湖北省天门市2025年中考真题(一)英语试卷(原卷+答案)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、We are hoping for support from Mr. Webster, without _____ support we can’t make it.

A. which   B. whose C. what   D. that

 

2、—I heard you wanted to have a further study in a foreign college.  

—Yes, that's _____I try my best to learn English well.

A. when   B. how   C. what   D. why

 

3、I expect you ______bored with working at the Post Office by this time next year and_______ for a more interesting job.

A.have become; will have looked

B.found; will have planned

C.will have become; will be looking

D.had found; had been planning

4、Cunningham would go out onto the streets of New York each and every day to photograph ordinary people ________ the weather.

A.instead of

B.regardless of

C.owing to

D.thanks to

5、The Student Union of Tieren Senior High School   about 20 members, I guess.

A. is made up   B. consists of

C. make up   D. consist in

6、______ , I think, in another two weeks, and you will realize your dream.

A. If you doubt your efforts   B. Making greater efforts

C. When you make greater efforts   D. A bit more efforts

7、The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history. It ________ originally to protect the city in the Tang Dynasty and has now been completely restored.

A.was built

B.has been built

C.has built

D.built

8、I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise ________ on.

A.went

B.gone

C.to go

D.going

9、_________ breaks the rule will be punished. _________ he says or does will not help him escape from the punishment.

A.Whoever; Whatever

B.No matter who; What

C.Who; Whatever

D.Whoever; No matter what

10、“If," Johnson added," enough time, we would certainly have done the job much better.

A. to give   B. given   C. I was given   D. to be given

11、A recent study has found that the number of smokers ________ sharply over the past five years.

A.is increasing

B.are increasing

C.has been increasing

D.have been increasing

12、You’re great! You always make ________ mistakes than others in each test.

A.more

B.less

C.fewer

D.many

13、One advantage of living on the top floor is that you can get a good ______.

A. sight  B. view

C. scene   D. scenery

 

14、When I passed the garden, I saw the boy   under a tree,   .

A.seat ; read  B.seating ; reading

C.seated ; read D.seated ; reading

 

15、—I pressed the button just now, but no copies came out.

—The machine _______ well. You must have made an error in operation.

A. runs B. ran

C. had run D. has run

16、If you keep doing foolish things, you surely by the people around you.

A.are laughed at B.are being laughed at

C.will be laughed at D.were laughed at

 

17、His work has received only a tiny mention in the newspaper; actually he__________more attention.

A.reserves B.deserves C.observes D.preserves

18、The Internet in______you can have a lot of fun can also be a dangerous thing sometimes.

A. which   B. that

C. where   D. when

 

19、"Take a look at these pictures, and see if you can _____ the criminal." The policeman said to the witness.

A. pick up   B. pick off

C. pick out   D. pick at

 

20、In the past, travellers from Europe to Indonesia _________ months at sea, but now we just have to sit on a plane for a few hours, so in some ways the planet seems to _________.

A.have spent, get smaller

B.would have spent, be getting small

C.had spent, get smaller

D.spent, be getting smaller

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Five tips for safe running

We all know that exercise is good for our health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems.

Running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body. 【1】

Take it easy. Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries (受伤) when they push themselves too bad. The body needs time to get used to increase in distance or speed. 【2】

Listen to your body. Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly (意外地). 【3】

They may include body aches, sore muscles (肌肉) and pain that does not go away.

【4】 There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.

Take good notes. Take time after each run to write down what you did and how you felt. Look for patterns, things that happen over again. These notes will help you find the best exercise for you.

Cross train. As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. They say, besides running, swimming, yoga, and riding a bicycle are good exercises. 【5】

A.Get good running shoes.

B.Here are five ideas to reduce the risk of injury.

C.Muscles and joints (关节) need time to recover.

D.Running may also help you live longer

E.These exercises are easier on the body.

F.Usually, there are warning signs.

G.As advertisements for the running shoe Nike say, “just do it.”

22、This spring Steve Stuttard reunited with an unusual friend: Mrs. Mallard, a duck that nested in the flowerpot on his ninth-story apartment balcony in Manchester, UK, last year. Upon her return, she laid 11 eggs in the same flowerpot filled with grass.

‘‘I know ducks have strange routines when it comes to nesting, and if they have a successful site, they will return to it,” says Stuttard, a bird lover since childhood.

