海南省昌江黎族自治县2026年小升初（1）英语试卷(解析版)

1、 The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.

A. out of control   B. out of date

C. out of sight   D. out of reach

2、---   made her ashamed of herself?

---   the lowest mark in her class.

A. What; Because she got   B. Was it what; Getting

C. What was it that; That she got   D. What was it that; Get

3、It is your wife as well as you that ________ your son's bad performance at school.

A．is to blame for

B．are to blame for

C．is to be blamed for

D．are to be blamed for

4、Make sure that all the lights______when you leave.

A．will turn off

B．will be turned off

C．are turned off

D．turn off

5、After years of being homeless, the dog was finally ______ by a loving family.

A．affected

B．adopted

C．admitted

D．attracted

6、Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.

A. though   B. as

C. since   D. unless

7、The incident ________ a long train of problems and difficulties.

A. left out   B. left behind   C. left off   D. left alone

8、He was about to leave the office for home________someone knocked the door and asked for some help.

A.until B.when C.as D.while

9、I am a tidy person. I like to have everything________.

A．in place

B．out of place

C．take place

D．taken place

10、—It ________ be John who is in the office.

—No, it ________ be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.

A. can’t; can’t B. must; can’t

C. must; mustn’t D. may; mustn’t

11、 a strange plant! I've never seen it before.

A.Which B.What C.How D.Whether

12、The firm was badly in ______need of a manager with ______better command of French.

A. a; /   B. the; a

C. /;a   D. /;the

13、--How do you usually go to work？

--I usually drive，but if it is fine，I ______ by bike．

A．will go B．would go

C．have gone D．had gone

14、I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.

A．why

B．which

C．that

D．where

15、The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for   he could find about Mark Twain.

A.wherever B.however C.whatever D.whichever

16、Some scientists don't deny the existence of aliens ,but further evidence is still needed to _____ it.

A. compromise   B. confirm

C. commit   D. concern

17、—What did you think of the concert given by the famous Hong Kong singer?

—Not so good.In fact，it ________to be a great disappointment.

A. turned up   B. turned in

C. turned down   D. turned out

18、________ China over 40 times since 2012, she knows how effective the country's sports system can be.

A．Having been visiting

B．To visit

C．Having visited

D．To have visited

19、Mary_______ my letter, otherwise she would have gone to the concert.

A. couldn’t have received   B. ought to have received

C. has received   D. shouldn’t have received

20、_____ about the future of these wild animals, people set up conservation areas to protect them, especially the _____ species.

A.Concerned; endangered B.Concerning; endangered

C.Concerned; endangering D.Concerning; endangering

21、Scientists attach great importance to identifying and tracking near-Earth objects because some of them could present threats to our planet. With this in mind. NASA launched a spacecraft last November that aimed to demonstrate a possible defensive method against asteroids that might threaten the earth.

Historically, the American space agency NASA used powerful ground-based telescopes and its NEOWISE spacecraft to identify asteroids and other near-Earth objects, NASA also used tracking systems to follow the movements of asteroids.

Recently, scientists have used a new tool to discover more than 100 asteroids that had not been identified before. The new tool used a complex computing method, which was also called an algorithm, to search for asteroids that had not been discovered before. They were not discoverable because existing telescopes and image examination tools could not recognize them.

The discovery of 104 new asteroids was announced by the American-based non-profit Asteroid Institute. The organization hoped the new asteroid search tool would led to the discovery of more asteroids in the coming years. The Asteroid Institute, which is part of the B612 Foundation, explained on its website that it aimed to combine computer science, instrumentation and astronomy to find and track asteroids. Ed Lu, who is the director of the B612 Foundation and also a former NASA astronaut, said, “Discovering and tracking asteroids is key to understanding our solar system, promoting the development of space and protecting our planet from asteroid impacts.”

The institute called its discovery tool Asteroid Discovery Analysis and Mapping, or ADAM. This system used the algorithm to link points of light in different sky images that were consistent with asteroid orbits. The tool was trained to find asteroids based on existing data and to calculate their orbits well enough to be recognized by international astronomy organizations. Joachim Moeyens, a researcher from the University of Washington said the latest identifications were just the beginning. He predicted the asteroid search tool would result in thousands of new discoveries in the future.

【1】What is the purpose of identifying and tracking near Earth objects?

A．To prove the power of telescopes.

B．To make existing data more accurate.

C．To prevent possible threats to the earth.

D．To follow the movements of new asteroids.

