新疆维吾尔自治区石河子市2026年中考真题(1)英语试卷(解析版)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Dont answer the phone when the cell phone is being charged, for it ________ be very dangerous sometimes.

A. shall B. should

C. can D. must

 

2、The Olympic Games, _______in 776 BC, did not include women players until 1912.

A.first played

B.to be first played

C.first playing

D.to be first playing

3、Life is________in big cities. In order to escape pressure, some people pick up bad habits such as smoking cigarettes and drinking alcohol.

A.tough

B.stressed

C.desperate

D.awkward

4、________ the teacher's voice, the pupils stopped talking at once.

A.Heard

B.They heard

C.To hear

D.Hearing

5、In a speech delivered on Sept 10 last year, President Xi reaffirmed the great importance of education and ________ more respect for teachers and stronger efforts to enhance education.

A.called in B.called at C.called for D.called on

6、— Who are you waiting for?

— ______ the man wounded in the left leg.

A.The doctor will operate on

B.The nurse to be looked after

C.The doctor to operate on

D.The nurse will look after

7、—What do you think of the Huawei P7?

—Terrific, I would buy one if I ______ an iPhone 6 Plus last year.

A. didn’t buy   B. don’t buy

C. hadn’t bought D. haven’t bought

 

8、We don’t need to do extra work this evening. The day’s work is almost ______ now.

A. at the end   B. at an end

C. by the end D. in the end

 

9、 a reply, he decided to write another letter to the personnel manager about his job application.

A. Not receiving   B. Not received

C. Not having received D. Having not received

 

10、—Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?

—Sorry, I am not sure, but it ____________ be.

A. might   B. need

C. must   D. should

11、If you keep on driving so fast, you’ll _________in hospital sooner or later.

A.dry up

B.turn up

C.end up

D.give up

12、— Thanks a lot for giving me a ride home.

— ________ I’m glad I can help.

A.It was nothing.

B.Good idea!

C.No thanks.

D.What a pity!

13、—How do you find Apple?

—I’m a little worried. It ________ its share in Chinese mobile market with our domestic brands such as Huawei speeding up their development.

A.is losing

B.was losing

C.would lose

D.had lost

14、 --Has Billy finished his homework today?

--I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.

A. would do   B. was doing   C. has done   D. had done

 

15、One of the                     that people have is the side effect of the medicine for the disease.

A.concerns B.categories C.boundaries D.booms

16、The moment the people of China heard that Beijing, and Zhangjiakou in Hebei province had won the bid for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, they ___________ cheers.

A. burst in B. burst to

C. burst into D. burst out

 

17、Smart homes can warn you early on if there is something ______ of your health, and ______ save your life.

A.abnormal; potentially

B.usual; possibly

C.normal; impossibly

D.unusual; definitely

18、The film One Second by Zhang Yimou______ the man’s individual fortune in a specific time in the middle of 1970s of China.

A.transfers to

B.prefers to

C.refers to

D.differs from

19、 _________ the city, he looked forward to the visit anxiously.

A. Having not been to   B. Having never been to

C. Not having gone to   D. Never having been to

 

20、Ever since he left school, he ______ becoming a professor in that famous university.

A. has never dreamed of   B. had never dreamed of

C. didn’t dream of   D. was not dreaming of

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、A recent experiment held in Japan shows that it is almost impossible for people to walk exactly straight for 60 metres. Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology found 20 healthy men and asked them to walk as straight as possible to a target 60 metres away at normal speed. Each man had to walk on white paper fixed flat to the floor wearing wet colored socks. The footprints revealed(展现) that all walked in a winding rather than a straight line. Researchers found that people readjust(调整) the direction of walking every few seconds. The amount of the winding differed from subject to subject. This suggests that none of us can walk in a strictly straight line. We walk in a winding way mainly because of a slight structural or functional imbalance of our limbs (四肢). Although we may start walking in a straight line, several steps afterwards we have changed direction.

Eyesight helps us to correct the direction of walking and leads us to the target. Your ears also help you walk. After turning around a lot with your eyes closed, you can hardly stand still, let alone walk straight.

