1、It uses its eyes to measure the position of the sun.
A．测量；位置
B．措施；位置
C．看；方向
D．测量；方向
2、_________ his excellent performance in the competition, his teammates all advocated him being their caption.
A.In terms of B.In view of C.In addition to D.In spite of
3、We recommend you ______ at least 15 minutes before the start of your tour.
A. arrive B. arrived
C. will arrive D. have arrived
4、Society, schools and families should __________ great importance _________ hardship education for all students.
A．distinguish, from
B．combine, with
C．add, to
D．attach, to
5、Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach ____ that make everyone happy.
A. compromises B. contributions C. congratulations D. competitions
6、They eat only plant foods, and take care to ________ animal products from other areas of their lives.
A. contain B. maintain C. exclude D. Include
7、Is this the very dictionary one ________new words now?
A．used to look up
B．is used to look up
C．is used to looking up
D．uses to look up
8、It is a remote town _______ name I have remembered forever.
A. which B. of which C. whose D. whom
9、There is no light in Smith’s room. Therefore, he ________ be at home.
A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t
10、The man ________ I am going to meet at the station is Professor Smith.
A. with whom B. whoever
C. whom D. whose
11、I’m embarrassed at my ________ of what they are talking about—celebrities and fashion, only silly nodding frequently.
A．approval
B．disposal
C．comprehension
D．ignorance
12、It _____ in the hall _____ the anniversary ceremony is to be held tomorrow afternoon.
A. is, where B. is, that
C. was, where D. was, that
13、--QQ，as a means of communication，is quite popular among us and costs less than the traditional forms．
--______________．
A． So is WeChat B． So it is WeChat
C． So does WeChat D． So WeChat is
14、All the students ________ something busily in the classroom when their headteacher Miss Brown came in to fetch a book she________ there.
A．had written, were leaving
B．were writing, had left
C．are writing, has left
D．have written, has left
15、According to the survey, a half of 800 students in a vocational school like ________best.
A．swimming
B．jogging
C．playing basketball
D．playing football
16、I knew I had done a good job and was looking forward to getting a________ comment.
A．positive
B．negative
C．anxious
D．impressive
17、34. He was fortunate ____ he did not get injured in the car accident.
A. but that B. except that
C. because of that D. in that
18、 on the data collected, the latest technology does make a difference to the protection of the Amazon rainforest.
A．To base
B．Basing
C．Based
D．Base
19、Stanford University ________ a kunnfu class that started last winter term and is taught by monks from the Shaolin Temple.
A. opened B. would open C. was opening D. had opened
20、I have bought two ballpens，________ writes well.
A．none of them
B．neither of them
C．neither of which
D．none of which
21、 Balancing preservation of the land with our desire to travel is a challenge for us travelers. When seeing cities face constant resource and waste problems, I couldn’t help but think about how much travel can affect the environment.
Back in my youth, I was an environmental activist. But over the years, I leave the lights on. I fly a lot. I drink out of plastic bottles. I eat a lot of meat. And I love fish, especially tuna. However, recently, I’ve begun thinking harder about how travel affects the environment and how I affect the environment. In doing so, I’ve tried to be a lot more aware of my actions.
I don’t know if there is an easy solution for this problem. The most environmentally friendly activity is not to travel at all, but that’s unrealistic and too extreme. There’s so much money in travel that I don’t think the government and regulation can do much. Only when their profits are hurt will hotels, operators, and the industry as a whole begin to listen. Instead, it’s all about the consumers. The only good way is to get people to be more environmentally conscious and make better decisions.
Consumers have a lot of power. Why did Wal-Mart start selling only sustainable fish and whole milk? Consumers wanted it. I think if we as travelers begin to demand more environmentally friendly practices and avoid companies with poor environmental records, we can change things.
Now, I recycle more, I use fewer water bottles, I shut off the lights, Most importantly, I use operators and stay at places that are reducing their environmental impact.
Travel can destroy the environment but it doesn’t have to. We have the power to make things better. We can do small things and demand more of the places we stay and visit. We can and should demand more of places, and of ourselves.
