1、The truth was that the water from the Broad Street pump had been infected by waste.划线部分是________
A.定语从句
B.宾语从句
C.表语从句
D.状语从句
2、Identify sentence elements in the following sentences:
The way you look at people doesn’t give them a good impression
A.S. SC. V. O. OC B.S. Attr.V. Oi. Od
C. S.SC. V. Oi. Od D.S. Attr. V. O. OC
3、—Mum, I can’t see any point in studying hard.
—Come on, dear! Years of hard work will surely in your future career.
A. pay off B. pay back
C. make sure D. bring back
4、Trump said he believes North Korea will ________ its promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for a summit with Kim Jong Un.
A. take to B. make up
C. stand by D. hold out
5、According to Charles Keeling, the amount of carbon dioxide ________ sharply and steadily over the forty years between 1957 and 1997.
A. increased B. had increased
C. had been increased D. was increasing
6、The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ______.
A. state B. atmosphere
C. situation D. phenomenon
7、Your new coat looks so beautiful. Could you tell me ________?
A.where do you buy it
B.where you buy it
C.where you bought it
D.where did you buy it
8、Tom was born in China, but he can’t speak Chinese. ________
A. So was his sister B. Neither can his sister
C. So it is with his sister D. So can his sister
9、All her time _________ experiments, she has no time for entertainment.
A.devoted to doing
B.devoted to do
C.devoting to do
D.is devoted to doing
10、—How was the concert last night?
—It was good, but the people behind me ___________ the whole time.
A.are talking B.were talking C.had talked D.have talked
11、We are living in an age ____________ we treasure very much, because it sees man’s rapid development.
A.which B.when C.where D.What
12、A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.
A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.leave
13、It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.
A.will fight B.fought C.would fight D.fight
14、The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy______ anything that happened to be on.
A.to watch
B.watching
C.watched
D.to have watched
15、The boss department Ms. King worked in ten years ago looked down upon women.
A. in which B. in that
C. whose D. which
16、—I have something important to tell John. But I can’t find him.
—His cell phone is here, so he ________ have gone too far.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t
C. wouldn’t D. can’t
17、Most people think ________ necessary to learn a foreign language nowadays.
A. thatB. this C. it D. them
18、______ any biscuits that morning, we had nothing to eat.
A.Not baking
B.Not having baked
C.Not being baked
D.Not having been baked
19、The news I looked forward to _______ at last, but it was quite disappointing.
A. come B. coming
C. came D. comes
20、_____ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A.However a serious problem B.What a serious problem
C.However serious a problem D.What serious a problem
21、A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her, and she did not know how she was going to make it and wanted to give up. She was tired of fighting and struggling. It seemed as one problem was solved a new one arose.
Her father, a cook, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to a boil. In one he placed carrots, in the second he placed eggs, and in the last he placed ground coffee beans. He let them sit and boil, without saying a word.
The daughter impatiently waited, wondering what he was doing. In about twenty minutes he turned off the burners. He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. He pulled the eggs out and placed them on a plate. Then he ladled the coffee out and placed it in a glass. Turning to her, he asked, “Darling, what do you see?” “Carrots, eggs, and coffee,” she replied.
He brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots. She did and noted that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and break it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee. She smiled, as she tasted it.
“What does it mean, father?” she asked. He explained that each of them had faced the same adversity, boiling water, but each reacted differently. The carrot went in strong end hard. But after being subjected to the boiling water, it softened and became weak. The egg had been fragile. Its thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior, but after sitting through the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The ground coffee beans were unique, however. After they were in the boiling water, they changed the water.
“Which are you?” he asked his daughter. When adversity knocks on your door in your life, how do you respond? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?
【1】What can be known from the first paragraph?
A.She found her life full of difficulties and she could do nothing about them.
B.They were very poor and the daughter complained about it.
C.She was fighting and struggling with her classmates so she was not satisfied.
D.The daughter complained about her food.
【2】What happened after the father turned off the burners?
A.The carrot was hard as it had been.
B.The egg became soft and fragile.
C.There was a different change in every pot.
