A．universal
B．natural
C．normal
D．unusual
A．aggressive
B．kind
C．sweet
D．noisy
A．anger
B．anxiety
C．astonishment
D．sadness
A．house
B．neighbor
C．bowl
D．cat
A．fatter
B．friendlier
C．healthier
D．smarter
A．action
B．reach
C．breath
D．control
A．adored
B．punished
C．disliked
D．loved
A．sacrifice
B．win
C．withdraw
D．apologize
A．unconsciously
B．officially
C．forcefully
D．difficultly
A．heard
B．said
C．did
D．watched
A．agreed with
B．stared at
C．aimed at
D．got rid of
A．signed
B．swallowed
C．explained
D．swam
A．catching
B．fastening
C．connecting
D．hugging
A．broken
B．improved
C．changed
D．built
26、读写任务
How many times have you heard the expression that most people spend more time planning their vacation than they do planning their lives. I would expand that expression by adding that most people spend more time "thinking" about their vacation than they do thinking about what's important in their life.
While rest and relaxation are a must in living a balanced life, it's now what we were created to do. After all, the Master Creator took his R&R (Rest and Recreation) on the seventh day, only after six days of "definitely directed thought."
Wallace D. Wattles, wrote "There is no labor from which most people shrink as they do from that of sustained and continuous thought; it is the hardest work in the world." And yet it is the first and primary labor of achievement.
What is your life's purpose or your personal mission statement? Is it written down? Do you review it and think about it often? Is your life organized around your purpose and a set of goals that support that purpose?
Without purpose and goals --- definitely directed thought --- you are like the proverbial "shop without a rudder(舵)." There is power in your purpose and in your goals. It is the power that takes you over obstacles, the fuel that pushes you toward the life you expect.
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2. 用约120词发表你的观点，内容包括：
（1） 你如何规划中学以后的人生？为什么？
（2） 为了实现你的目标，你将如何行动？
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文句子；
2. 作文中不能狐仙真是姓名和学校名称；
3. 不必写标题
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。