【2】How were 104 new asteroids found?

A．By using ADAM.

B．By using satellites.

C．By using NEOWISE spacecraft.

D．By using ground-based telescopes.

【3】What is Joachim Moeyens’s attitude to the asteroid search tool?

A．Doubtful.

B．Hopeful.

C．Carefree.

D．Unclear.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A．The Methods of Astronomy Being Further Developed

B．Fewer Than One Hundred Asteroids Have Been Found

C．Scientists Used a Technology Tool to Discover New Asteroids

D．The Importance of Protecting Our Planet From Asteroid Impacts

22、   Thank you for lending us your support by planning a visit to Ravenglass & Eskdale Railway. Please note, in order to manage capacity (容量) and ensure the safety of our passengers and staff, all passengers are required to purchase a dated and limed ticket beforehand. Do bear in mind that the tickets are never sold on-site. Departure stations are Ravenglass or Dalegarth. Our intermediate stations will be closed until further notice.

There are lots to explore from our two station stop; find out more with our online itinerary (行程) planner. If you are a wheelchair user, please call us ahead of your visit to pre-book your space. Visit our website for more details and to plan your visit, ravenglass-railway. co. uk. Tel: 01229717171.

Timetable A (from RAVENGLASS)

Timetable B (from DALEGARTH)

Fared

【1】Which of the following should passengers pay special attention to?

A.Child safety should be ensured.

B.Tickets must be booked in advance.

C.New stations are being constructed.

D.The capacity will soon be improved

【2】How long does the railway trip between Ravenglass and Dalegarth last?

A.Half an hour B.Forty minutes

C.One hour D.Eighty-five minute.

【3】How much should a family of two parents and a baby pay for a round trip?

A.24 pounds B.32 pounds.

C.36 pounds D.4 pounds.

23、Fear of Missing Out

It’s a common experience: You’re scrolling through a social media page, and you see pictures of friends traveling or going to parties. Suddenly you start to wonder why you’re not doing those things. Are you missing out on something fun and exciting because you’re locked into everyday life? This experience has come to be known as the fear of missing out, sometimes abbreviated(缩写) FOMO. 【1】 But with the rise of social media, FOMO is becoming much more common.

Wanting to be in on the fun when exciting things are happening is completely normal. But for some people, it can lead to an addiction to checking their phones to find out what other people are doing. Even while doing things that are fun or necessary, people can feel like there’s something better going on elsewhere. This urge to connect can lead them to disconnect from the people they are actually with. 【2】It can even be dangerous; some people try to check messages while driving.

Remember that what people choose to post on social media does not necessarily reflect their life overall. People tend to pick and choose the things they share, so we only ever know a small part of anyone else’s life.

【3】 You cannot be everywhere and do everything that might be interesting or productive, and that’s OK.

It might even be necessary to turn off your phone or log out of social media for a while. 【4】You can even set particular times in your day to check email and social media. By stepping away for a time, you can help keep other people’s lives in perspective.

Finally, focus on the things in front of you. Enjoy them, do them well and let everything else go. 【5】

Don’t let the fear of missing out cause you to miss out on the good things you have in life. Relax, enjoy what you do and let other people enjoy their lives without envying them.

A．To some extent, people have always worried about missing out on things.

B．Without the social media you will get unconnected with the whole world.

C．It also prevents them from being satisfied with the good things in their lives.

D．When you fully engage with life, you’ll worry less about what you’re not doing.

E．Get rid of the constant reminders of everything that’s happening in the world.

F．It’s difficult to connect with the reasons why you choose not to participate.

G．It’s also important to be humble and acknowledge your limitations.

24、This year some twenty­three hundred teenagers (young people aged from 13 to 19) from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form the impressions of the real America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.

Here is a two­way student exchange in action. Fred, 19, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.

Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months' study, he began to understand the language. School life was completely different from what he had expected—much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the classroom. They studied fourteen subjects instead of the six subjects that are usual in the United States. There were almost no extra­curricular activities.

Family life, too, was different. The father's words were the laws, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.

At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize American schools, ” he said. “The school life is far too easy for us. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we can do nothing but study. Here we can take part in many extra­curricular activities. I think that maybe American schools are better in training citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”

【1】The whole exchange program is mainly to ________.

A．help teenagers in other countries know the real America

B．let students learn something about other countries

C．send American students to travel in Germany

D．have teenagers learn new languages

【2】What did Fred and Mike agree on?

