1、Heat island effect, ______ can be experienced in many big cities in the world, refers to the phenomenon that the temperature in cities is higher than that in the countryside.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where
2、 It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year,________for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.
A. that B. while
C. which D. when
3、Off without so much as a “goodbye” when she left the room.
A. went Jenny
B. did Jenny go
C. goes jenny
D. does Jenny go
4、It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.
A.may
B.couldn’t
C.should
D.needn’t
5、—Congratulations! Your team did a fantastic job in our project.
—Thanks a lot. _______ yours, our achievement counts for little.
A.Beyond
B.Alongside
C.Among
D.Beside
6、So involved in his teaching business has Mr. Wang become that he can hardly ________ his family at weekends.
A.march
B.elect
C.socialise
D.accompany
7、________ his opinions more clearly, he used some body language.
A.Express B.Expressing C.Expressed D.To express
8、—May I remind you that a Mr. Wang is waiting outside, Sir?
—Oh, that’s right. I ________ about it.
A.forget
B.forgot
C.had forgotten
D.have forgotten
9、一Excuse me,sir.This is a non-smoking train.
一Oh,sorry.I____ know that.
A. haven’t known B. hadn’t know
C. didn’t know D. don’t know
10、—Did you enjoy yourself last night?
—Yes, it's very nice of you. I appreciate ________ to the party.
A.to be invited
B.to have invited
C.being invited
D.having invited
11、—Why did you leave that position?
—I ________ a better position at IBM.
A. offer B. offered C. am offered D. was offered
12、—What do you think of Betty?
— Lovely, though she ______ be naughty sometimes.
A.should
B.must
C.can
D.need
13、An accident happened on the main road. That is ______ traffic seemed to slow suddenly.
A.why
B.how
C.when
D.what
14、The poor little boy by his heartless parents was seen begging in the street.
A. abandoning B. to be abandoned
C. having abandoned D. abandoned
15、 Little did the teacher imagine that a student good at maths _____ have failed in the exam.
A. might B. should C. need D.would
16、I'll tell you _____ he told me last night.
A. all which B. all what
C. that all D. all
17、Several days after the air crash, hopes began to ________ that any of the passengers or crew members still missing might be found alive.
A.flash
B.float
C.fade
D.faint
18、The reason ______ he was late for class is ______ he didn’t catch the first bus.
A.why; because
B.why; that
C.that; because
D.which; that
19、—Where is Mike?
—I saw him_______with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.
A.to talk B.talking C.talked
20、In Zhangjiajie’s Zhoushan, all water traffic and tourist attractions ______ by Tuesday because the third typhoon of this year was on the way.
A.has been closed
B.were closed
C.had been closed
D.have closed
21、Upcoming Events in New Jersey
Oktoberfest
Start Date: October 1, 2021
End Date: October 31, 2021
Pilsener Haus & Biergarten will host its annual celebration of OKTOBERFEST, beginning October 1 and will feature events and celebrations throughout the entire month. New menu items, fall cocktails, and special Oktoberfest beers will be served all month long.
Anna Deavere Smith
Date: October 21,2021
Start Time: 11:00 AM
End Time: 12:00 PM
As a part of the Visiting Writers Series, the actress, playwright, teacher, and author, Anna Deavere Smith will join us for a virtual speaking engagement. According to her website, Anna Deavere Smith “looks at contemporary issues from multiple viewpoints and combines the journalistic technique of interviewing her subjects with the art of interpreting their words through performance.” Among the topics she addresses in her presentations are the fragility of youth, inequality, and the criminal justice system.
Trio Solace
Date: October 22, 2021
Start Time: 2:00 PM
End Time: 3:30 PM
Trio Solace was formed at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic by long-time school friends Yukiko Kuhara (violin), Mark Serkin (cello), and Jacob Savransky (piano) as a way to spread a little bit of comfort by way of music. The trio consists of three graduates from Mannes School of Music, The New School.
Grain House Halloween Brunch
Date: October 31, 2021
Start Time: 11:00 AM
End Time: 3:00 PM
Trick or Treat at the Grain House annual Halloween Brunch and see our horrible decorations! The Grain House Witch will be giving out Halloween candy & souvenirs. Reservations required: 908-221-1150.