It’s all because your ears help you balance. Inside your inner ear there is a structure which contains liquids. On the sides of the organ are many tiny hair-like structures that move around as the liquid flows. When you spin (旋转) the liquid inside also spins. The difference is that when you stop, the liquid continues to spin for a while. Dizziness is the result of these nerves in your ear. When you open your eyes, although your eyesight tells you to walk in a straight line, your brain will trust your ears more, thus you walk in a curved line.

【1】The experiment held in Japan proved that _______.

A. none of the participants finished the 60 metres

B. all the participants had a good sense of direction

C. the experiment was done in different ways

D. the participants kept readjusting(调整) their direction of walking

【2】The underlined word “subject” in Para. 1 refers to ________.

A. a person with a functional imbalance

B. the subject one studies at school

C. a person chosen to be studied in an experiment

D. the direction of walking

【3】The purpose of writing the article is to ________.

A. prove that ears and eyes help us to walk straight

B. point out the importance of noticing everyday science

C. explain why we can hardly walk in a strictly straight line

D. give background information about a latest study

 

22、Looking for something fun to do this summer? Ready to learn about leadership and make a difference in your community? Apply to volunteer! Volunteers assist with activities under the guidance of experienced staff.

Summer Adventure Playgrounds Program

Help promote opportunities to play and lead playground participants in games, sports, arts & crafts, and make new friendships.

Dates: June 14 — August 12, Monday — Friday

Times: 9 a.m. — 3 p.m.

Application Deadline: May 25

The View

Help promote opportunities to take care of children in a social setting.This program includes trips to the Bloomington Family Aquatic Center.

Dates: June 14 — August 6, Monday — Friday

Times: 9 a.m. — 4 p.m.

Application Deadline: April 24

Adaptive Softball

Softball Volunteers teach and encourage people with disabilities at weekly softball games at Tarnhill Park.Volunteers can choose to coach youth and/or adults on Tuesdays.

Dates: Tuesdays, June 14 — August 10

Times: 6:15 — 8:15 p.m.

Application Deadline: May 31

Farmers Market Volunteer

The Farmers Market is looking for volunteers in three types: Market Operations, Family Activities and Cooking display.

Dates: Mondays & Saturdays, June 12 — October 23

Times: 7 a.m. — 2 p.m. with varying shifts

Application Deadline: April 16

To apply to volunteer, visit BloomingtonMN.gov. All volunteers must apply online and fill out the application form before an interview. For more information, contact Parks and Recreation at 952-563-8877 or e-mail at parksrec@BloomingtonMN.gov.

【1】Which program will you choose if you are not free on Mondays?

A.Summer Adventure Playgrounds Program

B.Adaptive Softball

C.Farmers Market Volunteer

D.The View

【2】If you are good at cooking, you may apply to the related program on______.

A.April 15

B.April 20

C.May 24

D.May 31

【3】What should you do to gain the opportunity as a volunteer?

A.Send the application form by e-mail.

B.Go for an interview directly.

C.Contact the organizers at 952-563-8877.

D.Fill in an application form online.

23、A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.

There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.

It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.

Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.

【1】Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?

A.Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.

B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.

C.Corn, fish, cream and pork.

D. Rice, apples, fish and chicken.

【2】Which of the following is a good eating-habit?

A. Going to school without any breakfast

B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time..

C. Having at least one kind of food each meal.

D. Having different food from all four food groups.

3In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _____.

A. every person needs food to grow well

B taking exercise can keep your body strong

C. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy

D. enough energy helps people think more quickly

4The underlined word “dairy” in the second passage means _____.

A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butter

B. the shop that sells milk and butter

C.a farm where cows are kept

D. a place where milk products are made.

 

24、

The news of Chinese American actress Anna May Wong becoming the first Asian American to be featured on US currency—the quarter (25美分)—has been met with excitement and hope from the Asian American community.

Wong is one of five women being honored in the American Women Quarters Program, which seeks to stress the contributions of American women. As a minority(少数群体) woman, Wong fought bravely against the difficulties in life.

Wong was born to second-generation Taishanese Chinese American parents in Los Angeles, just one block north of Chinatown. She fell in love with films and acted at a young age. Wong was 14 when she played her first role as an extra in the film The Red Lantern. At age 17, Wong got her first leading role in The Toll of the Sea. However, despite her talents as an actress, Wong was often offered supporting roles of stereotypical(模式化的) Asian characters in films, such as a foreign slave girl or a “dragon lady”, a stereotype picturing Asian women as strong and dishonest.

