内蒙古自治区通辽市2026年中考真题(二)英语试卷(解析版)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、The unsupervised examination allowed students to feel trusted and relaxed. ________, they developed greater confidence.

A.In vain

B.In consequence

C.In conclusion

D.In turn

2、—What does the boss think about…; it is impossible to finish the work in a day!

—Calm down. After all, he is the ________.

A. top banana   B. cool cucumber

C. tough cookie   D. bad apple

 

3、________children to stay in touch with the nature, I think, will benefit them in the long run.

A.Encouraged

B.Encourage

C.Encouraging

D.To have encouraged

4、–– Fancy meeting you here.

–– _______

A. So you’re going. B. That’s very kind of you.

C. Have a nice time! D. Yes, what a coincidence!

 

5、Though ________confidence, Nora Xu did extremely well in conducting a choir.

A.lack of

B.lacking

C.lacking of

D.lacked

6、We are looking forward to _________ a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.

A.give B.be given

C.being given D.giving

7、The differences in the children’s achievements can not be completely explained _________ their social backgrounds.

A.in terms of

B.in case of

C.in need of

D.in charge of

8、Our government has tried every means to make children enjoy the equal right to receive education, ________ their financial situation.

A. in terms of       B. on behalf of

C. regardless of      D. in view of

 

9、—Has your father finished writing his report yet?

—I don’t know, but he _________ it this morning.

A.wrote

B.has written

C.had written

D.was writing

10、 We have put off the meeting till next week, ________ we will be all here.

A. that   B. which   C. who   D. when

 

11、--- Is the girl   is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?

--- Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.

A. whom   B. which

C. who   D. whose

 

12、When people talk about the cities of the U.S., the first________comes into mind is New York.

A.one

B.that

C.which

D.of them

13、These days a stable job plays ________ useful part in a single woman’s life.

A.a

B.an

C./

D.the

14、 —Do you think he is the only person for the job?

—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.

A. equal   B. essential

C. special   D. superior

 

15、Every day ____ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.

A. read   B. reading

C. to read   D. reads

 

16、The ______ to success is to make good use of the chance to education.

A.access

B.fountain

C.potential

D.document

17、These are the recent books that are especially _______ of note.

A.worth

B.worthy

C.worthwhile

D.worthless

18、I had a strong desire to go in and play with the toy, but ________back by the shop window.

A.hold

B.held

C.am held

D.was held

19、Beijing roast duck is a ________ Beijing cuisine. Its crisp skin and tender meat attract many tourists.

A.convenient

B.typical

C.healthy

D.homemade

20、We were outnumbered (人数占少) and surrounded. Such being _____, we had to surrender.

A.the case B.the claim C.the start D.the status

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   “Congratulations, Mr. Jones, it’s a girl.”

Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel proud when they receive the news, while others worry, wondering whether they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who like children and may have had considerable experience with them, others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy was an accident that both husband and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly.

Whatever the reaction to the birth of a child, it is clear that the change from the role of husband to that of father is a difficult task. Yet, unfortunately, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this resocialization process. Although many books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature referred to the role of a father.

It is argued by some writers that the transition (转化) to the father’s role, although difficult, is not nearly as great as the transition the wife must make to the mother’s role. The mother’s role seems to require a complete transformation in daily life and highly innovative (革新性的) adaptation, on the other hand, the father’s role is less demanding and immediate. However, even though we mentioned the fact that growing numbers of women are working outside the home, the father is still thought by many as the breadwinner in the family.

1According to the author, being a father ______.

A.brings a feeling of excitement to some men

B.makes some men feel proud and others worried.

C.has a different meaning for those who have daughters

D.means nothing but more responsibilities

2In the third paragraph, the author _______.

A.criticizes (批评) fathers for not taking enough responsibilities in bringing up their children

B.excuses the American writers for ignoring the difficulties of being a father

C.supports the idea that the chief (主要的) role of a father is to earn money for the family

D.complains about the lack of social program to help husbands get used to the role of a father

3The transition to the mother’s role requires that the wife ______.

