贵州省铜仁市2026年中考真题（2）英语试卷(解析版)

1、The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.

A. that    B. it    C. this        D. him

2、I asked her in English __________ she was, and she told me _________ she was an actress.

A.who, that B.who, / C.what, that D.how, /

3、The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.

A. ranging   B. range   C. to range   D. ranged

4、You could not have all of a sudden ________ a cold — I assume that you just do not want to attend.

A.run out of B.come down with C.hung on to D.broken away from

5、—Jason, do you know a famous band called the Monkees ?

—Of course. It   about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.

A. got down B. got up C. broke up D. set down

6、India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.

A.不填;a B. the; a C. an;不填  D. an; the

7、We don’t doubt ________ international cooperation is a solution to ________ with cyber-crime.

A．whether; deal

B．whether; do

C．that; doing

D．that; dealing

8、We all know that we should take better care of ourselves and relax more. but it's easy to ______the opportunities to do just that because of the daily work priorities that consume our lives

A.overlook B.access C.abandon D.preserve

9、It was not until the end of the trip ______ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.

A. as   B. that   C. where   D. when

10、The government declared financial assistance would________by those in the________training courses.

A．obtain;employee

B．be obtained; employment

C．be obtained; employee

D．obtain;employment

11、Greatly moved by the film Battle of Chosin Reservoir, ________.

A．tears could hardly be held back

B．tears came to his eyes

C．he could hardly hold back his tears

D．his eyes were filled with tears

12、_______ dusk, the traffic often becomes heavy.

A. On   B. In

C. At   D. For

13、It is _____ he often breaks the schools rules _____ makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.

A. what; that B. that; what

C. that; that D. which; that

14、High school students have trouble ________ the difference between a real and a fake news website.

A．to tell

B．telling

C．having told

D．being told

15、 In his new book, the writer _______ his memories of village life.

A．set about   B．set down

C．set up   D．set out

16、— Did you stay at the party until the very end last night？

— No，I left as early as was ________ with politeness．

A．content   B．consistent

C．patient   D．Permanent

17、This dictionary, a few pages _______ are missing, is of little use.

A．of whom

B．of which

C．at whom

D．at which

18、The lecture Jack Ma made in the 2018 Shanghai Forum of Zhejiang Merchants left us with a wonderful _______ — he gave us a fantastic description of what the future business will be like.

A．association

B．function

C．satisfaction

D．impression

19、I respect my uncle most because I can him to offer me some practical advice whenever I am in trouble.

A．rely on

B．associate with

C．tell off

D．communicate with

20、What the witness said in court was ________with the statement he made to the police.

A．coherent

B．competent

C．complex

D．consistent

21、Hanukkah (光明节) is a Jewish festival. It is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month of Kislev (犹太教历), which is usually sometime in December. It is often called the festival of lights. The festival celebrates the time, over 2，000 years ago, when the Jewish people fought against an emperor who would not let them follow their own traditions and religion. When the Jewish people won back their temple in Jerusalem, they found there was only little holy oil to keep the sacred light burning for one day. However, to their surprise, this small amount of oil kept the light burning for eight days and nights until the people had time to make more oil.

At the center of the Hanukkah celebrations is a candlestick (called a Menorah) that holds nine candles. On the first night of Hanukkah the first candle is lit, and each day this candle is used to light another candle, until on the eighth day, the last day, all the candles are lit. During Hanukkah, people go to the synagogue (犹太教堂) to pray and to remember the miracle (奇迹) of the holy oil. Hanukkah is a time for family and friends to come together. People exchange gifts and greeting cards, and children go to parties. Parents often give their children money at Hanukkah. Potato cakes, called latkes, are a traditional Hanukkah food.

【1】From the first paragraph we know that Hanukkah is a festival about ________.

A．Jewish month of Kislev

B．Jewish traditions and religion

C．how to make more holy oil

D．traditional Hanukkah food

【2】According to the passage, what is necessary when celebrating Hanukkah nowadays?

A．Oil.

B．Money.

C．Cards.

D．Candles.

