江西省上饶市2026年中考模拟(二)英语试卷含解析

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、______that the road was under repair ahead, he had to drive back.

A. Reminding   B. To be reminded

C. Having been reminded   D. Having reminded

 

2、 Having eaten too much meat, he felt ________ so he had to see a doctor.

A. comfortable B. uncomfortable 

C. unforgettable D. unable

3、That Sunday, we were packing to leave for a week away _____ my son heard cries for help.

A. when   B. while

C. as   D. because

4、On the evening of July 1st 2021, the brilliant colors and designs of the fireworks ________ millions of people celebrating the centenary of the CPC.

A.dazzled

B.wandered

C.encountered

5、—________?

—It's March 12th.

A.What time is it

B.What's the date today

C.What day is it

D.What's the weather like

6、Amy, please don’t be ashamed of your shape. You look great ______ you are.

A. like   B. what

C. if   D. as

7、A plane shot ________ the sky and then in a flash it was ________.

A.over; vanished

B.through; disappeared

C.into; missed

D.across; gone

8、Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A.seated

B.seating

C.to seat

D.seat

9、—Have you decided which university are you going to apply for?

—Not yet. Before I make the final decision, I ______ it with my parents and my teachers.

A.discuss

B.discussed

C.was discussing

D.will discuss

10、The number of college graduated ______ surprisingly large and a large number of them ______ unable to find a proper job.

A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are

11、It has been announced that some funds will be used to ________ the market and to increase the investment in technology companies.

A.expose

B.expand

C.engage

D.endure

12、The talk between tow sides broke down in the end, arriving __________ no agreement.

A. to   B. at

C. on   D. in

13、Ranging from visiting time-honored Jiangnan gardens, reading _________ dating from thousands of years ago, to appreciating the local Jiangnan songs, various activities opened up a window for us to catch a glimpse of the poetic world.

A.guidebooks B.brochures C.advertisements D.poems

14、They were initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing _____ from parents.

A.recognition B.toleration C.opposition D.presentation

15、The teacher raised his voice to make herself ________.

A.hear

B.was heard

C.to hear

D.heard

16、Do you think he would have given you a hand in your time of financial difficulty?

He ________ if he had known about it. After all, we are good friends.

A. wouldn’t have      B. should have

C. couldn’t have      D. must have

 

17、There is no doubt _______ Shanghai Book Traders (上海外文图书公司) will make greater and greater contributions to the development of Shanghai.

A.which B.what C.that D.whether

18、We’re taking the train, _____ the day before the October holiday begins.

A.left

B.leave

C.to leave

D.leaving

19、Unfortunately,____________we should expect gratitude,we often find the opposite.

A.what B.that C.how D.where

20、After some heated argument, a decision was ________ made.

A.eventually B.narrowly C.hopefully D.actually

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Worried about your tuition? Take a look at some of the big names offering tuition assistance.

McDonald’s

Hourly employees can receive up to $2,500 in tuition assistance, and salaried workers can take up to $3,000. Both on-campus and online degree programs at schools are eligible (有资格的). You only have to be an employee for 90 days to benefit from this educational program.

Chipotle

Chipotle allows employees to use up to $5,250 in tuition assistance, regardless of part-or full-time employment status. They can use these funds at two-year, four-year or vocational/ technical schools. Additionally, Chipotle is offering to pay full tuition for students studying business or technology at some colleges.

Walmart

Under its tuition assistance plan, full time employees only have to pay $1 a day towards their college tuition, and Walmart will cover the rest. This policy does not apply to part-time employees.

Publix

For college and university enrollment (注册), employees can take up to $3,200 per calendar year and a lifetime limit of $12,800. For other types of study, employees can receive up to $1,700 per calendar year and $3,400 over a lifetime.

Home Depot

Employees are eligible on day one of employment for a variety of tuition assistance benefits. Salaried employees can receive up to $5,000, full-time hourly employees $3,000 and par-time hourly up to $1,500 per calendar year.

UPS

On the day employees are hired, UPS will provide up to $5,250 per calendar year and up to a lifetime maximum of $25,000.

【1】Which company has no limit on employment status?

A.McDonald’s.

B.Chipotle.

C.Walmart.

D.Publix.

【2】What can we know about Home Depot’s tuition assistance plan?

A.Only on-campus degree programs are qualified for it.

B.Employees need to pay $1 a day towards their tuition.

