西藏自治区山南市2025年中考真题(1)英语试卷(解析版)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、It may be necessary to stop______in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.

A. at intervals   B. at random

C. at ease   D. at length

 

2、I think full advantage is _______ of this technology to improve the quality of our products.

A.taken

B.made

C.placed

D.picked

3、Reported novel coronavirus cases have ranged from mild ____ to severe illnesses or even deaths.

A.sympathies B.symptoms C.similarities D.samples

4、He was willing to say______ others were afraid to say, and to dream of what others were afraid to dream about

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.who

5、_______you write on a subject,you join in an ongoing, trans-historical conversation with others who have written about your topic.

A . No matter what B. Wherever

C. Whenever  D. No matter how

 

6、—Where are you going to hang the picture?

—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ hang it in the dining room.

A. might   B. must

C. need   D. would

 

7、Don’t act before you have a second thought about the mission_____ you are unable to handle any potential emergency.

A.as long as B.so that C.even if D.in case

8、With our environment ________for the worse, people are becoming increasingly worried about their physical health.

A.to change

B.changing

C.changed

D.is changing

9、The ________increase in the robbery rate made a number of residents ________ at night.

A. disturbing; terrified   B. disturbing; terrifying

C. disturbed; terrified     D. disturbed; terrifying

 

10、 When did you go to bed last night?

I didn’t go to bed my father got home.

A.while

B.after

C.when

D.until

11、—Do you know the story of Niulang and Zhinu?

—Of course. Their love story was_______ as an example for hundreds of years in China.

A. taken up   B. kept up

C. picked up D. held up

 

12、---- Have you learned Spanish before?

---- Yes. I______ English for six years in my hometown.

A.learn

B.learned

C.are learning

D.have learned

13、—What _______is he talking about? —Nobody knows. He is always talking to himself.

A.on average

B.on earth

C.on demand

D.on purpose

14、Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and __________ it is rough or smooth.

A. that   B. how

C. whether   D. what

 

15、As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day.

A. how   B. when   C. why   D. where

 

16、Simon thought his computer was broken ________ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on.

A. until   B. because

C. while   D. though

17、I want to learn about your holidays. Could you tell me how you usually_______ Thanksgiving Day in your country ?

A. Congratulate   B. remind

C. remember   D. observe

 

18、Have you graduated from college?

Yes, ________.

A. I studied French for two years.

B. I have been studying French.

C. I have studied French for two years.

D. I had studied French for two years.

 

19、We still have the question of ________ they have discovered the trade secret.

A. what    B. why    C. how       D. that

 

20、Every student and every teacher ________ who it is that is ________ for the breaking of the door of the classroom.

A. know; to blame      B. knows; to blame

C. knows; to be blamed     D. would know; blamed

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Gray had great academic performance in high school and wanted to apply to Harvard and other top schools, but could not afford the application fees, let alone school fees. But with a passion for business, he dreamed of attending a college in the Northeast so he could be close to New York City and other major business centers.

In the process of his application, Gray was determined to deal with it by himself. He looked at hundreds of websites, checking scholarship requirements. Many scholarships had very specific qualifications that he didn’t meet. But Gray had 600 volunteer hours and started a nonprofit organization which organized volunteer opportunities for students when he was in high school. So he searched for scholarships that looked for excellent grades combined with leadership and community service.

Soon, he got the Gates Millennium Scholarship, which covers school fees from a bachelor’s to a doctor’s degree. A $20,000 scholarship from Coca-Cola followed. He also received a 820,000 Horatio Alger Scholarship and the $ 10,000 Axa Achievement Scholarship. And smaller awards just kept coming. In the end, he had amazing success, receiving 34 scholarships worth $1.3 million — enough to pay for years of school, plus cover his living expenses with some leftover to invest.

Gray has used the money for schooling, room and board, daily supplies, travel for interviews, and other needs. After appearing at national conferences and in the media, hundreds of students and parents have emailed and called for advice, which inspired Gray, now a business major at Drexel, to make a mobile-phone app called Scholly—short for “scholarships”— to help other teens get scholarship money.

Though the app had thousands of downloads, Gray and his colleagues decided to keep the price only at 99 cents because their purpose was more public service than profit. As for his career plans, he has the goal of a true enterpriser: “Ideally not to have to get a job when I graduate.”