【1】What will Anna Deavere Smith focus her program on?
A.Stage arts.
B.School education.
C.Social issues.
D.Language learning.
【2】What makes the event to be held at the Grain House different?
A.It lasts for the longest of time.
B.You have to book it by phone.
C.You can buy foods at a discount.
D.It takes place once a month.
【3】Which date is likely to be the favorite of music fans?
A.October 1, 2021.
B.October 21, 2021.
C.October 22, 2021 .
D.October 31, 2021.
22、Everyone knows how the story of Cinderella does everything from sweeping the floor to cooking the meals before she meets the prince. If someone asked Cinderella, “Are there any kinds of household work that you particularly hate?” She probably would answer , “Why , none , of course. Housework is my duty!” In the real world, however, most people have certain dislikes for some kinds of household work. Two of these tasks are ironing(熨)clothes and washing dishes.
Ironing clothes is most hated because it is not a task that can be completed quickly or thoughtlessly. Each piece of clothing must be handled(处理)separately, so ironing a basket of them can take hours! If you do not follow directions carefully, it might become wrinkled and you have to start over. Perhaps that is why ironing is not a favorite thing to do. It calls for extreme attention to detail from beginning to end.
Another household job that many people dislike is washing dishes. Of course, some people claim that this work is no longer a problem because , we have dishwashers now! However, no one would argue that dishes, silverware, and especially pots and pans washed in a dishwasher don’t come out as clean as they do when washed by hand. For this reason, many of us continue to wash our dishes. And it is a job that not only takes a lot of energy but also requires the patience to wash and dry them. In addition, unlike ironing clothes, washing dishes is a thing that usually must be done every day. I don’t know how Cinderella felt about this particular task, but I believe that most people hate it as much as I do.
【1】For Cinderella, doing household work is __________.
A. what she hates to do
B. what she is responsible for
C. what she loves to do
D. what she is content with
【2】 Most people hate to do clothes-ironing because _________.
A. it takes a lot of time
B. it has to be done by one person
C. it must be handled skillfully
D. it needs careful planning
【3】 Many people still prefer washing dishes by hand to machine washing because _________.
A. hand washed dishes are cleaner
B. dishwashers are not so easily handled
C. some dishes cannot be washed by machine
D. washing dishes by hand is cheaper
【4】Ironing is different from washing dishes in that _________.
A. it requires patience
B. it is not a daily housework
C. it is not tiring
D. it needs less care
23、Competition is all around us and it makes the strong stronger and weak weaker. It can also teach us how to survive in a fast-paced and stressful world. 【1】 How many of us have seen young boys weeping because their teams didn’t win inter-school tournament? How many of us have seen young teenagers cheat just to win? 【2】. So it’s important to develop healthy competition among children.
When it comes to encouraging healthy competition among children, the first thing to do is set goals for them to stick to. 【3】.
Since children may be easily affected by wrong ideas from popular media and the Internet, it’s up to you to develop the right kind of spirit in them. Team spirit will help them grow into human beings who aren’t easily annoyed by small losses or too excited by victors. 【4】 So give them examples where family members refused to cheat to win.
【5】 When they take an exam, don’t ask about how much they expect to score. Instead, ask what they wrote about. If your son played a cricket match at school, don’t ask him whether his team won or lost; ask him how many runs he scored and encourage him to score higher next time instead. When you let you children know that you’re more interested in how they performed rather than whether they lost or won, they will surely try to better themselves.
A.However children can be hit by competition.
B.These are the effects of unhealthy competition.
C.Sending your children the right signals is also important.
D.We should also encourage healthy communication among children.
E.Care more about children’s mood rather than then results in a sports match.
F.However, you mustn’t push them too hard and burden them with too high a goal.
G.In addition, they may also not want to adopt any method to win, like cheating or lying.
24、When it comes to generation gap ( 代沟), we usually think of different tastes in music, or games. But now the generation gap is handwriting. After one teacher in Tennessee discovered that she had students who couldn't read what she was writing on the board, she posted it on the Internet saying that handwriting should be taught in schools.