D.Similar changes happened in the three
【3】The underlined word “adversity” most probably means
A.Temperature
B.difficulty
C.Requirement
D.attitude
【4】The author wants to tell us________________.
A.that it is natural for people to complain about their difficulties in life
B.that a father taught her daughter how to cook at home
C.how carrots, eggs and coffee beans change when they are cooked
D.what we should do when facing difficulties
22、 Devote yourself to the work you do, not the prize you might get. Hao Jingfang, a Tsinghua University graduate, is pursuing her passion for writing and education.
In 2016, she won the admired Hugo Award with her novella, Folding Beijing, which made her the first female writer in China to bring home this prize. Later on, the author turned to education. She set up Tongxing Academy for public welfare education and WePlanets to promote children’s creativity after school.
In this interview with Easy Talk, Hao discusses her life experience-not only as a writer and educator, but also a parent.
“The major task for society is to help people get better education, to elevate their skill set in line with future technological advancements, and to broaden their horizons,” Hao said.
Since founding her company, Hao has been carrying out voluntary teaching programs in rural areas. “We really want these kids to have better education resources like kids from the cities,” she said. “We hope that the children from rural China, if one day they manage to live in the cities, can do more than car maintenance, for example. They will have the skills to take on other jobs.”
Different from the typical Chinese parents so ambitious for their children, Hao suggests giving kids more space for trial and error. “I do believe the best mentality for parents is to stand behind your children,” Hao said. “Let the child cope with the reality and decide for themselves. If they struggle with obstacles, you can offer them some guidance or encouragement.”
“I’ve had a wide variety of interests since childhood. I’ve got used to doing different things,” says the 35-year-old.
Being an economic researcher, a writer and businessperson herself, she encourages all women to discover their passions. “We live in a big, big world with boundless possibilities, various trades and different vocations. Don’t be too afraid to try something new. When you find the one thing that you want to commit to, you will become fearless to follow your dream.”
【1】What does the underlined word “elevate” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.research B.improve
C.recognize D.evaluate
【2】As far as parenting is concerned, Hao suggests Chinese parents should________.
A.let their children go freely.
B.be ambitious for their children.
C.give their children a hand only if necessary.
D.remove their children’s obstacles ahead of time.
【3】Which of the following best describes the interviewee?
A.Helpful and committed. B.Creative and stubborn.
C.Narrow-minded and responsible. D.Imaginative and demanding.
【4】What is the best title of the passage?
A.How to discover a person’s passions.
B.The effective ways to achieve your dream.
C.Great achievements made by Hao Jingfang.
D.Hao Jingfang’s views on writing, education and parenting.
23、Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful .Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school .Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison did not even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all , they knew how to use their brain.
【1】People go to school to ________.
A.learn several subjects
B.make a living
C.get an education
D.to learn a skill
【2】According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is________.
A.to teach his students everything he knows
B.to know everything
C.to teach the students how to think
D.to teach the students how to study by themselves
【3】To work out a math problem, you need to know ________.
A.only a certain formula
B.how to memorize some facts
C.only some facts
D.the method to work it out
【4】Why were many scientists so successful?
A.They received good education.
B.They were very clever.
C.They knew how to learn.
D.They learned lots of facts and formulas.
【5】How did great scientists study?
A.They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.
B.They did thousands of experiments.
C.They always worked hard and never wasted time.
D.All of the above.
24、 Reaching the legal age of adulthood is an important milestone in most cultures, and in Japan it is celebrated on Seijin no Hi, Coming of Age Day. It is celebrated on the second Monday in January. Until 1999, it used to be celebrated on January 15th.
The day honors young Japanese who will reach the age of 20 at any point during the year. Twenty is the age of majority in Japan, and people who have reached this age gain the right to vote in elections as well as to drink. Coming of Age ceremonies mark one’s coming of age, which reflects not only the expanded rights, but also increased responsibilities expected of new adults. The ceremonies are generally held in the morning at local city offices throughout Japan. All of the young people who live in the area are invited to attend, government officials give speeches, and small gifts are handed out to the new adults.
