福建省漳州市2025年中考真题(二)英语试卷(解析版)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、New researchers all over the world are trying to develop drugs that would quickly ________the immune system following very high doses of chemotherapy.

A.recreate

B.recover

C.restore

D.replace

2、Anne________ the midnight oil to make full preparations for the coming final exams in expectation of ________ to her dreamed school.

A.burned; admitting

B.had burned; admitting

C.burned; being admitted

D.had burned; being admitted

3、As the train was pulling out, the boy waved his hands to his parents on board ,with tears________down his cheek.

A.having rolled

B.rolled

C.to roll

D.rolling

4、 Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title ______ to ordinary people for their contributions

to environmental protection.

A. being given   B. is given   C. given   D. was given

 

5、--- Can David take charge of the international department?

--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his ability.

A.under

B.within

C.beyond

D.over

6、Young readers often find the novels of Dickens than Thackeray's.

A.far more exciting B.even much exciting

C.so more exciting D.a lot much exciting

7、— He is a very good tennis player; you __________ see him in action.

— Thanks for your advice.

A.are able to

B.ought to

C.mustn't

D.might not

8、________ great fun they had!

A. What a   B. What   C. How   D. How a

 

9、—It’s great that some fast food restaurants plan to use drinking straws made of paper.

. It will help protect the environment.

A.You got it

B.You name it

C.You can’t be serious

D.You can never tell it

10、Your boss is the one who writes your evaluations, recommends you for promotions and raises, and ________your future.

A.shapes

B.predicts

C.engages

D.occupies

11、The boy ____ on the ground ____ to me that he ____ the book on the table.

A. who lay; lie; laid   B. lying; lied; had laid

C. lying; lay; had laid   D. lying; laid; lay

 

12、Due to the   of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.

A. appreciation   B. application

C. appointment   D. approach

13、When he needs time alone, he ________ to his private space at a nearby art studio to paint.

A.dials B.chokes C.bothers D.withdraws

14、—Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper?

— Yes. But the community____ very large and I nearly got lost just now.

A. had been B. was C. will be D. is

15、By last Monday, three severe flood warnings ________ in this region.

A.had issued

B.were issued

C.had been issued

D.have been issued

16、The charge   from 5 dollars to 50 dollars, depending on the quality.

A. transforms B. varies

C. trembles   D. evaluates

 

17、We all breathed a sigh of relief when the news came _________ no one was injured in the accident.

A. why B. whether

C. that   D. which

 

18、Why does teaching as a career _____ so many people?

A. apply for   B. attract to

C. appeal to   D. agree with

19、In this remote village stands an ancient temple ________ from hundreds of years ago.

A.dates

B.dated

C.dating

D.is dating

20、Smiles around the world _____ be false, _______ other feelings like anger, fear or worry.

A.must; hide B.shall; hiding

C. may; hide D.can; hiding

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、It is 10 in the morning, and I am travelling by raft down the Li River. The sun is already burning hot even though it has not yet reached full strength, but a calm breeze cools my skin. So far the day is wonderful, but the purpose of my trip is not just to have fun: I am following in the footsteps of Xu Xiake (1587 - 1641), the famous Chinese travel writer and geographer. Though Xu was from Jiangsu, he spent more than 30 years travelling throughout the country, and greatly admired my destination today - Ox Gorge.

As we flow down the river, we are surrounded by steep hills sticking up into the sky - karsts. Unique among mountains, karsts were formed over thousands of years as rain drained into the acidic soil and melted the soft rock, leaving the harder rock behind. Guangxi is full of karsts, giving it some of the most interesting - and beautiful - scenery in the world. Xu was one of the first people to make a careful study of Guilin's karsts and their related cave systems. He, like many people today, found them fascinating.

Suddenly, our raft hits some rapids, and I find myself covered in water. I turn to my raftsman and we share a laugh. The water not only keeps us cool, but it is all part of the adventure.

What made someone like Xu spend years travelling thousands of kilometres away from home? Perhaps it’s the same reason as mine: to explore the world and to discover new things. Yet, perhaps no one in China travelled farther or longer than Xu Xiake. At least, if anyone did they did not write about it.

When our raft reaches Ox Gorge, it proves to be every bit as beautiful as I expected - a watery heaven on earth. The raft is tied up, and then I head out to explore. That afternoon, I find a cave on the river. I wade into it and the water grows shallower, until finally I am walking on dry land. Up ahead I see a light and hear laughter echoing off the cave walls. There is a large pool of mud, and a group of young people are jumping into it and swimming around. I run and join them. Soon, like my new friends, I am covered in gray mud from head to toe. After an hour of play, I head back out of the cave and take a swim in the river to get clean. And I wonder, when Xu Xiake came here nearly five hundred years ago, did he examine the mud like a scientist? Or did he jump in? Of course he jumped in. You know he did.