Others who are against it argue that handwriting has become out of time in our modern world. Typed words have become a main form of communication. Once a practical skill, handwriting is no longer used by most of Americans. It is no longer taught in schools, and some claim that the time that it would take to teach it could be put to better use, for example, by teaching the technical skills.
But even in today's world there are still plenty of reasons to pick up a pen and write on the paper. In America, signatures (签字) by hand are still often requested, for example, signing for a registered letter and buying a house. And original signatures are much more difficult to fake (伪造).
There is also strong evidence that writing by hand is good for the mind. It makes a different part of the brain active and improves fine moving skills in young children. People are also more likely to remember what they write by hand than what they type, and the process of writing by hand has been shown to stimulate ideas. Not only those, studies have shown that kids who write by hand learn to read and spell earlier than those who don't.
Yes, we live in a modern world, but we live in a modern world of basic and important values.
【1】What did the teacher find in her class?
A. Her students were too lazy to follow her class. B. Her handwriting was too terrible to understand.
C. There was something wrong with some students’ eyes. D. Some students could not recognize her written words on the board.
【2】Some people are against handwriting teaching because they think ________.
A. technical skills are more important than handwriting. B. handwriting is no longer used in society
C. it's difficult to fake typed signatures D. nobody can practice good handwriting in school
【3】How many advantages does handwriting have for the mind?
A. 3 B. 4
C. 7 D. 8
【4】The underlined word“stimulate”in Paragraph 4 probably means_________.
A. cause B. collect
C. exchange D. influence
25、Growing up within the Himalayan abode of snow (喜马拉雅雪屋), Akeisha was dynamic and _________. It was that point of the year when the sky was blue and the sun smiled upon the village. Watching people coming in flocks from near and far made Akeisha _________. Her father explained that they all flooded in to _________ the mountains. “Someday, I will also be able to climb to the highest of these majestic mountains.” Akeisha declared, a burning _________ dancing in her eyes.
But Life had other plans for her. Akeisha _________ one leg at 13. Clouds of _________ overshadowed her world. “I will _________ be ready to climb those mountains,” cried Akeisha. Seeing his little girl in _________ the father too was sorrowful, but he did not _________ and built her a wooden leg. Akeisha was beside herself with ____________ a glimmer of hope regained.
“Never say ‘never’. Start climbing the mountains,” said the ____________ father. Wearing the wooden leg, she walked but fell. She stood up and tried to run, but fell again. But nothing ____________ the father and the daughter even though the entire village laughed at them. Determined to ____________ all adversities, Akeisha kept practicing and ____________ she could run on her own. Five years later, she made it to the highest of the mountains.
Never let words of ____________ drag you down. Never allow anything to steal your dream.
【1】
A.creative
B.energetic
C.considerate
D.cautious
【2】
A.curious
B.concerned
C.upset
D.annoyed
【3】
A.observe
B.conquer
C.preserve
D.photograph
【4】
A.fire
B.shame
C.dream
D.question
【5】
A.cut
B.lost
C.broke
D.twisted
【6】
A.doubt
B.silence
C.despair
D.loneliness
【7】
A.never
B.always
C.finally
D.somehow
【8】
A.grief
B.danger
C.trouble
D.confusion
【9】
A.take risks
B.take measures
C.lose temper
D.lose heart
【10】
A.awe
B.fear
C.delight
D.anxiety
【11】
A.stubborn
B.sorrowful
C.dedicated
D.determined
【12】
A.puzzled
B.impressed
C.frustrated
D.accompanied
【13】
A.live with
B.win against
C.let go of
D.make use of
【14】
A.gradually
B.constantly
C.frequently
D.temporarily
【15】
A.comfort
B.criticism
C.complaint
D.discouragement
26、假定你是李华,是光明中学的一名高三学生。你在网上看到你市历史博物馆中国文化遗产展厅招募英语解说员,你想申请加入。请你给该馆负责人Mr. Chen写一封英语自荐信,内容包括:
1. 写信意图;
2. 自身的优势;
3. 希望被录用。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:解说员 commentator;文化遗产 Cultural Heritage
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