Coming of Age Day remains a popular holiday, but Japan’s reduction in population growth in recent years means that fewer people are turning 20 — only 1.24 million in 2013, compared to almost double that at the start of the 1970s.
Women celebrate the day by wearing special kimonos (和服) whose sleeves are long, as compared to the kimono with shorter sleeve portions worn by mature, married women. Some women will also wear baggy pants.
Most young women cannot put on a kimono themselves, and have to go to a kimono kitsuke, who dresses them. They also go to a hairdresser’s to have their hair done the day before or early in the morning. Many women rent their kimonos because of the high cost of buying one.
Most young men wear business suits, although sometimes men wearing dark-colored kimonos can be seen. Certainly, it is a much less expensive day for the young men than for the women.
Coming of Age Day has been a holiday since 1948. The modern legal age of 20 as adulthood was fixed in 1876. Coming of Age ceremonies are a tradition that exists earlier than this by some distance, but the age of becoming an adult was traditionally much younger 一 15 for boys and 13 for girls.
【1】Coming of Age Day ________.
A.is celebrated on January 15th nowadays
B.is an important milestone in every country
C.honors young Japanese who will reach the age of twenty
D.was celebrated on the second Monday in January before 1999
【2】New adults who participate in Coming of Age ceremonies will ________.
A.have some expanded rights as well as increased responsibilities
B.hand out some small gifts to their parents
C.give speeches in a public place
D.be gathered by the local government in the afternoon
【3】What can be inferred about Coming of Age Day from the passage?
A.Most young people wear their leisure clothes at the ceremony.
B.It is a less expensive day for young women than men.
C.All young men are required to wear business suits at the ceremony.
D.The number of attendees of the ceremonies has declined in recent years.
【4】Why do many young women rent their kimonos?
A.They want to save money to have their hair done.
B.They want to learn how to wear a kimono from a kimono kitsuke.
C.The kimonos are too special to be made by themselves.
D.The special kimonos are too expensive to buy.
25、In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the doctor tested him again. To my ________ , it was the same score.
Later that evening, I ________ told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agree that we knew our ________ much better than an IQ test. We ________ that Michael’s score must have been a ________ and we should treat him ________ as usual.
We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got ________ grades in the school, especially in biology and chemistry, which was a great ________ .
Michael ________ Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student, soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than ________. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University.
On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I ________ the ceremony at Yale. After the ceremony, we told Michael about the ________ IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say ________ . “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the ________ we had in him.
Interestingly, Michael then ________ another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he had ________ the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be________.
Children often do as ________ as what adults, especially parents and teachers________ of them. That is, tell a child he is “________”, and he may play the role of a foolish child.
【1】
A.joy
B.surprise
C.dislike
D.disappointment
【2】
A.tearfully
B.fearfully
C.cheerfully
D.hopefully
【3】
A.student
B.son
C.friend
D.doctor
【4】
A.argued
B.realized
C.decided
D.understood
【5】
A.joke
B.mistake
C.warning
D.wonder
【6】
A.specially
B.strictly
C.naturally
D.carefully
【7】
A.poor
B.good
C.average
D.standard
【8】
A.comfort
B.embarrassment
C.failure
D.loss
【9】
A.visited
B.chose
C.left
D.entered
【10】
A.allowed
B.described
C.needed
D.offered
【11】
A.missed
B.held
C.delayed
D.attended
【12】
A.high
B.same
C.low
D.different
【13】
A.curiously
B.eagerly
C.calmly
D.jokingly
【14】
A.confidence
B.interest
C.pride
D.delight
【15】
A.looked for
B.asked for
C.waited for
D.prepared for
【16】
A.received
B.passed
C.organized
D.discussed
【17】
A.imperfect
B.impossible
C.uncertain
D.unsatisfactory
【18】
A.honestly
B.much
C.well
D.bravely
【19】
A.hear
B.learn
C.expect
D.speak
【20】
A.wise
B.rude
C.shy
D.stupid
26、假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明:
李明:高个子,戴眼镜
航班号:CA985
到达:8月6日上午11:30
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。
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