海南省乐东黎族自治县2026年小升初(三)英语试卷(解析版)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、What kind of phrase does the underlined one belong to?

“The questions which our English teacher asked just now were really very confusing.”

A.NP B.AdjP C.AdvP D.VP

2、I am surprised that a wise person like you should have been ______ by only a few of his sweet words.

A.taken off B.taken out C.taken away D.taken in

3、I couldn't afford the house I really wanted, so I had to ________ second best.

A.settle for

B.come across

C.catch up

D.complain about

4、That was such an____question that it made me____, not knowing how to answer.

A.embarrassing, embarrassed

B.embarrassed, embarrassed

C.embarrassing, embarrassing

D.embarrassed, embarrassing

5、These young people are not suitable for such a simple job in an office, ________ they are adventurous and creative in nature.

A. except that   B. in that   C. as though      D. in case

 

6、The mother thanked the young man again and again, without _____ help her son would have been killed by the passing car.

A. whom  B. his

C. whose   D. who

 

7、A new cinema________here. They hope to finish it next month.

A.will be building

B.is built

C.has been built

D.is being built

8、Next door to ours _________, who seem to have settled into life in China.

A. where live a foreign couple

B. where do live a foreign couple

C. live a foreign couple

D. do a foreign couple live

 

9、Some insects________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.

A. take in   B. take off

C. take on D. take out

 

10、In the past 10 years, it ________ the doctors ________ the new drug has great significance for the treatment of the disease.

A.puzzled; where

B.has puzzled: whether

C.has puzzled; that

D.puzzled; whether

11、 China’s player Wang Hao has retired, with the_____ of an Olympic single’s gold medal his only regret.

A. ban B. lack C. aid D. aim

 

12、Yesterday, Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she ______something she would regret later.

A.had said

B.said

C.might say

D.might have said

13、The teacher thought Mary was doing her homework carefully at home, but ______ she was having a party with her friends.

A.fortunately

B.usually

C.actually

D.specially

14、Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, _____visit Beijing this summer.

A.is going to

B.are going to

C.was going to

D.were going to

15、Today, Dunhuang is a world-class tourist destination ________ sites with UNESCO-protected heritage status.

A.to boast

B.being boasted

C.boasted

D.boasting

16、Ladies and gentlemen, we ______ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.

A. are arriving   B. are to arrive   C. are going to arrive   D. will arrive

17、The house___________ next month is intended for my uncle.

A.building

B.built

C.to be built

D.to build

18、There’s _______ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital.

A. an, an B. a, a C. an, the   D. a, the

 

19、For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unpleasant experience, _________ that ends campus romance.

A. it B. that C. one   D. what

 

20、Highbrow critics claimed that the programme was “too sophisticated (深奥)” to ________ most viewers.

A.subscribe to

B.contribute to

C.appeal to

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Question: What are some ways I can calm down(镇静) quickly when I am feeling overwhelmed(不知所措的)?Sometimes I don’t realize how much stress(压力) is building up. Other times, several stressful or attention-demanding events happen at once. I suddenly go from calm to completely overwhelmed really quickly.【1】

Answer: There are many ways to calm down quickly. The following are four quick and easy ways to deal with whatever situations are at hand.

Take a walk.

【2】Taking a walk provides a chance of getting you out of the stressful situation. You can return in a new state of mind.

【3】

You can feel better right away by practicing breathing exercises. Getting more oxygen into your body and releasing(释放) physical stress are two ways that breathing exercises can make you feel better. You can do them anytime or anywhere.

Give your mind a break.

You can steal away a few minutes of peace. 【4】. It’s easy to do. It can relax you physically(身体上地) as well as mentally(精神上地).

【5】

If you can look at your situation in a different way, you may be able to have a different opinion. It will cause you less stress. Read more about stress, and learn how you can change the way you look at things. It’ll come in hand when you’re stressed.

A.Try to get back peace of mind.

B.Take a deep breath.

C.What’s your opinion about how to deal with stress?

D.Exercise can help you to throw off stress.

E.How can I calm down when it happens?

F.Reduce as much stress in your life as possible.

G.Look at your situation differently.

22、Celebrate!

Birthdays in Mexico

In Mexico, children often get pinatas (皮纳塔) on their birthdays. Their parents put chocolates and other sweets inside the pinata and hang it on a tree. Then the children hit the pinata with a stick. It breaks and the sweets fall out onto the ground.

Business birthdays

A business birthday shows that a company is successful. Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 years. Companies hold parties and send cards. Sometimes they make TV advertisements. It is a good chance to advertisements. It is a good chance to advertise the business.

Name days

As well as a birthday, many people in Southern and Eastern Europe also celebrate their name days. In Greece, name days are more important than birthdays. People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to come. People bring small gifts, often flowers or a box of sweets.

Islamic New Year

In Muslim countries across the world, people celebrate Eid. Eid means festival or celebration. During Eid, people visit family and friends, as well as people who are sick or in hospital. They give presents, such as sweets and food. Children receive toys, too. Children often wear special traditional clothes during the Eid celebrations.

Birthdays in China

In China, people often celebrate birthdays by eating with family or friends, and the last dish of the meal is always noodles. The noodles are long and thin. You have to eat them in one piece. You can’t cut them. In Chinese culture, long noodles mean you will have a long life.

【1】Where do people celebrate business birthdays according to the text?

A.In China.

B.In Mexico.

C.In America.

D.In Greece.

【2】How do Greek celebrate name days?

A.Holding parties.

B.Visiting parents.

C.Sharing sweets and food.

D.Making TV advertisements.

【3】Why do Chinese people eat noodles on their birthdays?