【1】What did Gray do when he applied for scholarships?

A.He started a nonprofit organization.

B.He took part in community service.

C.He checked requirements with teammates.

D.He matched his strengths with the criteria.

【2】Why does Gray develop Scholly?

A.To appeal for more downloads.

B.To help other teens make apps.

C.To facilitate scholarship application.

D.To raise funds for his own schooling.

【3】Which of the following best describe Christopher Gray?

A.Tolerant and diligent.

B.Ambitious and generous.

C.Creative and humble.

D.Stubborn and adventurous.

【4】What does Gray intend to do for his future career?

A.Starting his own business.

B.Working for a charity.

C.Maintaining his current job.

D.Getting a high paid job.

22、A Russiana Cubanan American businessman and an American lawyer were on a train traveling across England.The Russian took out a large bottle of vodkagave each of the men a drink and then threw the rest half bottle of vodka out of the window.

“Why did you do that” asked the American businessman.

“There’s too much vodka in my country” said the Russian“And really we have more than we will ever use.”

A little laterthe Cuban passed around fine Havana Cigars.Then he threw his out of the window.

“I thought Cuba is not a rich country”the businessman said.“But you throw that very good cigars out of the window

“Cigars” the Cuban answered“are the cheapest in my country.We have more of them than we know what to do with.”

The American businessman sat quietly for a moment.Then he got upcaught the lawyer by the arm and threw him out of the window.

1Vodka is a kind of ________.

A. treasure   B. alcohol()

C. food   D. medicine

2The Russian and the Cuban both wanted to ________.

A. tell the businessman what their countries are rich in

B. prove(证明) that they were rich

C. ask the two Americans to visit their countries

D. make the businessman happy

3When the businessman said “I thought Cuba is not a rich country.”he meant “________”

A. Russian is richer than Cuba

B. America is richer than Cuba and Russia

C. You shouldn’t throw that very good cigar away

D. Do you have more cigars than me?

4What did the businessman want to say by throwing the lawyer out of the window?

A. I want to buy some vodka.

B. We have too many lawyers in my country.

C. I’ll go to Cuba and do some business of cigars.

D. If you need lawyerscome to America.

 

23、In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.

Even though they've done this already in the middle school, it's still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places of the school.

One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications (申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.

What's more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?

A.There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.

B.The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.

C.Summer activities begin before school starts.

D.The school office can help new students join school clubs.

【2】When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?

A.Before the eighth grade year starts.

B.Right after the high school year starts.

C.At the beginning of the new term in the high school.

D.At the end of their eighth grade year.

【3】What is the purpose of this text?

A.To tell the new students how to learn in high school.

B.To introduce new schools.

C.To give the teachers some advice.

D.To give advice to new high school students.

24、Technology is changing our lives. Our present aerospace (航天航空)companies are gradually disappearing as private space concerns are being born every day. I'm going to discuss three space­based businesses that are sure to soon influence us all.

First we have to make space travel cheaply and safely. Engine design is the main challenge. To make money in space, the cost of space travel will have to diminish(减少). This problem will be the most difficult to solve. Liquid fueled rockets are the only way to get out of Earth's orbit. Finding new ways to power the flight to space is also another big challenge.

Finding the key to cheap space travel might be the biggest story of our times. There are a lot of great minds working on this problem. And companies are pouring money into research and development. In the next few years we'll see the first sub­orbital tourist. And not long after that we should really start to see new and exciting things as competition heats up.

Spacecraft design and production will naturally follow rocket technology. All sorts of crafts will be needed for the wide uses they'll be tasked with. Several companies in the United States have already made small, low­cost test vehicles.

Resources in space will provide great mining profits to those who can afford the cost of setting up such a huge operation. Can you imagine finding a huge asteroid(小行星) of pure gold? The benefit to mankind is limitless. Mining on other planets, like Mars, also adds CO2 into the very thin atmosphere. Over time this can lead to the formation of an atmosphere similar to Earth's.

Space is going to offer us untold opportunity and wealth. But this is only going to occur if wealthy investors step forward and fund the first steps forward. It is certain that technology will take us to worlds we could never have imagined.