【1】Why did the author decide to go to Ox Gorge?

A.To have fun in unique mountains.

B.To make other people greatly admire him.

C.To travel farther and longer than Xu Xiake.

D.To explore the world and discover new things.

【2】How did the author feel when he was covered in water?

A.Worried.

B.Satisfied.

C.Delighted.

D.Annoyed.

【3】What did the author do in the cave?

A.He took a swim to get clean.

B.He researched the cave walls.

C.He explored the shallow water.

D.He jumped into the mud to play.

【4】The author wrote the passage mainly to _________.

A.share his travel experience with readers

B.introduce the beautiful scenery of Guilin

C.remember the famous writer and geographer Xu Xiake

D.stress the importance of protecting the fascinating karsts

22、They are the little sweeties who look pretty cute in a photoor when sleeping——but a lot less appealing at 30000 ftcrying loudly in the seat fight next to you

According to a new surveyalmost seven in ten Britons dislike flying with babies so much that they would like to see child-free areas introduced on planesAs for long-distance flights where people want to sleepalmost one in four British travelers believes that no-kid-zones should be fixed as required sections

The survey was conducted by bookings website LateDealscoukwith 1108 UK consumers questioned as to what they hate most about air travel

And our dislike of noisy children and babies on planes runs deepit seems

  More than a third of us—35 per cent—would pay extra to travel on a childless service

  Long-distance passengers would be prepared to pay an additional 63 to the cost of a return ticket if it meant adults only on boardAnd on short-distance flightsan extra 28 on the price of a return fare would be considered good value if it guaranteed an absence of angry babies in the middle of the economy-class aisle(走道)

Howeverscreaming babies are not the only source of annoyance for British travellersIn factaccording to the research on the most annoying types of airline passengersa crying baby ranks as only the fourthOver half of those surveyed—58 percent—selected ‘drunk travellers’ as their pet peevesPeople with‘bad personal hygiene(卫生)’and travellers who kick the back of the seat in front were also near the top of the listcausing anger to 48 and 47 per cent of us respectively(分别地)

Crying babies came in at fourth on the lista pet peeve for 43 per cent of those surveyed

1Britons dislike flying with babies because they_________.  

Amake too much noise

Bget angry easily

Csleep right next to them

Dstay in the economy-class aisle

2How many British travellers surveyed would like to have no-kid-zones on planes?

AAbout 35%.   BAbout 43%.

CAbout 70%.   DAbout 58%.

3What kind of passengers is most disliked by British airline travellers?

AThe crying babies on a flight

BPeople with bad personal hygiene

CThose who have drunk too much alcohol

DThose who kick the back of the seat in front

 

23、Amazing Kids!Wild Jungle Writing Contest

Amazing Kids!Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Writing Contest this fall! Send us your best jungle-themed stories.This contest is open to grades K-12,with three groups of K-3,4-8,and 9-12.

Three winners from each age group will be chosen to win Amazing Kids!prizes,along with an official certificate verifying their winning entry.All participants will receive a certificate of participation in the contest.

Submit(提交)all entries by NOVEMBER 30 to be considered!Please look below for rules—if your entry does not comply with(与一致)our rules,it will not be considered in the contest!Email editor@amazing-kids.org or more questions about rules.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q:What are the age limits?

A:This contest is limited to grades K-12,with a K-3,4-8,and 9-12 age group.

Q:How should I format my entry?

A:Stories should be written in English,with submissions of up to 1,200 words.Stories exceeding(超出)this length will not be considered.Please submit your entry as a Microsoft Word document.Also be sure to include all essential information,including your name,grade,address,phone number(s) and e-mail address in the body of the e-mail.

Q:How do I submit my entry?

A:E-mail your submission to editor@amazing-kids.org.Each e-mail submission will receive a return message saying that the essay is received.

Q:Is there just one prize?

A:No.Nine separate prizes will be given out,with a cash value of $ 20 for first place,$15 for second place,and $10 for third place in each age group.Certificates of participation will also be awarded to each participant in the contest.

1Which of the following stories suits Wild Jungle Writing Contest?

A. A teenager caught a thief in a cave.

B. Three adults lost their way in the jungle.

C. A girl built an online community of her own.

D. A boy met a bear while searching for wood in the forest.

2The winners will receive______.

A. only some money

B. a cash value of $40

C. only an official certificate

D. prizes and certificates

3How does a kid know his story gets received?

A. His teacher will tell him of it.

B. The judges will give him a call.

C. He will be informed by an e-mail.

D. The announcement will be posted on the Internet.

4What is the author's purpose of writing this text?

