1、______ protecting the endangered wildlife, the organisation also collects money for the children whose families are poor.
A．In need of
B．In place of
C．In addition to
D．In return for
2、A terrible thought Mr. Smith when he was leaving for work: what if an accident happened while his son was alone at home?
A. insured B. freed
C. attacked D. struck
3、The manager has a ________ schedule this month, so he can’t make it to this meeting.
A．flexible
B．firm
C．tight
D．close
4、The reason _______ he has resigned is poor health.
A.in which B.where C.why D.which
5、No matter where we go, there are always disappointments. Once we encounter them, it is easy for us to be overly________ and take things too seriously.
A．abnormal
B．considerate
C．responsible
D．pessimistic
6、Your time should have been made full use of _______ the final exams, but to my regret, it wasn’t.
A.to pass B.passing C.to have passed D.having passed
7、If you surf the Internet, you can ________ various information ________ the topic.
A．search, concern
B．search for, concerns
C．search for, concerning
D．search, concerns
8、It was April 29, 2011 ________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.
A．that
B．when
C．since
D．before
9、________'eat more if you're losing weight' really means is that if you eat 5 to 6 small, healthy meals throughout the day, you will lose weight over time.
A.Which B.That C.What D.Whether
10、(2017·天津改编) by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals project.
A. Surprised B. Amused
C. Influenced D. Disturbed
11、He took __________ tests to prove he was well qualified __________ this important task.
A.various; of B.varieties; for C.a variety of; for D.varied; with
12、Not until Amy took a gap year in Africa after she finished university________get off the beaten track and develop responsible tourism.
A．she was determined to
B．that she was determined to
C．was she determined to
D．determined she was to
13、By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's population will be living in the cities ______ in the country.
A. other than B. more than
C. better than D. rather than
14、The _________ of these adaptations is to make the classics more accessible to young readers.
A．occupation
B．devotion
C．conclusion
D．intention
15、The in the mountain village struck most of the visitors.
A. scenes B. space
C. absence D. flight
16、My parents as well as I ______ glad to hear the news that you have succeeded.
A．are
B．am
C．is
D．was
17、Her mother is fond of western music, __________ her father is interested in Beijing opera.
A. when B. while C. as D. as if
18、If Masaccio ______alive, he ______be amazed at how artists paint today.
A.is; was B.were; could C.is; can D.was ; would
19、 Mary is being punished by the teacher. That is _______ she broke the school rules.
A. why B. because of
C. the reason why D. because
20、She's such a quarrelsome woman. I don't know how you can ______ her.
A. put up B. put up with
C. stand up with D. stand with
21、Black has long been praised for its ability to better women’s figures and suit every occasion. But the color has a side-effect—it ages the face.
While black does give the appearance of a slimmer figure by making the shadows less visible, wearing it next to the face brings out a negative effect. Black clothing can highlight （突出） dark lines under the chin, shadows around the eyes and wrinkles on the face. The effect can be as serious as making women feel exhausted, self-conscious and upset. Wrinkles and sunken areas appear deeper and more pronounced, meaning the effect is more obvious in older women.
Dark scarves, hats and high-collared coats are apparently particularly likely to emphasize aging features of the face. But fear not. The effect can be tempered by a splash of color around the neck—in the form of a scarf or a piece of jewelry—or a low neckline.
Famous actress Joan Collins is among the few who can get away with the side-effect. But those who should consider changing their dresses include many European stars. The majority of women who have what is known as a “warm” skin tone, based on yellow and gold colors, will not look young and healthy with black against their faces. Warm skins do not match well with black against their faces as it takes away all the golden glow that they have as a basic skin tone. Black looks for dark things on the face and highlights them, particularly as women age.
The good news for those who like black dress is that a simple test can help determine whether they can wear black well: Hold the color up against your face, stand in front of the mirror and look for dark lines under the chin, shadows around the eyes or lines on the face that are highlighted. If there are no dark areas or shadows, you can probably wear black close to your face and look great. Otherwise, change your ways.
【1】According to the passage, wearing black clothes probably ________________.
A. makes the wearer less energetic
B. gives away the wearer’s age
C. darkens the wearer’s skin tone
D. makes the wearer feel confident
【2】The underlined word “tempered” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _______________.
A. observed B. ignored C. weakened D. measured
【3】We can infer from the passage that _______________.
A. high-collared coats are not suitable for warm-skinned women
B. a woman from eastern Asia may not look young with black against her face
C. men with deep wrinkles would look unhealthy in black
D. Joan Collins has a warm skin tone
【4】The black dress will be probably suitable for you on condition that there are no ___________.
