内蒙古自治区包头市2026年中考真题(3)英语试卷(解析版)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me.

A.suffer from B.differ from C.protect from D.come from

2、The simple restaurant was________ he usually had the same meal of sausages, eggs and coffee.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what

3、——I am moving in and could you please lend me a hand?

—— just let me know when exactly and I will certainly make it.

A.By no means! B.How could you?

C.You bet! D.It depends

4、A notice was________in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.

A.sent up B.given up

C.set up D.put up

5、The girl he gave the flowers to is Rose. 从句的主语是?

A.The girl

B.he

C.the flowers

D.Rose

6、_____ you can succeed or not mainly depends _____ how hard you work at it.

A.That; on B.What; upon C.Whether; upon D.If; on

7、What good news! Such a successful gene ______ in pigs that it enables the pigs to produce human serum albumin, a protein made by the liver. Look! Here ________.

A. have they modified…they come.

B. did they modify…come they

C. they have modified…are coming they

D. they modify…they are coming

 

8、I’ve been trying to read this book all day, but somehow I cannot ________ to it properly.

A.give in

B.settle down

C.look forward

D.live up

9、The manager’s health was getting worse and worse because of heavy burden, so the doctor strongly recommended that he ______ a holiday.

A.took

B.would take

C.must take

D.take

10、I was afraid of my___________ fun of in front of my classmates.

A.making

B.being made

C.to make

D.having made

11、People doubt ______ the rising house prices will be under control.

A. that B. whether

C. what D. which

12、—The rain is coming down so hard!

—________ my umbrella this morning, I wouldn’t be trapped here now.

A. Did I take   B. Had I taken

C. Were I to take   D. Would I take

13、One of our rules here is that all the representatives ________ lay out a project before the deadline.

A.shall

B.can

C.need

D.may

14、The teacher raised his voice to make herself ________.

A.hear

B.was heard

C.to hear

D.heard

15、Don’t quit ______ if there is still hope.

A.trying

B.to try

C.to trying

D.tried

16、 Henry was forced to leave for the invalid visa.

He__________the period of time

A.should have extended B.must have extended

C.may have extended D.would have extended

17、—I think home is ________ than any other place you go.

—That’s right. As the old saying goes “East, west, home is the best.”

A.warm

B.warmer

C.warmest

D.the warmest

18、He tried to get his work ________ in the medical circles.

A.to recognize

B.recognizing

C.being recognized

D.recognized

19、   education that it is now at the top of the agenda.

A.So vital the authority finds B.So vital does the authority find.

C.So vitally the authority finds D.So vitally does the authority find

20、You go to bed in one kind of world and wake up________ yourself in another one.

A.find

B.found

C.finding

D.to find

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality of how life is.

However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t put in.

This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.

When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.

Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work won’t guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become rally good at whatever it is you put all that work into.

【1】In Paragraph 2, the underlined word that refers to__________.

A.being good at something

B.setting a practical goal

C.putting in more time

D.succeeding in life

【2】Successful people suggest doing what one loves because__________.

A.work makes one feel pain

B.one tends to enjoy his work

C.one gives up his work easily

D.it takes a lot of time to succeed

【3】What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

A.Successful people like to show their great skills.

B.People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.

C.People need to achieve success at the cost of life.

D.It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.

22、阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

A

Greco-Roman Festival

Friday, April 28th!

As a member of the group,

you will take part in at least

one of the following activities.

 

Activity I: Compete in an Olympic event

Sign up with your English teacher, and remember space is limited for each event. See the following list:

Hercules Throw Throw a football through a hoop (铁环) 20 feet away.

Three-Headed Race Three people line up with touching legs tied. Then they run the distance of the gym.

Toga-Barrow Race —This is like a wheelbarrow race while wearing your toga (宽外袍). (Runners hold their partners’ feet while they walk on hands.)

Activity II: Make Greek or Roman food

Mrs. Jones has a list of recipes (食谱) from ancient Greece and Rome. Remember to give the food you make a unique name. For example, call your chocolate cake Zeus’s Delight.

