山东省临沂市2026年中考模拟(1)英语试卷带答案

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he________ it into the sea.

A.relaxed

B.reflected

C.released

D.resolved

2、You needn't worry about the exam because most of the questions are easy________.

A.working out B.to work out C.to be worked out D.being worked out

3、The host of a house banned the beggar ________ into his place.

A.enter

B.to enter

C.from entering

D.entered

4、They worked day and night about three days ___________ everything returned to normal.

A.until B.after C.when D.before

5、________ travel by plane all the way, they decided to fly to Guangzhou and then ________the train to Beijing.

A.Rather than; took

B.More than; take

C.Rather than; take

D.More than; took

6、Dave ________ his pockets again, but he still couldn't find the address.

A.went into

B.went through

C.looked for

D.took over

7、It won’t be long ______ you regret what you have done.

A. after   B. before

C. since   D. until

 

8、The incident of men attacking women at a restaurant in Tangshan has become one of the top________hashtags on Weibo, unleashing a flood of anger on social media and_________a debate over the treatment of women.

A.overwhelming…staging

B.trending… renewing

C.appealing… sealing

D.challenging… striking

9、More attention should be paid _____ education, especially in the west of China.

A.to develop

B.to developing

C.in develop

D.in developing

10、The food in this restaurant can't ____ everyone, for different people have different tastes.

A.agree to   B.agree on

C.agree with   D.agree

 

11、People have always been_______ about exactly how life on earth began.

A.curious

B.excited

C.anxious

D.careful

12、In China, people usually ________ firecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival.

A. set out   B. set up   C. set about     D. set off

 

13、The retired President, disabled, is attended throughout his old days by a nurse ________ to guard him.

A. to appoint   B. appointing

C. appointed   D. having appointed

14、The official is preparing documents for a four-nation regional meeting on elephant ________.

A.constitution

B.affection

C.conservation

D.production

15、We felt it would be a good experience for our children to grow up seeing other cultures and learning to love others as a(n) ________.

A.company B.reminder C.equal D.hero

16、It was along the Mississippi River ________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.

A. how    B. which    C. that        D. where

 

17、—What are you going to do this weekend?

. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.

A.Don’t mention it

B.It doesn’t matter

C.Forget it

D.It depends

18、A recent personal photograph must be ________ to your application form before you hand it in.

A. referred B. attached

C. connected D. tied

19、The argument is extremely heated ______ there are necessary conditions of existence such as water on the Mars.

A. that   B. whether   C. if   D. which

 

20、Cambridge University says it ________ gaokao scores for years, requiring the admitted students to rank in the top 0.1 percent on the test in their province.

A.has been considering

B.had considered

C.is considering

D.considers

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、In the wild, monkeys need to watch out for all sorts of dangers,like leopards (豹),eagles and snakes. But the green monkeys studied by Julia Fischer of the German Primate Center have an additional challenge: they also have to scan the skies for drones (无人机). "Why do we fly a drone over green monkeys?" one may ask. The answer is that Fischer and her colleagues are interested in how monkeys communicate.

In a classic study back in the 1980s, scientists showed that African vervet monkeys (长尾黑频猴) produce alarm calls that are specific to the hunters they meet. For example,vervet monkeys hearing a leopard alarm might climb up a tree hurriedly, whereas the eagle call sends them running for cover under the closest bush.

Now,the green monkeys that live in Senegal share a similar system to warn of leopards and snakes. But they aren’t known to raise much noise in response to bird hunters. Therefore,the researchers decided to fly a drone over them. They treated 80 green monkeys to a show of drones. How did the animals react to these unfamiliar drones?   “These monkeys did respond. And they responded with alarm calls,and they responded by running away,” Fischer said.

Here’s where things get really interesting: the calls the green monkeys made after spotting the drones were different from the ones they used to signal leopards or snakes. But what's even more interesting is that when the researchers did an analysis of the sound,they found that these alarm calls were almost strangely similar to the ones of the African vervets. And the findings are described in the journal Nature Ecology & Evolution.