A. wrinkles on your face
B. dark circles around your eyes
C. sunken areas that are highlighted
D. dark areas or shadows on the face
22、Seventeen-year-old Quinterro stood at the edge of the mountain pass high above the city of Lima, Peru. He aimed his binoculars（双筒望远镜）at the city below. Quinterro scanned（眺望） the streets and the buildings, letting the binoculars bring the busy place into focus for him.
Lowering the binoculars, Quinterro looked back at his family. He sighed as he thought of his life, day after day, watching the llamas（美洲驼）.Operating a llama caravan（旅行队）wasn’t exciting…
" Quint！"His older brother Ireneo’s voice interrupted his thoughts. "I ‘ve told you a million times to pay attention！"
Quinterro aimed the binoculars toward the mountain pass only to see that another caravan had reached the clearing. The new llamas smelled the other animals and ran wildly. Quinterro watched as a girl his age chased after one of the jumpy animals. Quinterro and Ireneo led the llamas back to the clearing. Quinterro glanced around until he spotted the girl he had been watching earlier. She seemed to be making friends with the llamas, saying something to the animals gently.
"My name is Marta, "the girl said as Quinterro approached. Quinterro introduced himself. "Do you do this all the time？" she asked.
"My family does. I help out during school breaks."Quinterro said.
Marta smiled. "I live in the city. This place looks so beautiful from below."
Quinterro stared at her, disbelieving what he had heard.
"The city looks so different from up here, " Marta said as she looked down.
Quinterro took the binoculars from around his neck. "Try these."
He passed the binoculars to Marta and then turned to look down at the city. When not magnified（放大），the city looked smaller and duller.
"I think they’re broken, " Marta said.
Curious, Quinterro reached for the binoculars and held them to his eyes. The bushes in front of him were huge like green mountains. He aimed the binoculars at the llamas, at the mountain pass, and then at his family. Everything seemed bigger, closer, and more defined.
Next, he aimed the binoculars at the city below. It was completely out of focus. Quinterro adjusted the lenses（镜头）.With a smile, he handed the binoculars back to Marta. "They’re not broken." Quinterro said. "It depends on how you look through them."
【1】What was Quinterro doing in paragraph 1?
A．Searching for lost llamas.
B．Talking to his brother.
C．Watching the llamas.
D．Looking at the city.
【2】What can be inferred about Marta？
A．She enjoyed being with animals.
B．She was scared by a jumpy llama.
C．She was a bit shy around new people
D．She would love to operate a llama caravan.
【3】What did Quinterro want to show Marta by passing her the binoculars？
A．How he looked after the llamas.
B．The details of the mountains.
C．Why the city seemed dull.
D．A clear sight of the city.
【4】What is the best title for the text？
A．A different view.
B．An unexpected visitor
C．A pair of broken binoculars.
D．A life-changing mountain trip.
23、 Researchers in Japan have installed (安装) on a train a speaker that barks like a dog and snorts like a deer in order to prevent collisions with animals on the tracks.
The country has been troubled by a problem with trains colliding with deer on its railways. According to Japan’s transport ministry, there were 613 cases of train services delayed for at least 30 minutes resulting from collisions with deer and other wild animals in 2018-19.
Deer are attracted to railway lines because of a need for iron in their diets. They lick (舔) the rails to pick up iron filings caused by the action of wheels against tracks. This dietary need has led to a constant battle to keep the deer separate from the danger of a fast-moving train. In the past, flashing red lights and even lion faces have been unsuccessfully trialed in an attempt to keep deer off the tracks.
This new device has been invented by a team at the country’s Railway Technical Research Institute (RTRD). RTRI officials explain that deer have a habit of repeatedly snorting short, shrill sounds to warn other deer when they sense danger. The barking of the hunting dog, which drives deer to panic, strengthens the effect of the warning noise, according to the RTRI. When the deer hear a combination of a 3-second-long recording of a deer’s snort and 20 seconds of a barking dog, they panic and flee rapidly.
RTRI researchers say late-night tests, at times when deer are most frequently seen by railway tracks, have resulted in a 45 percent reduction of deer sighting. Future plans include still barking sites where deer are commonly seen, but the unpleasant noises will not be so loud in areas where people live beside the tracks.
【1】Why are deer attracted to train tracks?
A.To get close to the passing trail. B.To get nutrition from train tracks.
C.To hunt for food near the train tracks. D.To gather together at night near railways.
【2】What has been tried to solve the railway problem in Japan?
A.Robots. B.Hunting dogs.
C.Lion face paintings. D.Specially designed tracks.
【3】What do we know about the speaker?
A.Its inventors drew inspiration from deer’s habit.
B.It will be put to use in areas where deer appear.
C.It will affect people who live beside the track.
D.It has decreased more than half of deer sighting.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.A dietary habit of deer.
B.A traffic problem caused by deer.
C.A battle between human and animals.
D.An invention designed to keep deer off the tracks.
24、First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. It may save a life or improve certain vital（生命的）signs including pulse, temperature, a clear airway（气道）, and breathing. In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim's condition from turning worse and provide relief from pain. First aid must be administered as quickly as possible. In the case of the critically injured, a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.
First-aid measures depend upon a victim's needs and the provider's level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can lead to permanent spinal (脊柱的) injury and paralysis (瘫痪).
Despite the variety of injuries, several principles of first aid apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious, should be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking other people or the injured person's family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and pre-existing conditions such as diabetes (糖尿病)or heart trouble. Unless the accident scene becomes safe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.
First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether life-threatening conditions exist. One method for evaluating a victim's condition is known by the acronym (首字母缩写)ABC, which stands for:
A—Airway: Is it open and clear?
B—Breathing: Is the person breathing? Look, listen, and feel for breathing.
C—Circulation: Is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding externally (表面)? Check skin colour and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.
【1】What is the main idea of this article?
A．First aid is more important than professional medical treatment.
B．First aid is important, but should be provided properly.
C．First aid can be provided by any person.
D．First aid requires assessment.
【2】About the functions of first aid, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．It may save a life or improve vital signs.
B．It may stop a victim's condition getting worse.
C．It may help reduce a victim's pain.
D．It can't make any difference to a victim's condition.
【3】If first aid is given improperly, what could be the result?
A．Leading to permanent disability.
B．The victim suffering further injury.
C．Worsening the victim's condition.
D．All of the above.
【4】Replace the instructions about carrying out first aid from ① to ⑤ in right order.
①Ask for the victim's permission.
②Call for professional medical help.
③Get some details of the injury or illness.
④Take first aid measures.
⑤Make assessment of the victim.
A．①②③④⑤
B．②①③⑤④
C．②①⑤③④
D．②⑤①③④
25、I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some ______ station.
The ______ moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the ______ of that little wallet? The credit cards, the driver's license, the cash, all lost to the bus.
Two hours later, back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband ______ it while I was on the phone in the dining room. “Does Jennifer live here?” I heard a lady say. In my husband's hand was my wallet, with not a penny ______. She left before I could even make it to the door to offer my thanks.
After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who _____ the lady as Erin Smith. Without _____, I called to thank her. She said she _____ my wallet on a bus seat. She ____that going to a stranger’s house was a _____ move, but she decided to take the chance. “If I were in that _____, I would want someone to try to find me,” she said.
This one stranger responded beautifully to my small ____, but she actually wasn’t the only one. Right after Erin took possession of my wallet on the bus, she posted a picture of my driver’s license to an online forum, trying to see if anyone knew me. No sooner had she left my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son’s nursery and who recognized my face. I’ve never _____ words with those moms beyond small talk, but they wanted to help. I read that people are more divided than ever, but that's not how the people I _______ tend to act.
Looking back, I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone beyond what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely _______.
【1】
A．accessible
B．hidden
C．unknown
D．convenient
【2】
A．face- saving
B．brain-washing
C．eye-catching
D．heart-stopping
【3】
A．parts
B．contents
C．details
D．ingredients
【4】
A．ignored
B．answered
C．examined
D．interrupted
【5】
A．missing
B．returned
C．remaining
D．abandoned
【6】
A．selected
B．appointed
C．identified
D．defined
【7】
A．delay
B．alarm
C．regret
D．invitation
【8】
A．moved
B．placed
C．opened
D．spotted
【9】
A．disagreed
B．complained
C．calculated
D．recommended
【10】
A．selfless
B．risky
C．slow
D．personal
【11】
A．site
B．direction
C．situation
D．atmosphere
【12】
A．crisis
B．danger
C．threat
D．failure
【13】
A．recalled
B．exchanged
C．repeated
D．whispered
【14】
A．encounter
B．follow
C．consult
D．accompany
【15】
A．longing
B．enthusiastic
C．concerned
D．grateful
26、因为疫情很多地方的学生不得不在家进行线上学习。请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.分析优势与不足；
2.提出学习建议。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.题目已为你写好。
Be smart online learners
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