【1】Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A.My experiences of protecting the environment.
B.Can we balance travel and the environment?
C.Is there an easy way to solve environmental problems?
D.How can we travel in an environmentally friendly way?
【2】Why does the writer list his actions over the years?
A.To show he is wealthy.
B.To tell he is fond of travelling.
C.To indicate he has become less environmentally conscious.
D.To explain his hobby.
【3】What’s the realistic way to solve the problem according to paragraph 3?
A.People do not travel at all.
B.The government takes effective measures.
C.Tourism industry follows environmental rules.
D.Consumers become more environmentally conscious.
【4】What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A.Travel will surely destroy the environment.
B.Few things travelers can do to protect the environment.
C.We can get a lot from the places we travel.
D.What travelers do can make a difference to the environment.
22、For World Heritage(遗产) Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, and historical buildings. But there are a few of the more unusual sites.
.Citadel of Haiti.
These monuments were built at the end of the nineteenth century when Haiti became independent and the many thousands of black slaves in Haiti were free for the first time. These ex-slaves built the monuments, which The World Heritage List (WHL) describes as a true symbol of liberty.
.The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in India.
This railway was opened in 1881 and is still operating today. It crosses a difficult area of mountain landscape and it is a great example of railway engineering. The WHL says that it is the first and still the most outstanding example of a hill passenger railway.
.Borders of France and Spain.
This is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological shapes. Besides, people there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times. The WHL says it shows us about past European society through its landscape of villages, fields and mountain roads.
.Alto Douro, Portugal.
This is an area in the North of Portugal where wine has been produced for thousands of years. Nowadays it is world-famous for the port wine that is produced there. The WHL says that this long tradition of wine making has produced a cultural landscape of outstanding beauty that reflects its technological, social and economic development little by little.
【1】In the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in India, you can __________________.
A. experience the mountain railway B. enjoy the natural mountain beauty
C. explore the railway engineering D. learn the history of the railway
【2】Which of the following is in honor of freedom?
A. The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in India B. Borders of France and Spain
C. Citadel of Haiti D. Alto Douro, Portugal
【3】If you want to learn something about ancient farming, you should go to ___________.
A. Alto Douro, Portugal B. Borders of France and Spain
C. Citadel of Haiti D. The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in India
23、Emergencies can happen anytime, so being prepared for a home first aid kit(成套工具) is important for your family. Having a proper one in your home is an easy but necessary part of good emergency preparation.
Pick a good container
One good choice is a large translucent plastic container, which makes it easy to see the materials inside. Lunchboxes are also another good choice. Basically, if it’s big enough, and at least somewhat water resistant, it can make a good container. Regardless of your container choice, it should be easy to recognize, so write “FIRST AID” on it with a marker.
Teach your family about the kit
For younger children who shouldn’t use the items in the kit, teach them where it’s located, so they could show a visitor, relative or babysitter. For older children and adults, instruct them on how to use the items in it. Use a first aid instruction booklet, like those available from the American Red Cross for guidance and place a booklet in the kit for reference.
Keep your kit up–to–date
No one wants to fetch a first aid kit and find the bandage box empty or the pain relievers expired (过期了的). Keep track of supply amounts and expiration dates regularly.
Create a checklist in the kit
Record every item on a sheet of paper and keep it in the kit. Besides, record the amounts of the items and expiration dates next to the listed items on the checklist that you include in your kit. In this way, anyone who wants to reach the kit can immediately know what it includes and doesn’t include. Also, they can be clear whether the items can be used.
【1】Which is close to the meaning of the underlined word “translucent”?
A．Wide.
B．Advanced.
C．Clear.
D．Strong.
【2】What should the young children be told about the home first aid kit?
A．How to use the items.
B．What it contains.
C．Where to place it.
D．When to fetch it.
【3】Why should the home first aid kit be examined regularly?
A．To make it clean and tidy.
B．To make sure it’s available.
C．To be familiar with the items.
D．To learn to deal with emergencies.