Stottard used skills learned in the Navy to create a jackstay (稳定锁) with a red rope and a bucket. Those skills came in handy last year when he quickly and safely transported Mrs. Mallard’s seven ducklings (小鸭子) down once they hatched.

“Getting the ducklings down isn’t as simple as a ride in the elevator. It’s crucial not to hurt the bond between the ducklings and Mrs. Mallard,” Stuttard says.

However, Stuttard faced more of a challenge this year. He had four additional eggs and high winds. He also had a new global audience heavily invested in the fate of the ducklings.

Emma Newman, Stuttard’s daughter, updates about his preparation for this year’s nesting, which took off on Twitter. “I’ve been absolutely bombarded with messages,’’ Newman says. “I actually can’t keep up because thousands of people are following the story. Whenever I tweet about it, I get several hundred replies a second sometimes.”

On Tuesday morning when two ducklings poked (探出) their heads out of the flowerpot, the wind was awful. Stuttard waited and kept watching. Fortunately, late in the afternoon, Mrs. Mallard finally made her move. This was Stuttard’s clue to get to work.

Stuttard picked Mrs. Mallard up and threw her off the balcony, and she flew off. Immediately, he placed the ducklings in the bucket one by one. Then, he used his jackstay to carefully lower the bucket. “Within two, three minutes from when I walked out on the balcony, Mrs. Mallard was swimming away with her family,” Stuttard says.

【1】Why did Mrs. Mallard choose the same flowerpot?

A.She wanted to be protected by Stuttard.

B.She liked to lay her eggs in high places.

C.She nested there successfully last year.

D.She remembered Stuttard and his family.

【2】What’s important in taking the ducklings downstairs?

A.Staying with them all along.

B.Creating a professional jackstay.

C.Transporting without using the elevator.

D.Keeping their connection with the mother.

【3】What does the underlined word “bombarded” in paragraph 6 probably mean?

A.Coated.

B.Rewarded.

C.Linked.

D.Flooded.

【4】Which can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Ducklings Succeeding in Going Downstairs

B.Ducklings Overcoming Survival Challenges

C.Man Helping Ducklings Down His Apartment

D.Man Welcoming an Unusual Duck Back Home

23、   Ice volcanoes erupted on the shores of Lake Michigan last weekend, and an employee from National Weather Service ( NWS) caught sight of an astonishing scene on the spot. “You never know what you'll find at the lake until you go out there," the employee said, "Today it were volcanoes. ”

Despite their nickname, ice volcanoes aren't really volcanoes at all. They form at the edges of lakes, where thin sheets of ice form, and water shoots through holes in the ice, Water flows beneath the ice sheet and builds up enough pressure to push water to the surface. If the air above is cold enough, the released water freezes over the surrounding ground, forming a mini volcano of sorts.

Ice volcanoes can be very dangerous to climb on because they are empty inside and built over that hole in the ice. Although some frozen volcanoes were discovered a few years ago, it is still rare to witness one.

Ice volcanoes typically form near large bodies of water where freezing temperatures below allow an ice shelf to form over the water’s surface along the coastline. Meanwhile, waves beneath the shelf must be strong enough to crack the ice and push water out. For this reason, ice volcanoes tend to form along shorelines where winds blow up waves constantly.

For example, when the Oval Beach volcanoes were spotted, the wind was almost due west, which was perfect for pushing waves right into the shoreline at this location. Due to their superior size, the Great Lakes may be more likely to form ice volcanoes along their shores than smaller lakes.

So if you want to see an ice volcano in person, the Great Lakes may be your best choice—but be cautious where you step!

1What did the NWS employee discover in Paragraph 1?

A.The eruption of ice volcanoes. B.Volcanoes erupting on the mountain.

C.Frozen shores of Lake Michigan. D.An ordinary scene of Lake Michigan.

2What can we learn about ice volcanoes according to the passage?

A.They appear whenever it is freezing. B.They are real volcanoes in the ocean.

C.It is uncommon to see their eruptions. D.It takes years to form an ice volcano.

3Where do the ice volcanoes usually form?

A.Shorelines with suitable weather conditions.

B.Smaller lakes where wind direction is perfect.

C.Along shorelines where waves are not powerful.