Activity III: Create a work of art for the museum

Be sure your artwork reflects ancient Greek or Roman culture. Artwork may include sculptures, paintings, drawings or models. The museum is a great place to show off your artistic talent.

Activity IV: Perform an original play, song, or dance for the talent show

Rewrite your favorite Greek myth (神话) using modern language, or change the words of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman tale. Gather your creative energy and send your ideas to your English teacher for approval.

Activity V: Come to the Toga-Tying party

Since the ancient Greeks should inspire your dressing for the event, feel free to attend the festival in a toga. Learn to tie your toga. Thursday, April 27th. After school in the gym.

Group

Number

1:00 pm -1:25 pm

1:30 pm -1:55 pm

2:00 pm -2:25 pm

2:30 pm -3:30 pm

I

Activity I; Place: Gym

Activity III; Place: Library

Activity II; Place: Cafeteria

Activity IV; Place: Library

 

All teams! Hurry!

 

No seats reserved.

II

Activity II; Place: Cafeteria

Activity I; Place: Gym

Activity III; Place: Library

III

Activity III; Place: Library

Activity II; Place: Cafeteria

Activity I; Place: Gym

【1】We can learn from Activity I that _____.

A. players wear a toga for the football throw

B. different physical competitions are offered

C. Mrs. Jones is the judge of the competitions

D. skills in throwing are needed in these games

2Which piece of art would be shown in the museum?

A. A painting of ancient Chinese coins.

B. A drawing of ancient Greek buildings.

C. A sculpture of an ancient Indian athlete.

D. A model of an ancient Egyptian sculpture.

3Right after showing the artwork, Group II may go to _____.

A. make Greek or Roman food

B. compete in Olympic events

C. perform at the talent show

D. join the Toga-Tying party

4The text is most probably _____.

A. a poster for school activities

B. a want ad for student volunteers

C. an introduction to the Greco-Roman Festival

D. a notice about arrangements for Olympic events

 

23、Plenty of harvests of corn and other major crops rely on a mysterious phenomenon known as hybrid vigor (杂交活力). When highly naturally-born varieties are crossed, their next generations are taller, hardier, and bear more grain, Researchers report that this vigor is somehow influenced by microbes (微生物) in the soil, perhaps through a plant's immune system .

Charles Darwin was one of the first researchers to describe hybrid vigor. In the early 20th century, biologists began to apply this effect to agriculture by creating naturally-born parent plants that produced hybrid seeds. By the 1940s, almost every farmer in the United States was planting hybrid corn, and the harvests multiplied.

Biologists have proposed several theories about the cause of hybrid vigor, but no definitive explanation has emerged.

Maggie Wagner, plant biologist at the University of Kansas, and her colleagues wondered whether microbes might be it involved. Last year, Wagner and her colleagues found an interesting clue in a field study. They discovered that the leaves and roots of hybrid corn had microbial communities that are different from those living on naturally-born varieties of corn. “Something about being a hybrid makes a plant interact differently with microbes,” Wagner says. It could be that the naturally-born corn's immune systems react more actively to beneficial microbes, compromising their growth. Alternatively, hybrid plants may be better able to defend against weak pathogens (病原体) in the soil.

Wagner says the finding highlights the need for plant growers to match the hybrid crops to the microbial communities with which they live. The findings help scientists realize the importance of understanding the role of soil microbes in making agriculture more productive and sustainable, “This holds great promise.”

【1】How did people use the effect of hybrid vigor in agriculture?

A.By producing naturally-born parent plants that bore hybrid seeds.

B.By creating naturally-born parent lines that produced hybrid vigor.

C.By providing more microbes communities that could produce more seeds.

D.By looking for hybrid parent plants in the field that produced hybrid seeds.

【2】What can we know from paragraph 4?

A.Hybrid plants react worse to weak pathogens in the soil.

B.Wagner connected hybrid vigor with microbial communities.

C.Being naturally-born makes a plant interact differently with microbes.

D.Hybrid corn and naturally-born corn have similar microbial communities.

【3】What effect would Wagner's finding have?

A.Making farmers know what to grow to resist certain diseases

B.Helping scientist realize the importance of spreading soil microbes.