A.change her life style in a highly innovative way

B.stay at home to take care of the baby

C.make a complete change in her everyday life to deal with the new situation

D.help her husband in his resocialization process

4Some writers argue that with respect of (关于) the change of roles, fathers, compared with mothers, _______.

A.have an easier job to do B.have to make more difficult adaptation

C.have to shoulder more responsibilities D.can usually do a better job

22、Whether it's the slow drifting apart from a childhood friend, the sudden, sharp distance created by a disagreement, or one of the many relationships that have quietly fallen away during the pandemic, losing someone that you thought would always be in your life is deeply jarring.

But friendship breakups will happen over the course of our lives, and we need to start learning how to deal with them in healthy ways, says friendship coach Danielle Bayard Jackson.

The most significant thing we need to do, says Jackson, is normalize the fact that sometimes friendships do end and that can actually be healthy. However, we haven't been taught to carry this expectation into our friend relationships.

“We’re not looking at our friends through a lens (透镜) of ‘Gosh,I hope this works out’, but we’ll do that with a romantic partner for sure,” says Jackson. “ With a partner, we wonder if they're going to be the one. But with friends, we assume they' re the one from the minute we establish that we like each other.”

And because we don't view the loss of a friendship as a normal occurrence, it feels like a personal failing when it happens and something we should be ashamed of. Or, as Jackson puts it, “If friendship is supposed to be easy and yours ended, what did you do wrong?”

But that isn't the case.

Friendships, like any relationship, sometimes aren't meant to be and even if they are, maintaining them takes real work. Kristen Newton has been interested in this work for years and founded HEART Convos, which aims to help people who feel stuck in unsatisfying friendships have the kind of open and honest communication that keeps a friendship healthy.

“I think we feel blindsided because we belittle the value and significance of our social connections and friendship. Yet we recognize the weight that they carry when they don't work out, and we experience that hurt and disappointment,” she says.

【1】What is the text mainly about?

A.How to regain a friendship that has ended.

B.The loss of a friendship is a normal occurrence.

C.Why friendship breaks up over the course of our lives.

D.Many relationships have fallen away during the pandemic.

【2】What does the underlined word “jarring” possibly mean?

A.Disturbing.

B.Inspiring.

C.Exciting.

D.Disgusting.

【3】According to Jackson, a romantic partner is different from friends in that___________.

A.friends are much harder to get than a romantic partner

B.your romantic partner will be apart from you but friends never

C.you are more afraid of losing a friend than losing a romantic partner

D.you are sure who will be your friend but not sure of a romantic partner

【4】Which of the following proverbs can best interpret Kristen Newton's opinion in the text?

A.All good things came to an end.

B.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.

C.We don't know what we've got until we lose it.

D.Everything is good when new, but friend when old.

23、Growing Up in the Library

I grew up in libraries, or at least it feels that way. I was raised in the suburbs of Cleveland, just a few blocks from the brick-faced Bertram Woods branch of the Shaker Heights Public Library system. I went there several times a week with my mother. She and I would walk in together, but as soon as we passed through the door, we each headed towards our favorite sections. The library might have been the first place I was ever given autonomy.

Even when I was maybe four or five years old, I was allowed to head off on my own. Then, after a while, my mother and I would reunite at the checkout counter with our finds. Together we'd wait as the librarian pulled out the date card and stamped it with the checkout machine ― that giant fist thumping the card with a loud chunk-chunk, printing a crooked due date underneath a score of previous crooked due dates that belonged to other people, other times.

Those visits were dreamy, frictionless (没有摩擦的) periods that held the promise of leaving me richer than I’d arrived. It wasn’t like going to a store with my mom, which guaranteed a tug-of-war between what I wanted and what my mother was willing to buy me; in the library, I could have anything I wanted.

After we had finished checking out the books, I loved being in the car and having all the books we’d gotten stacked on my lap, pressing me under their solid, warm weight, their Mylar covers sticking a bit to my thighs. It was such a thrill leaving a place with things you hadn’t paid for; such a thrill expecting the new books we would read. On the ride home, my mother and I talked about the order in which we were going to read our books, a serious conversation in which we planned how to pace ourselves through this charmed period of grace until the books were due.