【3】What does the Menorah remind Jewish people about?

A．The war that they fought 2，000 years ago.

B．The God that they honored best.

C．The miracle of the holy oil that happened 2，000 years ago.

D．The church they built 2，000 years ago.

【4】The passage mainly tells us about ________.

A．the history of Hanukkah and how it is celebrated

B．why Jewish people celebrate Hanukkah

C．why Jewish people protect their traditions

D．the miracle of the holy oil in the Jewish temple

22、Chinese elements highlighted at Olympic closing ceremony

The curtains came down on the closing ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games Sunday night at Bird’s Nest in Beijing. During the ceremony, many Chinese cultural elements were put into the design of the grand show, expressing some Chinese romance. They became the highlights of the closing ceremony and let’s take a look.

Festival lanterns

The closing ceremony began with a large snowflake torch appearing in the sky, echoing the moment from the opening ceremony. Then accompanied by cheerful music, children hung traditional Chinese festive lanterns, lighting up the emblem of the Winter Olympics, which originated from the Chinese character for winter, “dong”.

Chinese knot

The 12 Chinese zodiac(生肖)—themed ice cars created an outline of a Chinese knot with its wheel trails. And then it was enlarged, and an enormous “Chinese knot” was presented using digital AR technology. Each ribbon could be clearly seen, and all of the ribbons twisted together, symbolizing unity and a good fortune.

Fish and riches

During the closing ceremony, the Malanhua Children’s Choir from a mountainous area of Fuping county in Hebei province performed again, this time with different clothes.

The Chinese paper-cut of double fish was seen on their clothes, meaning “rich and have a surplus in the next year” in Chinese culture.

Willow (柳树) branch for farewell

In ancient times, Chinese people broke a willow branch and gave it to their friends, family or relatives when seeing them off, as willow sounds like “stay” in Mandarin. Willow branches appeared in the closing ceremony, expressing Chinese people’s hospitality and bidding farewell to the world guests.

【1】Which of the flowing is inspired by the Chinese character “dong”?

A．Festive lanterns.

B．A snowflake torch.

C．The emblem.

D．Cheerful music.

【2】What characteristic did “Chinese knot” and “Fish and riches” share?

A．Both employed AR technology.

B．Both symbolized a wealthy life.

C．Both were created by ice cars.

D．Both were performed by children.

【3】Which one can be adopted as a symbol of departure?

A．Festive lanterns.

B．Chinese knot.

C．Fish and riches.

D．Willow branch.

23、Our body clock, or natural body rhythm, influences our energy and alertness. Paying attention to it can help us choose the suitable time of the day when we best perform specific tasks.

The reality, however, is that most of us organize the time around work demands, school deadlines, commuting or social events. Doing whatever the body feels like doing is a luxury in today’s fast-paced modern society.

But that doesn’t mean it isn’t worth trying. Obeying our body clock has significant health benefits. Disrupting our natural body rhythm, on the other hand, has been linked to problems such as depression, obesity, or headache, says Steve Key, a biology professor.

When the body clock can synchronize (使…同步) the rhythms of its natural processes, it “gives us an advantage in daily life”, says Key.

According to him, when it comes to cognitive (认知的) work, most adults perform best in the late morning. As our body temperature starts to rise just before awakening in the morning and continues to increase until midday, our memory, alertness and concentration gradually improve.

However, he adds, our ability to concentrate typically starts to decrease soon thereafter. Most of us are more easily distracted (分心) between noon and 4 pm.

Alertness also tends to fall after eating a meal and sleepiness tends to peak around 2 pm, making that a good time for a nap.

Surprisingly, tiredness may increase our creative powers. For most adults, problems that require open-ended thinking are often best dealt with in the evening when they are tired, according to a study in the journal Thinking & Reasoning.

When choosing a time of the day to exercise, paying attention to your body clock can improve results. Physical performance is usually best from about 3 to 6 pm, says Michael Smolensky, a professor of biomedical engineering.

Of course, not everyone’s body clock is the same, making it even harder to synchronize natural rhythms with daily plans.

