江苏省镇江市2026年小升初模拟(1)英语试卷(真题)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、—Uncle Wang is in hospital.

—Oh, really? I ____________. I _____________ go and visit her.

A.didn’t know; am going to

B.hadn’t known; would

C.haven’t known; will

D.didn’t know; will

2、Our class teacher   the importance of developing good learning habits.

A.attracted B.focused C.concluded D.stressed

3、Much to my astonishment, not did my dream occupation________ parents’ ideal and meets with intense objection from parents.

A.make up

B.bring up

C.come up with

D.live up to

4、The house prices have gone down, but I doubt ________ they will remain so.

A. that   B. what

C. why   D. whether

 

5、Not until two days after the earthquake did she find her mother ______. (活着的)

A. live   B. liveable

C. alive   D. lively

6、Many people have applied for a job with our company, but we only have one or two ______ positions at the moment.

A. empty   B. vacant   C. permanent   D. adequate

 

7、I want to know _______.

A.what matter it is B.what’s the matter

C.what the matter is D.the matter is what

8、The farmers brought their ________ to town early each morning.

A. product   B. produce

C. program   D. production

9、—Do your parents plan to have a second child?

—_________ not.

A.Eventually

B.Originally

C.Naturally

D.Definitely

10、China strengthening friendship and cooperation with other countries the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence.

A.is committed to; basing on

B.is committed to; on the basis of

C.commits to; basing on

D.commits to; on the basis of

11、If you miss this chance, it might be years____you get another one.

A.as

B.before

C.since

D.after

12、Had the calculations been done by hand, all practical value ______ by the time they were finished.

A.had lost

B.would lose

C.would have lost

D.should have lost

13、Time is pressing; it’s impossible for me to get there in an hour, ______ the possible delays.

A.accounting for  B.answering for

C.allowing for  D.heading for

 

14、. As a result of destroying the forests, a large ___ _ of desert

___   covered the land.

A.number; has B.quantity; has C.number; have D.quantity; have

15、--I’m going to the States.

--How long ________ you________ in the States?

A.are; stayed

B.are; staying

C.have; stayed

D.did; stay

16、______________ you are aware of the trick used in advertisements, I don't think you are eager to buy.

A. Whether B. Until

C. Though D. Once

17、To some extent, uncontrolled information from the website that many people turn _______ false.

A. to prove    B. to proves  C. prove   D. proves

 

18、To keep safe ________ an earthquake, you should remain at a spot where nothing may fall on you.

A.in spite of

B.in case of

C.in search of

D.in place of

19、It could be ________ for Jackson who seldom puts his hearts into his studies to be admitted into a key university.

A. a good Samaritan   B. a Herculean task

C. a dark horse   D. a bit of Scrooge

 

20、 Ning Zetao easily proved himself to be a rising star with four gold medals during the 17th Asian Games, ______was held in Incheon, South Korea last year.

A. where     B. who

C. which   D. that

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Boy’s schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art dance and music. Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity(阳刚) , the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to agree with a stereotype, a US study says.

Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to agree with the “boy code”of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”.

The report, presented at a conference of the International Boys’Schools Coalition in London attended by the heads of private and state schools, goes against_______that boys do better when taught alongside girls. Tony little, headmaster of Eton, warned that boys were being failed by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.

The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their females peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills. But in single-sex schools teachers can tailor lessons to boy’s learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the study’s author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia. Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with “boy-focused”approaches such as themes and characters that interest them. Because boys generally have more acute(sharp)vision, learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given “hands-on”lessons where they are allowed to walk around. “Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine(女性的)and prefer the modern type in which violence and sexism are major themes” James wrote.

Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to agree with a stereotype that men should be “masterful and in charge” in relationships, “In mixed schools boys feel forced to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means.” The study reported.

1In the eyes of the author, a single-sex school would__________.

A. force boys to hide their emotions to be “real man”

B. help to develop masculine aggressiveness in boys

C. encourage boys to express their emotions more freely

D. naturally stress in boys the traditional image of a man

2The phrase “received wisdom” (paragraph 3) is most likely to mean____________.

A. better education   B. common belief

C. good behavior   D. strong responsibility

3What does Tony Little think of the British education system?

A. It fails more boys than girls thoroughly

B. It makes boys more emotional than girls

C. It fails to give boys the attention they need

D. It focuses more on mixed school education

4Which is one of the advantages of single-sex schools according to Abigail James?

A. Teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boys

B. Boys can focus on their lessons without being disturbed

C. Boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in

D. Teaching can be designed to promote boy’s team spirit

5According to Abigail James’s report, which of the following is characteristic of boys?

A. They enjoy being in charge and master

B. They love to be greatly encouraged

C. They are violent and sexist

D. They have sharper vision

 

22、Endangered polar bears are breeding (繁殖) with grizzly bears (灰熊), creating “pizzly” bears, which is being driven by climate change, scientists say.

As the world warms and Arctic sea ice thins, starving polar bears are being forced ever further south, where they meet grizzlies, whose ranges are expanding northwards. And with that growing contact between the two come increasing hybrids (杂交种).

With characteristics that could give the hybrids an advantage in warming northern habitats, some scientists guess that they could be here to stay. “Usually, hybrids aren't better suited to their environments than their parents, but these hybrids are able to search for a broader range of food sources, ” Larisa DeSantis, an associate professor of biological sciences at Vanderbilt University, told Live Science.

The rise of “pizzly” bears appears with polar bears' decline: their numbers are estimated to decrease by more than 30% in the next 30 years. This sudden fall is linked partly to “pizzly” bears taking up polar bears' ranges, where they outcompete them, but also to polar bears' highly specialized diets.

“Polar bears mainly consumed soft foods even during the Medieval Warm Period, a previous period of rapid warming,” DeSantis said, referring to fat meals such as seals. “Although all of these starving polar bears are trying to find alternative food sources, like seabird eggs, it could be a tipping point for their survival.” Actually, the calories they gain from these sources do not balance out those they burn from searching for them. This could result in a habitat ready for the hybrids to move in and take over, leading to a loss in biodiversity if polar bears are replaced.

“We're having massive impacts with climate change on species,” DeSantis said. “The polar bear is telling us how bad things are. In some sense, “pizzly” bears could be a sad but necessary compromise given current warming trends.”

【1】Why do polar bears move further south?

A.To create hybrids.

B.To expand territory.

C.To relieve hunger.

D.To contact grizzlies.

【2】What makes “pizzly” bears adapt to natural surroundings better than their parents?

A.Broader habitats.

B.More food options.

C.Climate preference.

D.Improved breeding ability.

【3】What does the underlined phrase “a tipping point” in paragraph 5 refer to?

A.A rare chance.

B.A critical stage.

C.A positive factor.

D.A constant change.

【4】What's the main idea of the text?

A.Polar bears are changing diets for climate change.

B.Polar bears have already adjusted to climate change.

C.“Pizzly” bears are on the rise because of global warming.

D.“Pizzly” bears have replaced polar bears for global warming.

23、During my study in Czech, one of the things that I have learned is that Czech people are really good at celebrating and holding parties. Since I graduated this year, the greatest event for us was definitely the senior prom(毕业年级舞会). Girls stared arranging their clothes a year beforehand. Graduating students also needed to give their “Midnight Surprise”(a group performance). One interesting thing was that students from every class were holding a huge colorful bag and people had to throw money into it. I didn’t get any sleep that night because we all went to an after-party with our teachers and friends.

At the end of April. we held the traditional activity called “The Last Ringing”, which lasted for two days. Every class had a theme and seniors wore different costumes. We prepared tasty deserts to sell. We broke into one classroom after another asking students to give us money, which might seem insane but it is part of the tradition.

By the end of May, we had already finished all of the final exams and we started Preparing for the graduation ceremony. It was held in the conference hall in our school. We got our graduation certificate from our teacher, and shook hands with the headmaster. When I received my certificate, I was close to tears —I didn’t want to say goodbye to the people or to the school.

That wasn’t the last celebration though. After four days, our class invited all of our teachers to come to a farewell dinner at an Italian restaurant. We used all of the money we collected from the prom and “The Last Ringing” to order pizzas and champagne. We all talked and ate together.

A year ago, we were all complaining and hoping that high school would end. But I felt sad when the time finally came. We have officially left our school. I keep telling myself that everything has an ending. This journey was amazing. Although it has come to an end, I will always keep the memories.

【1】Why did students hold a huge colorful bag on the prom?

A.To raise money for the last celebration.

B.To store money from tickets for the prom.

C.To collect money to cover after-party fees.

D.To get money to prepare “The Last Ringing”.

【2】What does the underlined word “insane” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.Violent

B.Crazy

C.Dangerous

D.Impossible

【3】What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text?

A.To show the precious friendship in high school.