C.Employees paid by the hour will gain less benefit.

D.Employees should work for at least 3 months.

【3】How much will UPS pay at most for tuition assistance?

A.$2,500.

B.$3,000.

C.$5,250.

D.$25,000.

22、   With heavy rain and strong winds, Cyclone (飓风) Amphan hit the coast of India and Bangladesh on a Wednesday afternoon, destroying homes and other buildings, after forcing millions to leave home.

The storm broke out earlier in the week in the Bay of Bengal, the first “super cyclone” to break there since 1999. Though the storm wasn't as strong as it had been when it landed, Cyclone Amphan still arrived with a force the same as a Category 3 storm (3级风暴).

With wind speed of 105 miles an hour, Amphan went through villages along the coast. Most people on the coast live in very simple houses. The cyclone destroyed many of these houses, blowing the roofs (屋顶) off and washing the walls away. Amphan also blew down trees and damaged electricity, telephone and Internet lines in many places along its path. The cyclone also caused huge and sudden rises in the sea level, known as “storm surges”. These surges were as high as 16 feet and pushed seawater in, ruining houses and farms along the way.

Although the cyclone had terrible power, it might not have been as deadly as people first feared. That's mainly because governments took action before the cyclone hit.

The governments in both India and Bangladesh were using schools as shelters. Several of the shelters were used before for patients with COVID-19. More shelters were needed than usual, because the governments were trying to fill the shelters only half full to allow enough space between people.

Because of the disease, many people didn't want to depart from their homes. This was especially true in India. Part of the reason was fear of catching the disease, but it was also because many people had lost so much during the country's lockdown (封锁).

【1】What do we know about Cyclone Amphan?

A.It followed a Category 3 storm.

B.It slowed down when it landed.

C.It wasn't as strong as a Category 3 storm.

D.It was the strongest ever in the Bay of Bengal.

【2】What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A.The causes of Cyclone Amphan.

B.The places Cyclone Amphan hit.

C.The damage caused by Cyclone Amphan.

D.The influence of Cyclone Amphan on the sea.

【3】What did the governments do to deal with Cyclone Amphan?

A.They paid special attention to patients.

B.They advised people to keep enough space.

C.They built many new shelters before it hit.

D.They moved many people to safety before it hit.

【4】Which of the following can replace the underlined part “depart from” in the last paragraph?

A.leave

B.share

C.sell

D.build

23、My cellphone rang while I was working on my computer. I looked at the phone and saw it was my 17-year-old son, Tom. I quickly picked it up. “Mom, I got a 71 on the test. I did it.” With those few words, I could feel my heart start to pound.

Living in New York State, students cannot graduate from high school unless they pass at least five exams: one in English, one in science, two in history and one in math. For most students, who work hard, attend class, and do their homework, it isn’t that hard. But for Tom, who is dyslexic(朗读困难的), it is such a real challenge that some teachers have feared he would never be able to even attempt, never mind achieve.

We were honest with him about his trouble, letting him know that there was nothing to be ashamed of. Some people learn differently. If he was willing to work, we would help him find a way to do as much as he could in his academic career. All that was standing in his way was this math test. He had taken it three times and did better each time, but he continued to fail. He was starting to get a bit tired of me saying this was a marathon not a sprint(冲刺). My heart broke each time we would get the failing results.

“Mom, thanks. I love you. Thanks for believing I could do this.”

For one of the few times in my life, I really had nothing left to say. For that one brief moment I knew, really, really, knew that everything we did to help our son achieve what he wanted was worth it.

【1】What does the underlined word “pound” in Paragraph l probably mean?

A.Sink suddenly.

B.Beat wildly

C.Ache violently.

D.Break totally

【2】According to the text, Tom was weak in________.

A.English

B.science

C.math

D.history

【3】How did the writer feel when she wrote this text?

A.She felt grateful and relaxed.

B.She felt surprised and bitter.

C.She felt proud and satisfied.

D.She felt worried and anxious.

24、   Citizen science projects make it possible for you to collect real data that scientists can use in their research. Here are four examples of projects that you can take part in.

FrogWatch USA

Frogs play an important role in their ecosystems, being both predator and prey (捕食者和猎物). So, understanding their populations is one way scientists track wetland health. From February to August, citizens like you listen for the calls of specific species and record them in an online database. To make sure volunteers know what they are listening for, FrogWatch has a network of local chapter coordinators (协调者) who lead the training.

