1、Many forms of cancer can be cured if ________ early.
A.detected
B.introduced
C.announced
D.released
2、I told you that every effort paid off and you should stick to your goal, ________?
A.didn’t I
B.shouldn’t you
C.isn’t it
D.didn’t it
3、China attained _____ independence in 1949, after long struggle .
A./:a B.the; a C.an; / D.an; the
4、I don’t doubt ________ Alice is a nice girl; she is just wrong, you know.
A.that B.if C.whether D.what
5、UN_____the United Nations.Shen Guofang _______our government to give a talk at the congress.
A. represent,represented B. express,stands for
C. shows,represents D. stands for,represented
6、—I wonder why Robert hasn’t shown up at the interview yet. It’s a pity if he missed.
—I’m not sure, but he ________ in a traffic jam riding here.
A.could be stuck
B.should be stuck
C.must have been stuck
D.might have been stuck
7、They____with joy when they heard that their class won the first place in the relay race.
A. picked up B. split up C. took up D. sprang up
8、In some stores, people can’t prevent themselves________ into buying some food they don’t need.
A. from being persuaded B. from persuading
C. to persuade D. to be persuaded
9、Though the number of Japanese army was _____ that of our Eighth Route Army, they lost the battle in that mountainous village.
A. as large twice as B. twice as large as
C. large as twice as D. as twice large as
10、If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.
A. refer to B.have referred to
C. referred to D. had referred to
11、—What do you think of their school?
—It's really beautiful. But I don't think their school is as big as________.
A.ours
B.us
C.we
D.our
12、_________people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about _______of them are adults.
A.The number of; four-fifths B.A number of; four-fifth
C.A number of; four-fifths D.The number of; four-five
13、________colorful charts and graphs, he loaded a new software to help him.
A. Create B. Created
C. Creating D. To create
14、—So touching a story! Love is allpowerful.
—Yes. love exists,there are miracles.
A. Unless B. If
C. Where D. While
15、----Could you help me with my English?
---- ________.
A. It's nothing B. Not at all
C. With pleasure D. It’s my pleasure
16、You thought it was the pay, but what ___________ me most to the job was the chance to travel.
A.attracted B.decorated C.complained D.voted
17、We cannot accept a society _______ the rich enjoy comfort _______ the poor have to suffer.
A.which; while B.where; while C.which; / D./; /
18、Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except_____ who had already taken them.
A.the ones
B.ones
C.some
D.the others
19、 Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.
A. now that B. as if
C. only if D. so that
20、When a passing tanker rescued them five days later, both men were ________ sorry that they had to leave.
A.sarcastically
B.dreadfully
C.narrowly
D.genuinely
21、Here is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone can’t make us tire. It sounds absurd. But a years ago, scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue (疲劳). To the amazement of these scientists, they discovered that blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins(毒素) and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.
So far as the brain is concerned, it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning. The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired? Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional(情绪的) attitudes. One of England’s most outstanding scientists, J.A. Hadfield, says, “The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin. In fact, fatigue of purely physical origin is rare.” Dr. Brill, a famous American scientist, goes even further. He declares, “One hundred percent of the fatigue of sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.”
What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated---those are the emotions that tire sitting workers. Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body.
【1】 What surprised the scientists a few years ago?
A. Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer’s blood.
B. Albert Einstein didn’t feel worn after a day’s work.
C. The brain could work for many hours without fatigue.
D. A mental worker’s blood was filled with fatigue toxins.
【2】According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired?
A. Challenging mental work. B. Unpleasant emotions.
C. Endless tasks. D. Physical labor
【3】What’s the author’s attitude towards the scientists’ idea?
A. He agrees with them.
B. He doubts them.
C. He argues against them.
D. He hesitates to accept them.
【4】We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic, sitting workers need to ________.
A. have some good food.
B. enjoy their work
C. exercise regularly
D. discover fatigue toxins
22、 Like most senior high school students in China, 17-year-old Liu Yu, from Yantai Development Zone Senior High School, Shandong, had planned to resume her studies earlier this year to prepare for the upcoming gaokao.
However, the Ministry of Education (MOE) announced in late January that the spring term for all schools would be put off due to the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak, forcing students like Liu to stay at home.
Rather than falling behind their original plan, Liu and many others have already begun studying full-time again – only from home – in what may have become the largest online teaching trial the country has ever seen.
To go with students’ new learning environment, a “cloud platform” was launched on Feb 17 to provide students in elementary and secondary schools with education resources covering all major school subjects, noted Lü Yugang, head of the ministry’s Department of Basic Education.“Students will be able to attend classes online or study via television,” he told China Daily.
For students in remote or rural areas with poor internet accessibility(获取), a television channel by China Education Television started airing classes on Feb 17 so they can study at home, Xinhua News Agency reported.
But the online platform and TV channel don’t just offer school knowledge.Students can also learn about epidemic(流行病) prevention and control tips during the period, and receive education on patriotism, life and psychological health, according to a guideline issued by the MOE.