B.To express the sadness of graduating from high school.

C.To introduce Czech high school graduation celebrations.

D.To share wonderful memories of the senior year in high school.

24、A couple of weeks ago my parents came to visit me in the southwest of France during my break. As a little surprise for them I planned a trip to a small village in the Pyrenees Mountains called Niaux to seethe famous “Grotte de Niaux”. My dad told me so many stories about the famous “grottes” of Southern France: Lascaux, Font-de-Gaume and the Cave of Niaux. These caves contain paintings drawn between17,000 and 11,000 years ago! Advances in science and technology have enabled scientists and historians to date the paintings accurately by carbon dating (碳定年法)and discover the tools with which people used to draw the paintings, as well as the materials they used. My dad studied these caves when he was a college student, but he didn't have the chance to see one personally. Therefore, I decided to change it!

Many caves that contain prehistoric paintings are no longer accessible to the public. The carbon dioxide that we breathe out and the harsh artificial lights quickly degrade the quality of the paintings, and for many caves, now visitors can only see reconstructions of the original paintings. However, Niaux is an exception. By limiting the number of people allowed in the cave at a time and limiting the artificial lights used to light the paintings, the paintings in Niaux have been well protected so that visitors can see the originals. They were unbelievable! We saw paintings of bison(北美野牛),mountain goats and deer carved on the walls as though they had been done yesterday. They were actually drawn around14,000 years ago!

Many people believe that these paintings were drawn as part of an almost religious ritual(仪式),while others believe they represent the life experiences of the men and women who lived in these caves many years ago. Maybe we will never know for sure why the paintings were drawn, but one thing is for certain - those cavemen were far better at drawing than I am!

【1】Why did the author's father tell him many stories about the “grottes”?

A.The author asked him to do so.

B.It was his father's duty.

C.His father was interested in them.

D.They weren't known to the author.

【2】What can visitors only see of the original paintings in many caves?

A.Shadows.

B.Copies.

C.Models.

D.Introductions.

【3】What makes the paintings in Niaux unbelievable?

A.Good protection.

B.Great skill.

C.Good quality.

D.Dark light.

【4】We can know from the text that________.

A.this was the second time that the author' s father had visited Niaux.

B.visitors don't know the material used to draw the pictures in Niaux.

C.only the carbon dioxide people breathe out degraded the quality of the paintings.

D.visitors don't know clearly why the paintings were drawn.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、I was back to my hometown, South Carolina. I had just made the trip in a 20-year-old van with just my dog for company in need of about all 1,000 miles of_________.

I had learned only a day or two before that my beloved_________, Billy, had been killed. One of his friends had driven me to a grocery store to get something_________. As I came out of the store, an older woman _________ me. Without saying much, she walked up to me and _________ me in the tightest hug.

“I read about your brother in the paper,” she said with a trembling _________. “I_________ for him, and I’m going to pray for you, too.” I don’t know who she was or how she knew who I was but this _________ sensed my grief and_________ enough to reach out to me.

Since then, I have__________ her often. I__________ her face and the kindness in her eyes. Sometimes I __________ whether she was an angel. Yes, she__________ was.

Give roses to others and the lasting fragrance will__________ in one’s hands. This time I realize that great__________ to warm others seldom come, but small ones surround us every day.

【1】

A.walking

B.driving

C.flying

D.working

【2】

A.brother

B.father

C.son

D.friend

【3】

A.comfortable

B.valuable

C.meaningful

D.necessary

【4】

A.caught

B.moved

C.approached

D.witnessed

【5】

A.joined

B.enveloped

C.laid

D.dropped

【6】

A.voice

B.hand

C.heart

D.mouth

【7】

A.searched

B.paid

C.prayed

D.went

【8】

A.stranger

B.customer

C.fan

D.reader

【9】

A.liked

B.cared

C.depressed

D.worried

【10】

A.focused on

B.turned to

C.thought of

D.depended on

【11】

A.appreciate

B.remember

C.love

D.recognize

【12】

A.know

B.ask

C.wonder

D.determine

【13】

A.roughly

B.hardly

C.particularly

D.definitely

【14】

A.spread

B.remain

C.disappear

D.happen

【15】

A.chances

B.attempts

C.decisions

D.promises

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友David来信询问你大学选择什么专业。请你用英语给他回信,内容包括:

1.你感兴趣的专业;

2.该专业的重要性;

3:该专业就业前景。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头、结尾己给出,不计入总词数。

Dear David,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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