Globe at Night

You wouldn't be the only one wondering about the light coming into your sky from nearby lamps and cities. Scientists have big questions about this too. Globe at Night is an international project that has had volunteers take more than 100,000 measurements in 115 countries. In the past they only enlisted (征募) citizen scientists in the winter and spring, but since 2017 they have set observation dates for the whole year. The project welcomes volunteers who want to help observe light pollution that could affect wildlife, health, and energy consumption.

Did You Feel It?

The “Did You Feel It” program depends on feedback (反馈) from anyone who feels the shaking or sees any damage as the result of an earthquake. This data helps to produce a map that is available within minutes — and updated rapidly — documenting where shaking and damage are the most intense (强烈的)

GLOBE Observer

If you would rather take your own photos than look through images from a telescope, consider downloading the GLOBE Observer app. This app allows citizen scientists to take photos of clouds for comparison with satellite images. Become an observer and become part of a major source of global human observation of clouds.

1Which project trains its volunteers?

A.Globe at Night. B.Did You Feel It?

C.FrogWatch USA. D.GLOBE Observer.

2Which of the following describes volunteers' work at Globe at Night?

A.It's done in colder seasons.

B.It's done in wild fields.

C.It's time­consuming.

D.It's eco­friendly.

3What does a GLOBE Observer do?

A.Take pictures of clouds.

B.Improve satellite images.

C.Observe the sky with a telescope.

D.Upload cloud change data onto an app.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Tempo (节奏) runs scare me. Those long and hard efforts always look impossible when I see them on paper.

I remember one 50-minute run_______. I saw it on my training plan and immediately created a laundry list of_________for why this was just not going to work, why I wasn’t fit enough, why I wouldn’t_______ — why I would fail.

Before I even laced up my shoes, I’d already _______ myself I couldn’t do this. Instead of using the warm-up to find my pace, _________for success, and get excited to make the best of it, I adopted a_________mind set (心态), revisited my list of excuses and_______ further into the bad-attitude trap. I quit the workout_________even before I started. After that, I shortened more workouts and my fitness moved backwards soon.

The _______, I realized, was that I treated my entire training plan like a tempo run — hard, fast and________. I felt that if I didn’t hit a workout early, I wouldn’t be able to________.

I realized I needed to treat my training like my favourite________: the long run. I love settling into a relaxed pace, enjoying the route and__________on only one goal — finishing. I love that I can have a bad mile in the middle and still end ________ .

Now, when I set a new goal and__________a new training plan, I have what I call “the long-run mindset”. I’m not ________for immediate results, as I have been in the past. I ________more about the big picture and my long-term goals as a________. Yes, there is still an important place for hard, fast tempo runs, but I have__________ my attitude, to think bigger than short-term ________ and instead work toward lifelong success.

【1】

A.by accident

B.in particular

C.at random

D.in advance

【2】

A.plans

B.requirements

C.excuses

D.questions

【3】

A.finish

B.flee

C.stop

D.hesitate

【4】

A.recalled

B.convinced

C.warned

D.instructed

【5】

A.argue

B.charge

C.beg

D.prepare

【6】

A.stranger’s

B.conqueror’s

C.survivor’s

D.loser’s

【7】

A.set

B.broke

C.fell

D.looked

【8】

A.mentally

B.gradually

C.hopefully

D.excitedly

【9】

A.lesson

B.doubt

C.problem

D.consequence

【10】

A.perfect

B.strict

C.simple

D.inspiring

【11】

A.give in

B.settle down

C.back off

D.catch up

【12】

A.workout

B.program

C.test

D.propose

【13】

A.depending

B.trying

C.focusing

D.turning

【14】

A.awful

B.silent

C.strong

D.sad

【15】

A.review

B.write

C.cross

D.ignore

【16】

A.desperate

B.grateful

C.sorry

D.fit

【17】

A.worry

B.hear

C.argue

D.care

【18】

A.teacher

B.runner

C.coach

D.viewer

【19】

A.accepted

B.examined

C.completed

D.changed

【20】

A.outcomes

B.memories

C.cooperations

D.predictions

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华,从某网站上看到了英国人Peter发布的征友信息想和他交朋友。就此请你用英语给他写一封邮件, 内容主要包括:

1. 自我介绍;

2. 想和他交朋友的原因;

3. 你打算怎样和他保持联系。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

I am glad to read your information on the Internet.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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