A. To promote a writing contest.

B. To introduce some ways of writing stories.

C. To make the contest better-known worldwide.

D. To call on more teens to volunteer in the contest.

 

24、Do you often lose things? Don’t worry. Now a new tool that can be connected to any object you might lose may be the way to solve your problem. The Tile, a small square linked up to your iphone or ipad by means of Bluetooth, lets you see how close you are to your missing item, within a 50-to-150-foot range. If the item goes out of your phone’s 150-foot range, it can still be found on other smart phones with the same app.

When you drive the app on your phone, it shows you, with green bars that increase or decrease, how close or far away you are from the Tile. You can also program it to make a sound when you get close to the Tile. And you can link up your phone with up to ten Tiles. And if your lost object—a dog, for example, or a stolen bike-go out of your own phone’s 150-foot Bluetooth range, you can set it as a “lost item”. If any of the phones with the Tile app comes within range of your lost item, a message will be sent to your phone, telling you its position. The Tile app also has the function to remember where it last saw your Tile, so that you can easily find where you left it.

Since the Tiles use Bluetooth rather than GPS, they are never out of battery or needn’t to be charged, and they work for one year before needing to be replaced. And the app works with all generations of iPhones and iPads.

For further information, please visit www. tile666.com.

【1】What can the Tile app help you?

A.To use your phone more wisely.

B.To find your missing items.

C.To save your phone’s power.

D.To find other phone users.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The Tile needs to be charged after a year of use.

B.One smart phone can only be linked up with one Tile.

C.A missing item can’t be found if it goes out of your phone’s Bluetooth range.

D.The Tile cannot be linked up with a phone without Bluetooth.

【3】What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?

A.What the Tile app is.

B.The advantages of the Tile app.

C.How the Tile app works.

D.Why the Tile app was created.

【4】Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A health report.

B.An advertisement.

C.A personal diary.

D.Science fiction.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door in a town, was so hungry that he decided to beg for a _______ at the next house.

However, he _______ his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door. _______ a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked _______ so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “_______ do I thank you?”

“You _______,” she replied. “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”_______ these words, Howard Kelly left that house.

_______ later the woman became badly ill and was _______ sent to a hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was __________ in. When he heard the name of the __________ where she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Kelly went into her room and__________ her at once. From that day on, he gave __________ attention to her, and __________ to do his best to save her life.

At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then __________ something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was__________ to open it because she was sure that it would take the __________ of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the __________ on the side of the bill __________ her attention. She read these words:

“Paid in full with a glass of __________, Dr. Howard Kelly.”

Tears of joy filled her eyes.

1A.rest B.stay C.night D.meal

2A.gave B.increased C.had D.lost

3A.Instead of B.Away from C.Out of D.Inside of

4A.lovely B.hungry C.thirsty D.poor

5A.When B.Why C.How D.Where

6A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t

7A.With B.About C.For D.From

8A.Months B.Days C.Years D.Weeks

9A.never B.finally C.slowly D.always

10A.forced B.shown C.carried D.called

11A.house B.room C.city D.town

12A.forgot B.recognized C.knew D.saw

13A.special B.no C.little D.such

14A.refused B.agreed C.decided D.stopped

15A.wrote B.took C.found D.realized

16A.happy B.afraid C.moved D.excited

17A.start B.end C.whole D.rest

18A.picture B.message C.note D.money

19A.paid B.caught C.had D.kept

20A.water B.juice C.milk D.coffee

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was in 7th grade when my mom was diagnosed with breast cancer. It was very sudden and unexpected for our family and obviously I was beaten. I tried my best to balance my first year of middle school and my home life, even if I knew this was impossible. I hated coming home from school every day for fear of what I would see when I got home. I hated seeing my mom sick all the time; she was not herself and all I wanted was for her to stop treatment and get better. Luckily, I had lots of support from my family, friends, and teachers during this hard time to help get me through it.

At the beginning of the year, I was determined to stay on track with my homework and studying and get through my first year at middle school successfully. Slowly, I started to become more distracted while at home with taking care of my mom, cleaning the house and helping my grandma cook our meals. While I was at school, I could escape and put my mom’s sickness in the back of my mind while I hung out with my friends and enjoyed playing. I noticed that my quiz and test grades were increasingly getting worse, but I never brought this to the attention of my mom because I did not want to worry her. Eventually, all of my grades were lower than C’s.

I knew that I was not doing well at school, and I needed to get my grades back up. I knew that a lot of my teachers were cutting me some unimportant work because they knew what was happening at home. Ms. Zazoski, my English teacher was the most supportive teacher that I have ever had and I am so glad that I was in her class that year.

注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

One day my teacher had me stay after school to have a talk with her.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That was the motivation that I needed to improve my grades.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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