【1】If we know our natural body rhythm well, we can ______.

A. find out the suitable time to do specific tasks

B. organize our time around work demands

C. do whatever our body feels like doing

D. be sure to be healthy

【2】 Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Our alertness is influenced by our natural body rhythm.

B. Doing whatever your body feels like is very difficult in our modern society.

C. Obeying our body clock is good for our health.

D. Disrupting our natural body rhythm can lead to obesity.

【3】Inspiration to solve a difficult problem will most probably come to us______.

A. when we get up in the morning

B. when we are tired in the evening

C. when we are full of energy in the late morning

D. when we are asleep at night

【4】 Which of the following can be the suitable title for the passage?

A. What is natural body rhythm?

B. Natural body rhythm is good for us.

C. natural body rhythm and health

D. The latest research about natural body rhythm.

24、

【1】How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?

A．$50

B．$100

C．$150

D．$350

【2】If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit it to________.

A．Anecdotes and Jokes

B．Smart Animals

C．Power of Love

D．My Story

【3】A story showing people’s generosity should be emailed to the editor at ________.

A．juliet@sws.com

B．susan@sws.com

C．audrey@sws.com

D．nanjc@sws.com

【4】An inspiring story sent to the magazine should________.

A．describe strange behaviour

B．contain less than 800 words

C．be real and original

D．be published before

25、   I was with my mom one day as we took a walk while window shopping. We both knew we wouldn't ________ much.

I remember I was looking up at the ________ we passed as we walked. Ladies wore five-inch heels and bright ________. An uneasy feeling started to settle in my chest. I could ________ it no longer; I was ________ my mother.

We were in a high-class ________ — I knew that. We lived in a small, overpriced apartment building at the edge of our county. Mom chose to move there because she knew the schools were ________ . I realized for the first time that we didn't ________ there. I could see the ________ lines around mom's eyes and mouth. She wore cheap clothes and ________ shoes. My mom is nothing extraordinary, yet at that moment, she ________  because she was just so plain. I felt ________ about being at her side.

We were standing in the middle of a high-end store, and mom was ________ a sweater.

She said, “ This will look good on you. Do you want it?”

It was much expensive, but I almost ________ answered “ yes”.

Then I took a closer look at the small tired woman with a big smile and a ________ in her hands, happy to be giving me something so nice. My words ________ in my throat.

She looked so tired because she was busy working to ________ me. She didn’t wear jewelry or perfumes because she was content with ________ what little money she had on me.

Suddenly, mother was ________ and extraordinary wonderful in my eyes.

I was no longer ashamed of her, but of myself.

“ Do you want it?” my mom ________ .

“ No, thanks.”

A．know

B．buy

C．realize

D．walk

A．buildings

B．windows

C．people

D．stores

A．clothing

B．glasses

C．hats

D．watches

A．trust

B．agree

C．admit

D．deny

A．pleased with

B．ashamed of

C．proud of

D．curious about

A．hall

B．restaurant

C．neighborhood

D．hotel

A．good

B．concrete

C．useful

D．remote

A．deserve

B．belong

C．enjoy

D．live

A．lost

B．common

C．wide

D．heavy

A．worn-out

B．awkward

C．tough

D．expensive

A．won out

B．come out

C．set out

D．stood out

A．excited

B．anxious

C．embarrassed

D．shocked

A．approving

B．preparing

C．attempting

D．holding

A．confidently

B．thoughtlessly

C．apparently

D．selflessly

A．sweater

B．phone

C．dream

D．tool

A．occurred

B．called

C．expected

D．died

A．rely on

B．provide for

C．care for

D．hear from

A．giving

B．requesting

C．spending

D．earning

A．beautiful

B．wise

C．strange

D．kind

A．shouted

B．signed

C．repeated

D．whispered

26、假如你是李华，你在英国一所高中学校做交换生，你准备自荐参加该校的汉语演讲俱乐部，内容包括:1. 自我介绍及优势；2. 你想做的事，如传播汉语文化等；注意:1.可适当添加内容；2.词数:100左右。

Dear Sir/Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua