广东省揭阳市2026年中考真题(三)英语试卷带答案

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、In some families, it is the grandparents who ____for the spoiled child.

A. are blamed    B. is blamed

C. are to blame  D. has been blamed

 

2、When asked to explain ____ made her remain so young , she began to tell us her secret.

A. what it was that B. that what was it

C. it was what that D. what was it that

 

3、The days in winter are shorter than_____ in summer.

A.that

B.it

C.one

D.those

4、He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.

A. should B. must   C. wouldn’t D. can’t

 

5、To _____________ the world for help, the stars launched a campaign to help the refugees.

A. end up B. appeal to

C. leave behind D. cater for

6、I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.

A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which

7、We climbed up to the top of a hill,   we got a good view of the whole forest park.

A. which   B. where

C. when   D. that

8、(2016·北京)Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ________ me, I could have helped.

A.told B.had told

C.were to tell D.would tell

9、Though ________ natural resources, the area was well developed.

A.lacking for

B.lacking

C.lacked in

D.lacked of

10、––Did you have to do much for the dinner party?

––No, Tina ______ everything by the time I got home.

A. has finished   B. had finished

C. would finish   D. will finish

11、The start of a new year is a good time to ________ on your success and failure of the past.

A.dip

B.reflect

C.strike

D.occur

12、Bill asked ________ he would give it to father.

A.whether

B.that

C.whether or not

D.why

13、It remains   whether he will be fit enough to play in the finals.

A.seeing B.seen C.to see D.to be seen

14、We have a few reports on English ______ twice a year in the College Entrance Examination, which has aroused a growing concern among us.

A. to be tested   B. to test

C. being tested   D. testing

15、She received ________ from the government for the damage caused to her property.

A.implication

B.elaboration

C.compensation

D.consideration

16、His parents insisted he ________ badly hurt and that he ________ to hospital immediately.

A.be; was sent

B.was; to be sent

C.be; should be sent

D.was; be sent

17、With the guide ______ the way , we had no difficulty _____of No one Middle School of Lin Zhou.

A.lead, finding B.lead, finding C.leading,  find D.leading, finding

18、She didn't recognize the man who hit her because she could only   a dark shape moving towards her.

A.turn out   B.make out C.set out D.bring out

 

19、At the moment, a variety of activities ________ online to celebrate the New Year.

A.are holding

B.have held

C.have been held

D.are being held

20、The number of traffic accidents caused by drunk driving accounts ________ 13 percent of the total.

A.of

B.to

C.for

D.from

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、At 26, Jane Goodall had no college education or science training. But since childhood, she had been dreaming of working closely with animals in Africa. “All through my childhood people said you can’t go to Africa. You’re a girl.” Goodall said. “But my mother used to say, if you really want to, there’s nothing you can’t do.”

In 1957, the 26-year-old Goodall went to Kenya to work as a secretary. She also arranged to meet the famous scientist Louis Leakey, who was so impressed by her enthusiasm that he hired her as his assistant. She went with him on many trips to the African jungle and in 1960 Leakey sent Goodall to live among chimpanzees in a remote animal preserve, recording the animals’ behavior and interactions.

For three months Goodall made little progress. But she said, “I never came close to giving up.” Her breakthrough came one day when she saw a male chimpanzee stick a piece of grass into a termite (白蚁) hill, then put the grass in his mouth. Afterward she came to the hill and did the same. Pulling the grass out, she discovered dozens of termites on it. The discovery — that some animals use tools — was unknown to most scientists at the time.

Goodall saw chimpanzees exhibit human-like emotions, such as jealousy and love. But she also discovered they were capable of violent attacks against each other.

Goodall received her Ph.D. in the study of animal behavior at England’s Cambridge University. Now she travels around the globe raising money to preserve wildlife. “I love being in the forest with the chimpanzees,” she said. “I’d much rather be there than traveling around from city to city.”

【1】What was Goodall’s childhood dream?

A. She dreamed of going to college.

B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa.

C. She dreamed of becoming a famous scientist.

D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world.

【2】What did Goodall’s mother think of her dream?

A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle.

B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training.

C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals.

D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined.

【3】Goodall’s most important discovery is that ________.

A. some animals use tools

B. like humans animals have emotions

C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently

D. termites are chimpanzees’ favorite food

【4】What is Goodall doing now?

A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University.

B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife.

C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles.

D. Working hard for a PhD degree.

 

22、   Qibao Ancient Village

Qibao, located in the center of Minhang District, Shanghai, is a village with a history of one thousand years. In the village, wine and tea are served on old-fashioned square tables together with long benches, long-mouth copper pots and flat-end chopstick used. The most famous snacks in old Shanghai are square pastry, rice wine and steamed salted pork in wine.

Entrance Ticket: 45 yuan per all-in-one ticket (preferable price of 30 yuan is available now), covering almost all tourist attractions inside the village.

Jinshan Village of Farmer Painting

Villagers skillfully make good use of folk arts such as printing and dyeing, embroidery (刺绣), wood carving. They take the various folk customs and the busy scenes of labor of villagers in the lower Changjiang valley as the theme of paintings and create farmer paintings in a simple style.

Entrance Ticket: 30 yuan per person

Merry Countryside Tour in Zhonghua Village

The village provides tourists with accommodations, tours, chess, cards, fitness and entertainment through renting out separate farmhouse and sells tourist products and agricultural by-products related to the merry countryside tour.

Entrance Ticket: Free

Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening

It is one of Shanghai countryside tour scenic spots, which features art of teapots, crop plantation and export. The Geological Science Popularization Hall stores up tens of thousands of rare stones collected all over the world.

Entrance Ticket: 50 yuan per person

1Which tour is offering a discount on the entrance ticket now?

A.Qibao Ancient Village.

B.Jinshan Village of Farmer Painting.

C.Merry Countryside Tour in Zhonghua Village.

D.Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening.

2Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening may especially attract people who are interested in ______.

A.traditional snacks B.folk arts

C.farming D.rare stones

3Which column of a newspaper can we probably find the passage?

A.Finance. B.Tourism.

C.Education. D.Agriculture.

23、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Energy goes from one plant or animal to another.A food chain shows how this energy moves.Each time an animal gets eaten,its energy is passed onto the animal that eats it.The food chain is very important because it keeps the balance of nature.If one part of the food chain disappears,it can affect all the other plants and animals.Any threat to the food chain is a threat to the environment’s biodiversity(生物多样性).The food chain helps keep animal populations in balance.However,if something happens to damage one of the links in the food chain,that balance is broken.If one animal becomes endangered,it puts all the animals above it at risk.

Some of the threats are natural,such as wildfires,hurricanes,tornados,floods and so on.But the biggest threats to the food chain come from you and me.These threats include overfishing,logging,farming,development,pollution,etc.The food chain is endangered anywhere humans have had an effect on the natural environment.

A recent study shows that the overfishing of large sharks is damaging the food chain along the US Atlantic coast.Canadian and American scientists say sharks are being killed in great numbers for their meat and fins(鳍).Now,not enough sharks are around to eat the cownose ray.The ray’s population has increased and they have eaten up the shellfish to the point where it has hurt commercial(商业的) fishing.

Many of us disturb the natural environment in our own backyards.It’s up to us to take care of the environment and try not to disrupt the natural food chain.If we don’t act responsibly,animals will start disappearing.

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A.The food chain is not easy to be broken.

B.The energy of an animal usually disappears when it dies.

C.Increasing the links will not break the balance of nature.

D.Breaking the food chain is bad for the biodiversity of the environment.

【2】The study mentioned in Paragraph 3 proves that .

A.human activities can be a big threat to the food chain

B.we are all responsible for the breaking of the food chain

C.natural disasters are hard to break the food chain

D.hunting large sharks for meat is beneficial

【3】We can infer that the writer wrote this passage mainly to .

A.explain what the food chain is

B.tell us something interesting about nature

C.suggest that we stop eating meat to save animals

D.suggest that we should not disrupt the natural food chain

 

24、International Bachelor-degree Organization (IBO) And Its Programmes

Beijing World Youth Academy (BWYA)

Beijing World Youth Academy, sponsored by the International Youth Exchange Centre under the Chinese Youth League Central Committee, is a secondary school founded with the permission of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission to enroll both Chinese and overseas students, aged 11 to 19, (BWYA is authorized by the IBO to offer the Degree Programme, a world famous and globally recognized qualification.

IBO Degree Programme (IDP)

A two-year course for motivated students aged 16 to 19 who are looking to gain acceptance to famous universities around the world. Pre-IBO (grade 10) students who pass their final exams can be directly promoted to IDP.

IBO Middle Years Programme (IMYP)

IBO generates this programme for Chinese junior high school students aged:10 to 16. IMYP helps students participate actively and responsibly in a changing and increasingly interrelated world. Text books are well-chosen from middle school text books of the U. K. , the U. S. A. and China according to the curriculum requirements. IMYP prepares students to continue their study in the IBO Degree Programme.

Chinese as a Foreign Language for Foreigners (CFL)

Specially favoured by overseas Chinese little children, this Chinese language course is designed for students who have just started learning Chinese. Although the focus is on the Chinese language, fundamental subjects are also introduced so that the student may enter the Chinese schooling curriculum on completion of the course.

【1】Which organization gives the official approval to BWYA?

A.The International Youth Exchange Centre.

B.The Chinese Youth League Central Committee.

C.The Beijing Municipal Education Commission.

D.The International Bachelor-degree Organization.

【2】Which course should a 17-year-old student attend, if he wants to be admitted to Harvard University?

A.BWYA.

B.IDP.

C.IMYPB.

D.CFL.

【3】What is the similarity between IMYP and CFL?

A.Finishing these two programmes, students can have a further study.

B.The target students of these two programmes are from middle schools.

C.These two programmes can be registered by overseas Chinese students.

D.In these two programmes, students will take up Chinese language courses.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、One afternoon William Jafferson Clinton was walking through the park when he noticed a wallet lying on the ground near a bench. He picked it up and looked inside, hoping to find some ________ so he could return it to its owner. To   his________, he found a driving licence. Through it, he learned that the wallet________ to a man named Ben. To give it back, he finally decided to________ Ben to return.

After a few________, William saw a man searching for something worriedly. He________ him and asked, “Are you Ben?” The man looked at him, ________, then replied, “Yes. How did you know my name?”

“I guessed you must be looking for this,” said William,_________ the wallet to Ben and smiling gently at him.

“It’s my wallet. How did you find it?” Ben took the wallet and queried (怀疑). “I found it on the ground near the bench,” William said. “I ________ it must have fallen out of your pocket, and I wanted to return it back.”

Ben was incredibly________, and thanked William sincerely. He was relieved to have his wallet back. As they talked, William found that Ben had lost his_________ and tried to find a new career, struggling to make ends _________. William listened sympathetically, and then he ________ to treat Ben to lunch.

As they parted, Ben thanked William again for her ________. He said his act had turned his day around. William smiled and realized the small act of kindness could make a huge_________ to someone’s life.

【1】

A.keys

B.identification

C.cash

D.coins

【2】

A.credit

B.curiosity

C.delight

D.sorrow

【3】

A.appealed

B.belonged

C.referred

D.came

【4】

A.wait for

B.arrange for

C.go for

D.ask for

【5】

A.days

B.months

C.weeks

D.minutes

【6】

A.observed

B.approached

C.calmed

D.apologized

【7】

A.frightened

B.amused

C.surprised

D.touched

【8】

A.handing

B.lending

C.donating

D.introducing

【9】

A.acknowledged

B.encountered

C.admitted

D.figured

【10】

A.grateful

B.friendly

C.crazy

D.content

【11】

A.wallet

B.family

C.cloth

D.job

【12】

A.meet

B.start

C.turn

D.increase

【13】

A.yielded

B.predicted

C.agreed

D.offered

【14】

A.honesty

B.patience

C.kindness

D.comfort

【15】

A.impression

B.consequence

C.difference

D.effect

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是某国际学校的学生李华,你校即将开展绿色校园活动,现在向学生公开征集活动方案。请你向负责该活动的老师Smith先生写信,提出你的建议和想法。要点如下:

1.活动形式及内容;

2.注意事项;

3.其它。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Smith,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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