【1】The passage is mainly about ________.

A.the future of space travel

B.the cost of space travel in the future

C.the development of spacecrafts

D.cheap travel in the future

2What should be done first to make travel in space cheap and safe?

A.A direct route from Earth to other stars should be found.

B.Some new kinds of fuel should be used in the rockets.

C.New material should be used to build the rockets.

D.New rocket engines should be designed.

3According to the passage mining on other planets might help ________.

A.increase the travel benefits there

B.form the atmosphere like Earth's there

C.bring some new species there

D.create more job opportunities there

4According to the passage, the space­based businesses are ________.

A.likely   B.imaginary

C.unbelievable   D.valuable

 

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Dad is a retired patrol (巡逻) officer. In his precinct (警区) lived an infamous family, which consisted of a________single mother and her four sons.

The three older sons were all________in crime. Many of the patrol officers knew the mom and________she knew them.

She was always very________when questioned about her sons’ whercabouts (行踪).On one visit, my dad________a conversation. During their talk, she expressed her________in regard to her youngest boy. She felt powerless in________him to the straight and narrow. But the environment would not allow it.

My dad agreed to offer the only________he could think of on the spot. He asked the con-cerned mother if she would allow her youngest boy to spend the summer at our house. It would be________for the boy to see another side of family life which he had never been________to.

Although we must have seemed very unfamiliar to him, he had no trouble________.The whole neighborhood welcomed him and he loved the________. At the end of summer, he re-turned to his mother.

I________about him several years later. Dad told me that after going back, the youngest son decided to go to night school for accounting. He eventually________an office job. He was the only son in that family who did not become a(n)________.

【1】

A.struggling

B.demanding

C.rewarding

D.tiring

【2】

A.seated

B.dressed

C.involved

D.disappointed

【3】

A.in person

B.in turn

C.in addition

D.in contrast

【4】

A.hesitant

B.energetic

C.guilty

D.cooperative

【5】

A.struck up

B.insisted on

C.kept up

D.broke into

【6】

A.appreciation

B.concern

C.belief

D.potential

【7】

A.driving

B.transporting

C.referring

D.guiding

【8】

A.job

B.experience

C.solution

D.excuse

【9】

A.convenient

B.beneficial

C.efficient

D.flexible

【10】

A.entitled

B.glued

C.exposed

D.compared

【11】

A.fitting in

B.making up

C.reacting to

D.caring about

【12】

A.patience

B.attitude

C.decision

D.attention

【13】

A.inquired

B.argued

C.brought

D.bothered

【14】

A.created

B.landed

C.dismissed

D.maintained

【15】

A.accountant

B.officer

C.criminal

D.neighbour

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was responding to a call from a small brick flat in a quiet part of town. I assumed I was being sent to pick up some party-goers, or someone who had just had a fight with a lover, or a worker heading to an early shift at some factory for the industrial part of town.

When I arrived at 2:30 a. m. , the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window. Under such circumstances, many drivers just honk(按喇叭) once or twice, wait a minute, then drive away. But I had seen too many weak people who depended on taxis as their only means of transportation. Unless a situation smelled of danger, I always went to the door.

This passenger might be someone who needs my assistance, I reasoned to myself. So I walked to the door and knocked. “Just a minute,” answered a frail (虚弱的),elderly voice. I could hear something being dragged across the floor. After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her 80s stood before me. She was wearing a print dress(印花裙子) and a pillbox hat(小圆帽), like somebody who was going to a party in a 1940s movie. By her side was a small nylon suitcase. The apartment looked as if no one had lived in it for years. All the furniture was covered with sheets. There were no clocks on the walls, no equipment on the counters. In the corner was a cardboard box filled with photos and glassware.

“Would you carry my bag out to the car?” she said. I took the suitcase to the cab, then returned to assist the woman. She took my arm, and we walked slowly toward the cab.

She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing. I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated. ” I told her and asked where she was headed. Having given me an address, a hospice(临终医院), she asked. “Could you drive through downtown?”

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式作答。

“But it isn’t the shortest way,” I reminded her.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

We drove in silence to the address she had given me.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

首页
栏目
栏目
栏目
栏目
查看答案
下载试卷