D.In the center of the ocean or large bodies of water.

4What is this passage mainly about?

A.Dangers of ice volcanoes. B.Ice volcanoes and their formation.

C.Different kinds of volcanoes. D.The Great Lakes and ice volcanoes.

24、Notice:Medical Alert(警报)

Dear Readers,

Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone. More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life. More than 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year.Nearly half will not be able to get up without support.

Medical fees can increase when a person is not given timely support. You can prevent a medical disaster with our 24­hour emergency response system. Our solution is highly suggested by doctors,health-care professionals and hospitals.

We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now. For a limited time, there will be no set­up fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than $1 a day. The system is easy to use. The necklace pendant(饰坠) can travel with you. Our new system can detect falls automatically.

Call Toll­Free 1­800­360­0405 and gain peace of mind. There's no long­term contract. Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone.

The first 100 callers to order will receive:

*The Free Medical Alert System($300 value).

*24 Hours a Day/7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support.

*The Free Necklace Pendant.

*No Long­term Contract.

*Free Shipping(Mention Reader's Digest).

Don't wait until after a fall to give us a call.Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one.

Call now Toll­Free 1­800­231­0167 and mention Reader's Digest.

Sincerely,

Jim Nelson

1Why are there an increasing number of medical related emergencies?

A. Old people’s quality of life is down at present.

B. The old are not paying attention to their health.

C. The overall health of the old is worse than before.

D. Many old people have no one to keep them company.

2What's the main advantage of the system mentioned in the text?

A. Preventing falls.   B. Serving as an alarm.

C. Replacing doctors.   D. Improving health and mind.

3What benefit can the first 100 callers to order get?

A. Buy the system at $300.

B. Get a copy of Reader’s Digest.

C. Have a pendant at a discount.

D. Get all­day monitoring and help.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   Many times, the small things in life, which we often ________, are more important than the ones that we consider far more valuable.

This theme is highlighted in Kenny Roger’s song Buy Me a Rose.

This song tells the ________ of a wife whose husband ________ her very much. However, she thinks that the ________ her husband shows her his love is not ________ .

According to her husband, the best way of showing his love to his wife is by ________ her with all the wealth and comforts of life. ________, he works hard day and night and is thus not able to ________ any of his time to her.

His wife, however, ________that this is not what she wants. All she wants from him is to show her more ________ by giving her more of his time, caring for her and by ________ his feelings for her. These are the things that she ________ in her life and not the big, flashy things that he has given her.

“Buy me a rose, call me from work.”

Open a door for me, what would it hurt?

Show me you love me by the look in your eyes.

These are the little things I ________ the most in my life.”

To her, these are all the things that can ________ great joy and happiness.

Although her husband loves her very much, his way of showing his love for her is creating ________ between the two.

This song leads us to ________ on how we lead our lives and how to make a person ________ .

People who are closer to us ________ more sincere expression of our love. Spending time with them ________ spending money on them is a better way of expressing our love. We should learn to express our feelings than to show our love through ________ goods.

1A.treasure B.decline C.ignore D.feature

2A.pride B.story C.joy D.truth

3A.loves B.hates C.ignores D.appreciates

4A.reason B.process C.way D.method

5A.unique B.common C.clear D.appropriate

6A.providing B.connecting C.equipping D.feeding

7A.Actually B.Gradually C.Consequently D.Eventually

8A.save B.devote C.spend D.waste

9A.argues B.lies C.guesses D.warns

10A.chances B.choices C.affection D.presents

11A.expressing B.hiding C.changing D.considering

12A.puts down B.picks up C.worries about D.longs for

13A.give B.need C.get D.challenge

14A.bring about B.bring up C.bring out D.bring forward

15A.differences B.understanding C.distances D.success

16A.move B.fight C.reflect D.depend

17A.rich B.happy C.relaxed D.lovely

18A.need B.gain C.give D.deserve

19A.rather than B.more than C.less than D.better than

20A.wealthy B.rare C.material D.extra

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假如你是李华,是一名中牟三高高二年级的学生。你听说美国哥伦比亚大学对外交流部暑假期间对中国中学生进行英语培训,你有意参加。请你给该校对外交流部写一封报名信。

内容包括:1). 学习时间。

2). 学习目标。

注意:1. 词数100左右。

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir or Madam,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Li Hua

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