24、Welcome to Adventureland！
Everyone loves Adventureland ！The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore(探索)，enjoy，and admire their wonders．Every visit will be an unforgettable experience．You will go away enriched，longing to come back．What are you going to do this time？
The Travel Pavilion
Explore places you have never been to before，and experience different ways of life．Visit the Amazon jungle(丛林)village，the Turkish market，the Tai floating market，the Berber mountain house and others．Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives，and things they make．You can try making a carpet，making nets，fishing…
The Future Tower
This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives．It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then．Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator(模拟装置)for the Journey to Mars！
The Nature Park
This is not really one park but several．In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers：see lions，giraffes，elephants in the wild．Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales．And then there is still the Aviary to see…
The Pyramid
This is the center of Adventureland．Run out of film，need some postcards and stamps？For all these things and many more，visit our underground shopping center．Come here for information and ideas too．
【1】The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors _______．
A．realize the importance of travelling
B．become familiar with mountain countries
C．learn how to make things such as fishing nets
D．learn something about different places in the world
【2】If you are interested in knowing about what people’s life will be，you may visit
_______．
A．the Travel Pavilion
B．the Future Tower
C．the Safari Park
D．the Pyramid
【3】If you want to get a toy lion to take home，where will you most likely go？
A．The Pyramid．
B．The Nature Park．
C．The Future Tower．
D．The Travel Pavilion．
25、 Facebook’s Mark Zuckerberg and Google’s Sundar Pichai have journeyed to Brussels as the European Union drafts regulation for A.I. and the digital economy. The main reason so many Silicon Valley executives are _______ court in the European Union’s capital: E.U. Lawmakers are _______ a new digital policy, including first-of-its-kind rules on the ways _______ artificial intelligence can be used by companies.
That has _______ effects for many industries in the long term — but especially for tech _______ like Google, Facebook and Apple that have bet big _______ artificial intelligence.
Artificial intelligence is _______ by technologists, business leaders and government officials as one of the world’s most _______ technologies. Yet it _______ new risks to individual privacy and livelihoods — including the possibility that the tech will ________ people in their jobs.
A first draft of the artificial intelligence policy will be ________ on Wednesday, along with broader suggestion ________ the bloc’s digital strategy for the years ________.
The artificial intelligence proposal is expected to outline riskier uses of the technology — such as in health care and transportation like ________ cars — and how those will come ________ tougher government review.
For years, American lawmakers and regulators largely ________ Silicon Valley companies alone, ________ the firms to grow undisturbed and with little scrutiny (审查) of problems such as the ________ of disinformation on social networks.
Policymakers in Europe and elsewhere ________ with a more ________ approach, setting boundaries on privacy, antitrust (反垄断的) and harmful internet content.
【1】A.paying B.attending C.holding D.facing
【2】A.replacing B.avoiding C.shifting D.debating
【3】A.when B.that C.which D.where
【4】A.slow-paced B.far-reaching C.short-lived D.split-second
【5】A.startups B.monsters C.giants D.balloons
【6】A.on B.in C.about D.for
【7】A.concerned B.seen C.judged D.thought
【8】A.transformative B.informative C.deformative D.performative
【9】A.represents B.minimizes C.finds D.poses
【10】A.recover B.reproduce C.refine D.replace
【11】A.manufactured B.punished C.released D.banned
【12】A.outlining B.underlining C.declining D.inclining
【13】A.before B.afterward C.ahead D.later
【14】A.self-taught B.self-destructive C.self-dependent D.self-driving
【15】A.beneath B.under C.below D.down
【16】A.departed B.set C.left D.stood
【17】A.letting B.allowing C.spoiling D.making
【18】A.reception B.provision C.spread D.exchange
【19】A.stepped in B.set off C.figured out D.put up with
【20】A.far-off B.built-in C.burned-out D.hands-on
26、“青春有几年，疫情占三年”，三年疫情你有怎样的思考与理解？请结合亲身事例，写一篇80词左右的文章。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
As the word goes, “Youth has a few years, and the epidemic accounts for three years”.
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