For some students, the chance to study from home has had some unexpected benefits.Yuan Siyi, who lives in Hubei province, used to get up before 6 am on school days, but since starting online courses, she gets more hours of sleep each morning.“I like online teaching because I have more freedom at home,” Yuan, who began her all-day courses on Feb 3, told TEENS.
However, online teaching and learning has its weaknesses compared to studying in a physical classroom.“My motivation to study is stronger when my classmates are around me and all working very hard,” Yuan said.According to the MOE, online courses are only temporary measures taken during the epidemic.“When the new term begins, schools will not replace classroom teaching with online classes,” Lü added.
【1】Why didn’t Liu Yu back to school earlier this year as scheduled?
A.Because the novel coronavirus pneumonia broke out.
B.Because she was forced to stay at home by her parents.
C.Because the largest online teaching trial was carried out.
D.Because she wanted to prepare for the upcoming gaokao at home.
【2】What do we know about student’s online study?
A.Students’ motivation to online study is certainly stronger.
B.Students may enjoy more freedom to study thanks to the airing classes.
C.Students are able to attend airing classes on the Internet instead of television.
D.Students are provided with education resources of some major subjects by the “cloud platform”.
【3】What is the best title of the passage?
A.Benefits of online learning B.A “cloud platform”
C.Stay in studying D.Epidemic outbreak
23、The moment I entered the Samcheong Park Library in Seoul, I saw the future. The simple building had a nice selection of books and a cafe where readers could enjoy coffee while gazing at the leaves outside. It was specifically designed without any latest technology.
“What's so innovative about that?” a librarian in Toronto asked when I showed her pictures. Innovation to her meant digital technology, like 3D printers. “Why couldn't they both be innovative?” I asked.
We are constantly told that innovation is the most important force in our economy, without which we would be left behind. But that fear of missing out has led us to fall into the false trappings of innovation over truly innovative ideas that may be simpler and more effective. This mindset implies that if you just buy the new thing, you have innovated! Each year, businesses and individuals run around like broken toy robots, trying to figure out their strategy for the latest buzzword equipment.
At best, this is a waste of resource. Devices are bought, used and abandoned, as the technology's capabilities fall short of its promise. But at its worst, this approach can truly cause damage. Schools cut field trips to purchase tablets with few proven benefits. Companies that applied A. I. into hiring have strengthened gender and racial prejudices.
True innovation isn't just some magic devices. It is a continuing process of reflection and reassessment, which often means adopting “old" ideas and tools in a new context, or even returning to methods that worked in the past. Adjusted properly, these rearview innovations have proved as transformative as novel technologies.
Look no farther than the streets of New York, which have been redesigned recently to accommodate cyclists with car-free zones. The idea isn't new. It was created half a century ago, with the aim of bringing cities back to their residents. And while e-reader sales have been exploding, Penguin just announced it would publish tiny printed books, an ideal solution for a market demanding both convenience and physicality.
【1】Why is a librarian mentioned?
A.To set an example.
B.To cite an authority.
C.To present an argument.
D.To make a prediction.
【2】What does the underlined “buzzword” mean in Para. 3?
A.Affordable.
B.Fashionable.
C.Practical.
D.Imaginative.
【3】What does the writer agree with about innovation?
A.Wasted resources lead to innovation.
B.Magic devices encourage innovation.
C.The power of technology is undervalued.
D.Innovation should be human-centered.
24、 China’ Forbidden City----traditionally off-limit at night for anyone except emperors and visiting dignitaries (显要人物)---- was decorated with lanterns as China celebrated the end of the Chinese New Year holiday. The complex, home to Chinese emperors for five centuries, was opened at night for the first time since it was reopened as the Palace Museum 94 years ago.
The complex and palace walls were illuminated with red lanterns and a light show, designed to recreate the feelings of the royal court, while the China National Traditional Orchestra and the Peking Opera performed. An image of a treasured scroll called A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains was cast onto the palace roof.
Most of China’s 1.3 billion people, however, had to watch the show on television. Only 3,000 people were allowed in: 2,500 invited guests and 500 people who booked their tickets online. “The 3,000 visitors can show off for the whole year,” one person said on Weibo. When booking for the second day opened at midnight, the booking system crashed for more than an hour due to great demand. The free tickets were quickly taken when it reopened. A lively secondary market soon appeared. Scalpers were selling tickets for as much as 9,999 yuan on online trading sites.
The Palace Museum is now on a campaign to attract more visitors, with its former curator Shan Jixiang saying he wants to make traditional Chinese culture more accessible to the general public. More than 80 percent of the palace is now accessible to visitors, up from 30 percent in 2012. Shan has set a target of 85 percent by 2020 to mark the palace’s 600th anniversary . Creativity today has made the Palace Museum younger and drawn traditional culture closer to the public.
【1】What does the underlined word “illuminate”probably mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Cared for. B.Lit up.
C.Picked out. D.Kept safe.
【2】How do most Chinese admire the night view of the Forbidden City ?
A.By watching TV at home .
