内蒙古自治区兴安盟2026年中考真题(二)英语试卷(解析版)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、一How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?

一_____________, but the conductor was prefect.

A.I couldn`t agree more

B.I don`t think much of it

C.l was crazy about it

D.I really like it

2、______of all the staff,I would like to wish you a happy retirement.

A.In honour B.In place C.On behalf D.On account

3、Zhu Zhiwen is now famous in singing. It is not his good luck but his hard work ________ has made him what he is today.

A.why

B.when

C.who

D.that

4、Experts believe that children ought to learn the history of the country they live in, and_____ future they will shape.

A. that   B. which

C. whose   D. whom

5、Out of necessity or out of interest, people go back to school for the common goal to _______ themselves.

A.support

B.improve

C.promise

D.consider

6、— That woman has been taking care of the two white tigers for 8 years.

—Oh, dear! She _____ a lot of difficulties!

A.could go through

B.might go through

C.might have gone through

D.must have gone through

7、His conduct at the party is far from __________.

A.satisfactory B.satisfied C.satisfaction D.satisfy

8、I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise ________ I am sitting.

A.before

B.until

C.unless

D.where

9、The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and ________ by the local police at the moment.

A.was questioned

B.had questioned

C.is being questioned

D.has been questioning

10、The fireman couldn't________what the dark thing was through the heavy smoke.

A.make out

B.give out

C.put out

D.set out

11、High school students are learning to have a ______ and responsible attitude towards everything in their life.

A.doubtful

B.professional

C.mature

D.passive

12、It's one thing to send a short message but   to hove the person receiving the message actually do something.

A.another B.other C.the other D.others

 

13、The factory _________ its waste into the river, but now it deals with the waste in a new way.

A. used to dump   B. is used to dump

C. used to dumping   D. is used to dumping

14、My bike was broken yesterday,________I had to walk to school.

A.or

B.so

C.but

D.because

15、This isn’t________purse. I left ________at home.

A.my; mine

B.me; my

C.I; mine

D.mine; my

16、The farmer considered me as his old friend and treated me ________ some good tea.

A. as   B. for   C. to   D. on

 

17、Wow, fantastic! It is the first time that I ________ so grand a light show.

A.saw B.see C.had seen D.have seen

18、Sheldon could have defeated Howard in the match, but he _______ too careless at the last minute. 

A. is B. was

C. has been D. had been

 

19、A smile costs ________, but gives much.

A.anything

B.nothing

C.everything

D.something

20、—I can drive you home.

—____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?

A. That would be great   B. Don’t bother

C. I’m afraid not   D. Take care

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!

There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.

Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.

【1】The passage is mainly about _____________.

A. color and its surprising effects.

B. women being luckier than men

C. danger caused by color blindness

D. color blindness

【2】According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can_______________.

A. tell different shapes B. see in a weak light

C. kill mosquitoes D. tell orange from yellow

【3】Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?

A. Women are more careful.

B. There are fewer color-blind women

C. Women are fonder of driving than men.

D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.

【4】Which of the statements about the color- blind is true?

A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.

B. None of them can see deep red.

C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.

D. All of them see everything in shades of green.

 

22、How to improve our life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They’ll say, “This is my destiny(命运). I cannot change it.”

Of course not! You don’t have to suffer needlessly. Your life depends on you, not on other factors.

I know a woman who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, and then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows.

Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best”? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that has been intended for her and that her luck can only change if God wills it. She hasn’t realized that we have to do our share of making the effort to live the life of our dreams.

Remember that you harvest what you sow. You have to get off the sofa, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone (unless it’s helpful to your success), and get your mind and body to work! Don’t expect your luck to change, unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don’t just regard it as a temporary(暂时的) problem; Instead, learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It’s not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.

If someone’s life is in trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don’t just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.

【1】According to the woman mentioned in Para.3, her life________.

A. doesn’t need improving

B. couldn’t be improved

C. will be better some day

D. will be worse in the future

【2】What does the author think of the woman’s life?

A. Positive.  B. Passive.

C. Disturbing.  D. Colorful.

【3】In Para.5, the author emphasized the importance of ________.

A. positive action   B. positive thinking

C. hope for the best   D. intention to succeed

【4】The text is mainly written to advise you to _________.

A. understand yourself  B. believe in yourself

C. improve your life D. change your normal way

 

23、Albert Einstein held a small, round instrument with a glass cover and a shaking needle in his palm. 【1】 Albert’s father called it a compass Albert called it a mystery. No matter how he moved the compass, the needle always pointed to the north.

Something was in the room with him, Albert realized — something he couldn’t see or feel, but that acted on the compass just the same. Puzzled and attracted, Albert listened to his father explain magnetism, the strange force that made the compass needle point north. 【2】 To many children the compass would have been just another toy. To Albert the compass was a miracle he would never forget.