When I was older, I usually walked to the library by myself, lugging back as many books as I could carry. Occasionally, I did go with my mother, and the trip would be as engaging as it had been when I was small. Even when I was in my last year of high school and could drive myself to the library, my mother and I still went together every now and then, and the trip unfolded exactly as it had when I was a child, with all the same beats and pauses and comments and daydreaming, the same perfect rhythm we’d followed so many times before. After my mother passed away two years ago, I plunged into a deep shadow of grief for a long time. When I miss my mother these days, I like to picture us in the car together, going for one more magnificent trip to Bertram Woods, during which we talked, laughed ― as if she were still in my company, giving me inexhaustible strength

1In this passage, the word “autonomy” (paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to “__________.”

A.vitality B.freedom C.inspiration D.entitlement

2After the author and her mother left the library, __________.

A.they would plan to read their newly-borrowed books with feverish enthusiasm

B.they would have a serious conversation about which book attracted them the most

C.they would be anxious to recommend to each other the books they had borrowed

D.they would agree on buying the books they had just borrowed if they enjoyed them

3What would the author most likely go on to write about in the paragraphs immediately following the last paragraph of this article?

A.One specific memory of a childhood trip to the library.

B.The fond childhood memories of her mother taking good care of her.

C.How her affection for going to the library has endured into her own motherhood.

D.Why her own child made up their mind to become a librarian after finishing college.

24、Internet Security Awareness

MS-ISAC

“Kids Safe Online”

2017 Virginia Poster Contest(比赛)

Official Rules

Contestants

The contest is open to all Virginia public, private Kindergarteners -12 in the United States, District of Columbia and the U.S. Territories (领土).

Judging Criteria

Posters will be judged on the following criteria:

• Clear message conveyed by the text and artwork

• Creativity, originality and artistic quality

• Visual clarity - easily read

• Bright and colorful

• Must not use published materials.

Winners

Virginia will select the top 5 winning posters from each grade group (K-5, 6-8, 9-12) and send them to the National Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center (MS-ISAC) Internet Security Awareness Poster Contest. The Virginia winners will receive a certificate of appreciation. MS- ISAC will select four winners in each grade and award a prize. These winners will have the honor of having their artwork made into a poster calendar which will be handed out throughout the country and may also be used in campaigns to raise awareness among children of all ages about the Internet.

Posters will not be returned!!!!!!

Deadline

All posters must be received by midnight, Jan. 6, 2017.

Poster should be mailed to:

Kids Safe Online Poster Contest Virginia Information Technology Agency Commonwealth Security & Risk Management

11751 Meadowville Lane Chester, VA 23836

Electronic posters can be sent to: CommonwealthSecurity@virginia.gov

Contest Timeline

Now through Jan. 6, 2017

Students create their posters and the school can choose up to 15 posters to send to VITA by midnight January 6, 2017.

No Later than Jan. 27, 2017

Virginia posters will be judged and the top 15 posters will be sent to MS-ISAC for national judging.

Jan. 30 to March 3, 2017,

MS-ISAC will perform national judging. Winners will be declared no later than March 24, 2017

1Why is the contest held?

A. To develop children’s creativity.

B. To discover poster talents.

C. To raise kids’ Internet security awareness.

D. To make the Internet convenient for kids.

2Which of the following posters is likely to win the contest?

A. A poster presented by a British child.

B. A poster copied from a published magazine.

C. A poster made with a black pencil.

D. A poster originally created by an American kid.

3How will the national winners be honored?

A. They will receive a certificate of appreciation.

B. Their posters can be made known to the public.

C. Their posters will be returned if they want them back.

D. They are to attend a campaign about the Internet security.

4What can a Virginia child do in the contest?

A. Create an either paper or electronic poster.

B. Complete a poster from Jan. 6 to 27, 2017.

C. Send a poster to VITA directly.

D. Call MS-ISAC to see if the poster wins.

 

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、An English man is being praised for his act of kindness. He________an expensive bike for only £80 so that he could return it to its ________owner.