B.By grabbing free tickets online
C.By buying tickets from the secondary market.
D.By receiving invitation from the Forbidden City.
【3】What will happen in 2020 according to Shan Jixiang?
A.The campaign between museums will be better.
B.Creativity will make the Palace Museum younger.
C.Traditional Chinese culture will be recreated by foreigners.
D.About 85 percent of the palace will be accessible to visitors.
【4】What can be a suitable title of the text ?
A.A Brief Introduction of the Forbidden City
B.Difficulties in Getting Tickets to the Forbidden City
C.Performances During the Light Show in the Forbidden City
D.Forbidden City’s First Opening to General Public at Night
25、 Breathless as she reaches the last few yards of a day. Claire Lomas gives a tined smile. It’s the _______of another day of a 400-mile cycle challenge across England which she is doing on a specially-built _______and she is exhausted.
Her shoulders ache from the _______ pushing and pulling of the pedals(踏板)but as she stops, her spirits are soon_______by the sight of her mum Joyce and her three-year-old daughter. Maisie, waiting to greet her. Claire’s challenge is all the more admirable because she is paralyzed from the chest downwards.
Six years earlier, a horse-riding accident had left her paralyzed from the waist down. Instead of letting it _______her life, she chose to be strong and set herself _______,getting married, becoming a mum, joining a marathon and riding for charity.
Last May, millions of TV viewers watched as Claire burst into tears after she _______the London Marathon in 16 days, _______a specially-made suit. And now, close to finishing the charity bike ride, 33-year-old Claire _______:“I know it sounds strange, but the __________days of my life came after the accident, getting married, having my daughter, Maisie, who is the __________of my life, completing a marathon and holding the Paralympic torch. So many __________things have happened to me despite being paralyzed, for I never allow the negatives to__________me. I used to think my accident would ruin me but,____________, it has been the making of me.”
She __________what happened after the accident, “I remember lying on the ground, unable to feel my legs.” But she refused to__________. “When the specialist told me I’d be in a __________for the rest of my life, I remember thinking “You don’t know who you’re dealing with”. __________,Claire did make it to walk again. “I was__________to get out,” she recalls. “So I set myself small goals. I wanted to be as__________as I could. I’d never had to rely on anyone before and I didn’t want to then.”
【1】A.turning B.end C.middle D.beginning
【2】A.hand-bike B.motorbike C.e-bike D.balance-bike
【3】A.changeable B.constant C.temporary D.slow
【4】A.multiplied B.kept C.lifted D.pressed
【5】A.support B.create C.build D.destroy
【6】A.dreams B.hopes C.challenges D.chances
【7】A.completed B.witnessed C.quitted D.missed
【8】A.showing B.wearing C.taking D.bearing
【9】A.confirms B.complains C.retells D.admits
【10】A.worst B.awful C.best D.conservative
【11】A.light B.nightmare C.carrier D.burden
【12】A.annoying B.confusing C.suffering D.amazing
【13】A.hit B.beat C.pat D.shock
【14】A.in general B.on the contrary C.in total D.as usual
【15】A.analyzes B.argues C.recalls D.reacts
【16】A.give up B.give out C.give away D.give back
【17】A.bed B.room C.hospital D.wheelchair
【18】A.Unfortunately B.Sadly C.Surprisingly D.Amusingly
【19】A.disappointed B.unwilling C.upset D.desperate
【20】A.independent B.smart C.honest D.reliable
26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
注意:1、所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2、续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好。
Being a suspect in the disappearance of girl in France
One of the funny adventure stories that I have is from the time I found a 5-month housesit in the middle of the French countryside. It sounded idyllic (悠闲的), and perfect for me and my girlfriend at the time who had just started out as digital natives.
In reality, it wasn’t quite as idyllic as advertised. The biggest issue was the lack of Internet; something which was supposed to have been installed by the time we arrived. But, we made do. We bought French sim cards with 3 GB of Internet each (the max we could get at the time) and vowed never to look at YouTube or anything that might use lots of data for the entire 5 months.
It was all going perfectly until one day there was a knock at the door and two local French policemen were standing there. They began asking us what we were doing in the property and where the owners were. In the best French, I could manage, I explained the concept of house sitting but I could see it wasn’t going over.
Then, they showed us a picture of a girl who was missing. We hadn’t seen her and, in fact, we didn’t know anyone in the town. We apologized that we couldn’t be of more help, thinking that was that.
It wasn’t. One of the policemen then pulled out a printout of a forum conversation between the missing girl and someone who they believed was her biological father. Then in the forum (论坛) conversation, they showed me a mobile number: my French mobile number.
I didn’t know how to explain it apart from saying that it must be a mistake, but that wasn’t good enough. They asked to see my computer and began looking through the search history. Then, obviously not buying my house sitting story, they asked where the owners were again.
Paragraph 1
Unsatisfied, they told me to come into the police station that afternoon for more questioning at 2 pm.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Afterwards, I tried to work out how my mobile number had ended up on that forum.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________