【3】 Born on March 14, 1879, Albert hadn’t looked like other babies. As she cradled her new-son in her arms, Pauline Einstein thought the back of his head looked strange. Was something wrong with Albert? Although the doctor told Pauline everything was fine, several weeks passed before the shape of Albert’s head began to look right to her. When Albert was one, his family moved to Munich, where his sister, Maja, was born a year later. 【4】 Where were the baby’s wheels? The disappointed two-year-old wanted to know. Albert had expected a baby sister to be something like a toy, and most of his toys had wheels.

At an age when many children have lots to say, Albert seemed strangely backward. The nine-year-old still had trouble putting his thoughts into words. But Albert was a good listener and a good thinker. When he went hiking with his parents and Maja, he thought about his father’s compass and what it had revealed to him. The clear, open grasslands were filled with more than the wind or the pleasant smell of flowers. 【5】 The very thought of it quickened his pulse.

A.They were also filled with magnetism.

B.Albert had always been different from other children.

C.The five-year-old stared at his hand as if it held magic.

D.The invisible force makes the compass more than a toy to all.

E.Looking down at the tiny sleeping parcel, Albert was puzzled.

F.Somewhere, the wind, soft and magic, clicked through tree branches.

G.But nothing he said made the invisible power less mysterious or wonderful.

24、Are you scared about moving up to senior high school?It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide to help you in the first week.

You’re not alone

Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.

Teachers are ready to help

If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. He/She will help you if you have any problems or questions.

All change

There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.

Other points

If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.

Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!

【1】New students turn to teachers first when having problems because teachers ________.

A.can find friends for students

B.are good at helping new students

C.can look after students like parents

D.care for younger students more

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.You should act in a natural way.

B.You should go to bed early.

C.You must know how to dress properly.

D.You can ask your older brother for advice.

【3】The author wrote the passage to ________.

A.tell students the importance of learning

B.warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high school

C.make a difference when moving up to senior high school

D.help new students to get used to the life in senior high school.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、A student at Hellesdon High School in England has been called “Rubbish Girl” by bullies (欺凌者) for her environmentally-friendly ways.______, that has not stopped her from cleaning up the environment.

Using the basket on her bicycle, 12-year-old Nadia has been ______ rubbish along her two-mile route to and ______ school since September of last year.______ her good intentions, some of the kids at Nadia’s school have nicknamed(给……起绰号) her “Rubbish Girl” and have bullied her for her selfless efforts to help the ______. But instead of letting them bring her down, she’s using their ______ as motivation(动力).

“I’m not going to ______ doing the right thing because of them,” she said. “I’m doing something to ______ the world which they also live in. It’s everyone’s job. We are all ______ for keeping this world safe, instead of ______ it’s always someone else’s job.”

Nadia’s mom, Paula, said she is ______ proud of Nadia for not only standing up to her bullies, but also standing up for what she believes in. “I told her she had two ______ — she could either stop collecting rubbish, stop attracting their ______ so that they would leave her alone, or she could face the challenge, be the “rubbish girl” and keep her ______.”

As a result of the local ______ attention, Nadia has created a Facebook group named “Team Rubbish Girl”,______ she shares updates on her green efforts. Positive ______ have poured in, all in ______ of Nadia, encouraging her to carry on with the green effort.

“Sweetheart, you are a star that ______ really bright above the rest. Hold your head high and never let others ______ you. You are doing something selfless and amazing. Shame on the bullies.” wrote one of the local citizens on her Facebook page.

1A. Therefore   B. However   C. Besides   D. Meanwhile

2A. picking up   B. taking off   C. giving away   D. leaving behind

3A. in   B. from   C. at   D. off

4A. Despite   B. Without   C. Due to   D. Thanks to

5A. disabled   B. homeless   C. planet   D. business

6A. suggestion   B. kindness   C. amusement   D. negativity

7A. start   B. enjoy   C. practice   D. stop

8A. discover   B. protect   C. repair   D. understand

9A. responsible   B. ready   C. grateful   D. available

10A. questioning   B. wondering   C. believing   D. reminding

11A. hardly   B. generally   C. barely   D. extremely

12A. goals   B. choices   C. problems   D. friends

13A. strength   B. conclusion   C. attention   D. energy

14A. balance   B. promise   C. number   D. faith

15A. media   B. research   C. medical   D. critical

16A. what   B. which   C. where   D. why

17A. effects   B. results   C. comments   D. experiences

18A. charge   B. honor   C. search   D. support

19A. shines   B. falls   C. bums   D. compares

20A. praise   B. discourage   C. improve   D. welcome

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、你的英国朋友Tom将来你家共度除夕,你打算当天下午去地铁站接他。请你用英文写一封电子邮件,告知他相关信息。

1.你们全家都欢迎他;

2.接他的地点和时间:地铁四号线中关村站西北出口,2月18日下午4点;

3.晚上的主要安排:看春晚、包饺子、放鞭炮。

注意:1.词数不少于60。

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

 

Dear Tom,

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Li Hua

 

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