26-year-old Burke was about to leave the ________after finishing his routine physical exercises when three men ________ him asking if he wanted to buy a bike. Burke was immediately ________of its origin since they were trying to sell the £1,350 bike for £80. Besides, he ________there was a bike lock still ________to the rear wheel (后轮).

After Burke got the bike, he ________ a photo of it on social media in the hope of ________ its owner. With a bike lock on it, it had ________been stolen from the nearby area. Within hours, Burke received a ________ from the bike’s owner. It had belonged to a man whose house had been burgled (遭入室行窃) ________ that week. The man’s ________for the return of the bike was beyond words. He tried to ________the money to Burke, but Burke refused, telling________that he didn’t feel right taking money from a man whose house had been ________.”

Burke has been reported by social media for his good deed. He ________that he did not return the bike for media attention. ________, Burke was delighted to receive the online ________to his honesty, and a local bicycle club has even offered Burke a free bike as a ________for his honesty.

【1】

A.rented

B.sold

C.bought

D.borrowed

【2】

A.careless

B.stubborn

C.generous

D.original

【3】

A.gym

B.office

C.factory

D.station

【4】

A.persuaded

B.approached

C.required

D.begged

【5】

A.doubtful

B.aware

C.confident

D.nervous

【6】

A.ignored

B.understood

C.noticed

D.predicted

【7】

A.equipped

B.attached

C.compared

D.adjusted

【8】

A.took

B.obtained

C.sought

D.posted

【9】

A.preventing

B.finding

C.protecting

D.educating

【10】

A.especially

B.honestly

C.obviously

D.luckily

【11】

A.gift

B.call

C.prize

D.award

【12】

A.frequently

B.eventually

C.earlier

D.later

【13】

A.thankfulness

B.preference

C.love

D.enthusiasm

【14】

A.put in

B.get out

C.set off

D.pay back

【15】

A.reporters

B.owners

C.audiences

D.bike-lovers

【16】

A.broken down

B.broken out

C.broken through

D.broken into

【17】

A.promised

B.said

C.struggled

D.accepted

【18】

A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Meanwhile

【19】

A.welcome

B.display

C.conclusion

D.discussion

【20】

A.gift

B.surprise

C.measure

D.reward

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“You don’t have to come, you know,” Lee whispered angrily.

A few months ago, Dad had suggested taking Lee and his friends on a day trip to the Rocky Mountain National Park. It was meant to be boys only, but then Father decided at the last minute to take Frankie along. Now she was baggage— her brother’s unwanted baggage.

Dad said, “Listen up. You need to take responsibility for your own equipment.” Frankie and the boys dutifully checked their equipment. Frankie looked at Dad’s kit. There was a compass, a survival blanket, first-aid kit, extra water, matches, and more.

By the time they reached the parking lot, it was mid-morning and there were few people around. Frankie and her dad studied the map while the boys hung around.

It was raining lightly when they set out — the boys racing ahead, followed by Dad and Frankie. The trail stretched before them, disappearing into the forest like a path in a fairy tale.

They climbed steadily, the day brightening around them. All around, there was nothing but trees, the bright-blue sky overhead, and glimpses of the magnificent Mummy Ranges.

When they reached an alpine meadow (高山草甸), Dad announced it was lunchtime. Frankie took off her backpack and gazed at the vastness of the landscape surrounding her.

After lunch, Frankie followed behind, determined to put some distance between herself and the boys. Frankie watched Adam climb up the rock, closely followed by Lee and Damien. Dad carefully pulled himself up after the boys, but as he went to stand up, the corner of the rock broke into pieces, and he lost his balance. Although he fell only a short distance, he landed awkwardly and hard. Frankie heard the air go out of him before he prepared another breath to yell.

注意:

1. 续写词数应为150 左右;

2,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Dad fell!” Frankie shouted, her voice edged with tears.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Not too much later, Lee and Adam were back with a park keeper.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

首页
栏目
栏目
栏目
栏目
查看答案
下载试卷