Throughout her career, Wong always pushed for greater images(形象) of Asian American performers. Her hard work bore fruit. Wong was given the part of an important and kind Chinese American doctor in The King of Chinatown in 1939. Her role in that film was considered a breakthrough(突破)for Wong and other Asian American performers. In 1960, Wong became the first Asian American actress to receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, about a year before she died of a heart attack at age 56.

Bing Chen, co-founder of Gold House, an organization focused on promoting Asian Americans to lead and succeed in culture, called the new quarter “momentous” and praised Wong as a star “for generations”. “It’s impossible to forget, though, as a minority community, that Asian Americans keep on struggling between being successful and being seen,” he added.

【1】What is the news report mainly about?

A.A program honoring people behind the scenes.

B.Anna May Wong appearing on an American coin.

C.A program fighting for minority rights in the US.

D.Anna May Wong becoming a famous actress in the US.

【2】What can we learn about Wong from paragraph 3?

A.Her family encouraged her to be an honest actress.

B.Her Asian background won her many leading roles.

C.She showed her talent for acting when she was young.

D.She moved to the US with her parents after she was born.

【3】Which of the following was a breakthrough for Wong?

A.She starred as a doctor in The King of Chinatown.

B.She made her first appearance in The Red Lantern.

C.She received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

D.She played her first leading role in The Toll of the Sea.

【4】What does the underlined word “momentous” mean in the last paragraph?

A.Historic.

B.Typical.

C.Interesting

D.Original.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、A little boy named Roy liked to pick flowers. He just couldn’t help doing it wherever he saw flowers. The villagers found that their flowers had been   _______   picked or damaged. Of course, they were _______ and reported it to his parents every time, who did nothing but to say, “Well, boys will be _______ !” The father assured (向……保证) villagers that he would eventually _______ ! As a grown man, he would never touch them.

The villagers decided to speak with the boy. They went into _______ about how much care and _______ they put into their gardens. The boy listened with lowered head and what they considered to have been an expression of _______ . He seemed genuinely sorry and _______ to stop doing that. But after just a few days, when all had finally seemed _______ , he started doing it again. When asked why, he said that he was just a boy acting like a boy.

Then one day, Roy’s parents found the boy was nearly drowned to death and asked the ________ what happened. They responded that he had been ________ to the bogs (藻泽地) to pick the wild flowers there, since there were no longer any flowers ________ in the village he could pick. They claimed to have warned him of the ________ . But he insisted on (坚持) going anyway.

“Why didn’t you tell us right away?” his parents asked with ________. “Well, we ________ that you would just tell us that boys will be boys as you did before!” they all responded.

【1】

A.immediately

B.hopefully

C.carefully

D.continuously

【2】

A.inspired

B.annoyed

C.frightened

D.excited

【3】

A.boys

B.heroes

C.winners

D.kids

【4】

A.help out

B.calm down

C.grow up

D.give in

【5】

A.fields

B.surveys

C.troubles

D.details

【6】

A.imagination

B.power

C.effort

D.wisdom

【7】

A.pity

B.regret

C.embarrassment

D.disappointment

【8】

A.refused

B.continued

C.struggled

D.promised

【9】

A.rare

B.valuable

C.normal

D.flexible

【10】

A.villagers

B.owners

C.doctors

D.policemen

【11】

A.driving

B.adding

C.referring

D.heading

【12】

A.left

B.painted

C.sold

D.removed

【13】

A.loss

B.risk

C.pain

D.cheat

【14】

A.interest

B.pride

C.sadness

D.honesty

【15】

A.taught

B.figured

C.discovered

D.complained

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、感恩,是我们生活中永恒的话题。假设你校正在举行一场有关感恩的演讲比赛,请你在父母、老师、朋友中选择一个感恩对象,写一篇英语演讲稿参加比赛,内容包括:

1为何感恩;

2如何感恩

注意:1词数100左右;

2开头与结语已为你写好,不计人总词数

Good afternoon, everyone! Its a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The topic my speech is

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for listening.

 

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