A．America has better traffic.

B．Americans and Germans were both friendly.

C．Life in German schools was harder than that in American schools.

D．There were more cars on the streets in America.

【3】What is particular in American schools?

A．There is some middle ground between the teaching buildings.

B．There are a lot of extra­curricular activities

C．Students usually study 14 subjects in all.

D．Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.

【4】What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?

A．The easy life in the American schools was more helpful to students.

B．German schools trained students to be better citizens.

C．American schools were not as good as German schools.

D．A better education should include something good from both American schools and German schools.

25、I lived in America with my teenage son Karl. After his father died, Karl became very shy, quiet and only concerned about his thoughts. As a_________ parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he __ When his report card arrived during his third year. it said that he had been__________95 times from classes and had six___________grades for the year. At this rate he would never________ . I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. __________worked.

One night I felt so powerless that I got down _________ my knees and prayed for help. “Please God, I can’t do anything more for my son. I’m at the end of my hope. I’m giving the whole thing up to___________. ”

One day, I was at work when I got a (an)_________ . A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absence. ”________he could say another word, I was very upset and all my__________and sadness over Karl came__________into the ears of this stranger. “I do ___________my son but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school but nothing has worked. It’s out of my ________ . ” For a moment there was (a)__________on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.

Karl’s next report card showed an obvious__________in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. In his________year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his__________were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum,__________that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That’s___________I knew I had to make you proud. ”

【1】

A．happy

B．single

C．excited

D．young

【2】

A．moved away

B．took away

C．died away

D．pulled away

【3】

A．present

B．absent

C．late

D．lost

【4】

A．failing

B．improved

C．worst

D．better

【5】

A．accomplish

B．compete

C．graduate

D．achieve

【6】

A．Something

B．Nothing

C．Anything

D．Everything

【7】

A．to

B．with

C．on

D．below

【8】

A．you

B．me

C．him

D．them

【9】

A．message

B．email

C．phone call

D．letter

【10】

A．Before

B．When

C．After

D．As

【11】

A．joy

B．emotions

C．hatred

D．disappointment

【12】

A．crowding out

B．flooding back

C．pouring out

D．squeezing out

【13】

A．hate

B．upset

C．disappoint

D．love

【14】

A．reach

B．mind

C．hand

D．luck

【15】

A．silence

B．laughter

C．cry

D．sigh

【16】

A．backwardness

B．improvement

C．preference

D．strength

【17】

A．third

B．second

C．first

D．fourth

【18】

A．classmates

B．friends

C．teachers

D．directors

【19】

A．recall

B．remember

C．know

D．memorize

【20】

A．when

B．what

C．why

D．how

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The day was a special one for twelve-year-old Lydia.Her older sister Marcie was coming home from college for the summer.Lydia could hardly wait to go to the movies and to the swimming pool—the things they used to do together.

When Marcie walked in the door,the sisters greeted each other with a warm hug.Lydia hoped to hear all about Marcie’s college experiences while they made pizza that night.Unfortunately Marcie had made other plans.Though disappointed,Lydia was sure that they would do something together the next day.

At breakfast the next morning,Lydia asked Marcie to go shopping.Lydia wanted her sister to help her pick out some summer outfits and even offered to treat Marcie to lunch.Once again Marcie already had plans.“We’ll spend some time together tonight,” Marcie promised.Lydia rented a movie for the two of them to watch that night.However,when Marcie came home that afternoon,she informed Lydia that she had invited some friends over.Lydia pretended to be reading to hide the tears welling in her eyes.She did not want to begrudge Marcie a good time with her friends,but she missed her sister’s company.When Marcie’s friends arrived,Lydia was not her usual self.She intruded (打扰) into their conversation by making comments or asking questions that had nothing to do with their discussion.She sang loudly while Marcie was on the phone and even changed the channel while everyone was watching television.By the time Lydia’s bedtime arrived ,she was feeling very ashamed.Marcie had not said anything about Lydia’s behaviour, but she looked hurt.

Over the next few days,Lydia was not able to find a good opportunity to apologize to her sister.When Marcie’s friends visited again ,Lydia considered joining them in the backyard but decided not to.She was afraid she would aggravate the problem.

注意：续写词数应为150左右。

Desperate to be close to Marcie again,Lydia went into Marcie’s room and sat on her bed.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lydia invited Marcie to sit beside her on the bed.One of Marcie’s old letters to Lydia that Lydia had been rereading fell to the floor.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________