C.Showing the significance of associating soil microbes with specific crops.

D.Highlighting the need for plant growers to find more microbial communities.

【4】What may be the best title for the text?

A.Hybrid corn: a double-edged sword

B.How can farmers grow hybrid crops?

C.Hybrid vigor: a mysterious phenomenon

D.What role do soil microbes play in the harvests of corn?

24、I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue(救援) and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival(存活) is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.

I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2­to-3­week­old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.

I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate(定位) the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct(建造) a nest in a tree.

The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches(松树枝) into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.

Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were nowhere to be found. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded(回应) to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And with it was the greatest sight of all — LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.

【1】What is unavoidable(不可避免的) in the author’s rescue work according to Paragraph 1?

A.Failing to save the creature.

B.Getting injured in his work.

C.Feeling uncertain about his future.

D.Creatures forced out of their homes.

【2】Why was the author called to Muttontown?

A.To rescue a woman.

B.To take care of a woman.

C.To look at a baby owl.

D.To cure(治愈) a young owl.

【3】What made the chick calm down?

A.A new nest.

B.Some food.

C.A recording.

D.Its parents.

【4】How would the author feel about the result of the event?

A.It’s unexpected.

B.It’s beautiful.

C.It’s funny.

D.It’s disappointing.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、One day, I ran into a stranger as he passed by.

“Oh, excuse me please,” he said.

“Please excuse me, too. I wasn’t even watching for you.” was my ________.

We said goodbye and ________.

I could be very ________ to a stranger, but at home it was a ________ story when I treated my loved daughter.

Later that day, while I was ________ the evening meal in the kitchen, she ________ behind me very still. When I turned, I nearly ________ her down.

“Move out of the way!” I said with a frown (皱眉).

My daughter walked away, with her little ________ broken. I didn’t realize how ________ I’d spoken.

While I lay ________ in bed, God’s voice came to me and said, “While ________ a stranger, you behave politely, but when it comes to the children you ________, you seem to be rude. Go and look at the kitchen floor, and you will find some ________ there by the door, which your daughter picked for you. Your daughter stood quietly not to spoil (损坏) the ________, and you never saw the tears in her eyes.”

By this time, I felt very sad, and now my tears began to ________.

I quietly went to her room and ________ her bed. “Wake up, little girl, wake up.” I said gently. “Are these the flowers you ________ for me?”

My daughter smiled, “I found them, out by the tree. I picked them ________ they are pretty like you. I knew you would like them, especially the blue.”

I said, “Honey, I am sorry for the way I ________ today. I should not have ________ at you that way.” My daughter said nothing but hugged me tightly.

【1】

A.reply

B.hope

C.message

D.line

【2】

A.nodded

B.suffered

C.rose

D.left

【3】

A.close

B.polite

C.open

D.true

【4】

A.different

B.same

C.similar

D.usual

【5】

A.selling

B.having

C.cooking

D.ordering

【6】

A.held

B.lay

C.stood

D.sat

【7】

A.turned

B.calmed

C.tracked

D.knocked

【8】

A.heart

B.dream

C.head

D.hand

【9】

A.easily

B.apparently

C.firmly

D.rudely

【10】

A.alive

B.awake

C.content

D.well

【11】

A.quarrelling with

B.looking for

C.dealing with

D.attending to

【12】

A.miss

B.love

C.lose

D.dislike

【13】

A.flowers

B.pictures

C.leaves

D.vegetables

【14】

A.wish

B.joy

C.surprise

D.kindness

【15】

A.dry

B.disappear

C.escape

D.fall

【16】

A.threw

B.destroyed

C.approached

D.made

【17】

A.designed

B.brought

C.borrowed

D.planted

【18】

A.though

B.because

C.if

D.unless

【19】

A.walked

B.apologized

C.felt

D.acted

【20】

A.shouted

B.aimed

C.pointed

D.laughed

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是光明中学学生李明。你收到来自在北京学习汉语的英国好友Mikeemail, 谈及汉语学习中碰到的困难。请你给他回一封email给予鼓励并提出建议。

注意:1. 词数80左右;开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

Dear Mike,

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming

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