A.Noodles in China are delicious.

B.Noodles represent the reunion of family.

C.Noodles are a traditional and popular food.

D.Noodles symbolize longevity in Chinese culture.

23、You dream. You make goals. You work hard. You expect results. But usually those expectations are not met. 【1】 Here are several things to do when you aren’t hopeful about anything in your life.

【2】 A lot of factors (因素) affect your life and you can’t control everything. The desire (欲望) to control every situation is only going to exhaust you completely. Worrying about things you can’t control isn’t going to help.

Avoid coming to a conclusion too soon, because most of the time, things aren’t as bad as you thought. We tend to worry unnecessarily. 【3】   In hopeless moments, you just need to take a step back and reflect on (思考) your thoughts.

【4】 When you’re upset about a particular situation not going your way, take out a pen and paper and list the things you can and can’t control. It can give you the time to rethink and make a correct decision to go further.

Be hopeful and allow yourself to open up to endless possibilities.【5】. It lifts your life and sets the path to more positivity. When you believe that good things are coming your way, you prepare yourself for it and work accordingly.

A.Write your thoughts down.

B.Hope is an amazing feeling.

C.You don’t achieve your goals.

D.Make preparations ahead of time.

E.You’d better ask for help when it is necessary.

F.Don’t focus too much on controlling everything.

G.So wait before forming an opinion about a particular situation.

24、   A latest study on people who eat red meat has found they have higher risks of heart disease and early death. The finding goes against other recent research that suggested removing meat from one's diet has few health benefits. The two opposing findings can make it difficult for people to make sense of what can seem to be conflicting messages on food.

Duane Mellor, a dietician at Aston University, and other researchers say that after examining research on the subject, moderation may be the best way forward. “In this case, eating a certain amount of meat, including red meat, is likely to be safe,” Mellor said. “However, in the interest of health, reducing meat intake to the recommended less than 70 grams per day would be sensible.”

A researcher with ties to the meat industry published a report on the subject in 2019, saying that people should not reduce the amount of red meat they eat. Some experts criticized the findings because they were in conflict with dietary advice from international agencies.

The latest study found that eating two servings a week of red meat or processed meat was linked to a 3% to 7% higher risk of heart disease and also a 3% higher risk of all causes of death. Norrina Allen, a co-leader of the latest study, said the health risk is small but people should try to change their diet. “It's a small difference, but it's worth trying to reduce red meat and processed meat.” She added that eating red meat is also regularly “linked to other health problems like cancer.”

The World Cancer Research Fund says red and processed meat may cause cancer. It recommends eating red meat with an upper limit of 500 grams cooked weight per week-and “little, if any” processed meat. They said on average, adults should reduce the amount of meat they eat by 50% and they should eat twice as much nuts, fruits, vegetables and beans.

【1】What does the latest study suggest?

A.People should not cut down on the amount of red meat they eat.

B.People should remove meat from their diet for the benefit of health.

C.Eating red meat is linked to higher risks of heart disease and early death.

D.Eating two servings a week of red meat or processed meat has no health risks.

【2】What does the underlined word “moderation” in the second paragraph mean?

A.Doing research by oneself.

B.Following one's own heart.

C.Avoiding conflicts with others.

D.Staying within reasonable limits.

【3】What does Norrina Allen think of her latest finding?

A.It will help improve our eating habit.

B.It is in conflict with her former study.

C.It has offered two regular cures for cancer.

D.It makes no difference to the meat industry.

【4】What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A.Some tips on cooking.

B.Advice on a healthy diet.

C.Research on the cause of cancer.

D.Ties between meat and vegetables.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   Muhammad Yunus, a professor of economics in Chittagong University, is the founder of Grameen Bank. His bank __ people to borrow small amounts of money to start business. He and the bank were ___awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts to help bring millions of people, especially women, out of __.

During his visit to the poorest __ in the village of Jobra near his university, Yunus met a woman who made bamboo stools. To __ her business going, she had to take out usurious loans to buy the bamboo. He went around the village and found 42 women who were in the same______. He made a loan of $ 27 from his own_____ to the women, and told them to pay it back___ they could. Yunus believed that if given the chance the poor would ___ the borrowed money, and microcredit could be a good business model. He got all the money back, and then he went to other ____and did the same thing. The official banks didn't want to get involved in what he was doing, so Yunus___ to start his own bank. By July 2007, the Grameen Bank had ______$ 6.38 billion to 7.4 million borrowers.

The success of Grameen Bank has___ similar efforts in many countries throughout the developing world, and even in rich nations like the USA. More than 94% of Grameen loans have gone to ____, who suffer from poverty and who are more __than men to devote their earnings to their families.

1A.agrees B.allows C.attracts D.wishes

2A.hopefully B.actually C.luckily D.jointly

3A.balance B.loss C.poverty D.home

4A.households B.students C.teachers D.children

5A.keep B.catch C.run D.find

6A.dream B.situation C.business D.place

7A.tuition B.school C.bank D.pocket

8A.while B.if C.whenever D.as

9A.save B.afford C.earn D.repay

10A.cities B.villages C.workshops D.countries

11A.managed B.turned C.chanced D.offered

12A.collected B.given C.issued D.donated

13A.appreciated B.inspired C.appealed D.made

14A.families B.people C.women D.villagers

15A.miserable B.difficult C.fortunate D.likely

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、从冬奥运动员到探月宇航员再到抗疫工作者,人们在各自的领域发光发热,实现自我的价值。请你以My dream job为题给英语校报投稿,内容包括:

1.想要从事的职业;

2.选择该职业的原因。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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