The fact that the two monkey species seem to speak similar language, even though they separated from their last common ancestor some 3 million years ago,suggests that this kind of warning system is unchanged. So if you hear a monkey make alarm calls like that, watch out for a hungry bird, or check to see if your drone has delivered your package.

【1】What did the study in the 1980s find about vervet monkeys?

A.They could meet a variety of hunters in Africa.

B.They separated from their very close cousins early.

C.They could hide themselves very well from the hunters.

D.They made particular alarm calls according to the hunters.

【2】How did the green monkeys respond to unfamiliar drones?

A.By shouting and climbing up trees.

B.By making noises and playing dead

C.By sending alarms and running away.

D.By hiding themselves under shelters.

【3】What does the underlined part “the sound” in the fourth paragraph refer to?

A.The alarm calls green monkeys made after spotting the drones.

B.The alarm calls the African vervets made after spotting the drones.

C.The alarm calls green monkeys used to signal leopards or snakes.

D.The alarm calls the African vervets used to signal leopards or snakes.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Survival of the Fittest— the Choice of Nature

B.The Application of Drones in Scientific Studies

C.Green Monkeys and Their Habits Are Back to Nature Finally

D.Green Monkeys and Their Cousins May Share Similar Language

22、Occasions like anniversaries, weddings and reunions call for special event venues (场地). The following places may have a way out. There's no need to spend money creating atmosphere at special event venues. It's built right in!

Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage

415 E. STREET, ANCHORACE, ALASKA 99501

Events, like great music are born of inspiration. Featuring a 13, 600-square-foot facility that will seat 275 guests with private event space, we pride ourselves on delivering an exceptional experience with a rock and twist for each of our guests.

Business Expo Center

1960 S. ANAHEIM WAY, ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92805

The Business Expo Center is Orange County's important event venue in Anaheim, California. Our flexible 36,000-square-foot expo center is home to space for conferences, trade shows and celebrations. We pride ourselves on providing a memorable experience with excellent flexibility, services, and cost savings. We won't charge customers for on-site parking and provide high-speed Wi-Fi.

Automobile Driving Museum

610 LAIRPORT STREET, EL SEGUNDO, CALIFORNIA 90245

Centrally located in the South Bay beach community of EL Segundo, California, the ADM offers a wonderful venue for private parties and corporate events. Conveniently located 5 minutes south of LAX, right off the 405 and 105 Freeways, the 610 Lairport space has a special feel surrounded by our primary automobile collection. We offer several different venues inside and outside our facility for diverse events. To better our service, reservations are needed.

Yamashiro Hollywood

1999 N. SYCAMORE AVE., LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90068

Yamashiro Hollywood is a restaurant and therefore, all food and wine must be handled in house. However, guests are allowed to bring in outside wine and champagne for a corkage fee (开瓶费).

【1】Which venue can you enjoy music?

A.Business Expo Center.

B.Yamashiro Hollywood.

C.Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage.

D.Automobile Driving Museum.

【2】What is special about Automobile Driving Museum?

A.It's home to space for music shows.

B.It is convenient for guests to go there.

C.It's located in Los Angeles, California 92805.

D.You can experience high-speed Wi-Fi free of charge.

【3】What is the author's purpose in writing the text?

A.To show the importance of anniversaries.

B.To introduce some activities.

C.To advertise some museums.

D.To recommend some special venues.

23、   Sara Hinesley, who is 10, doesn't understand why it is so remarkable that she won a national handwriting competition.

Sara, a third-grade student at St. John Regional Catholic School in Frederick, Maryland, won the 2019 Nicholas Maxim award for her cursive (草书的)handwriting.

She paints and draws, and sculpts clay. She can write in English and some Chinese. When she learned to write in cursive this year, Sara said, she thought it was "kind of easy" This is all despite the fact that Sara was born without hands.

To write, Sara holds her pencil between her arms and then focuses on the shapes of letters, each point and curve. "Writing in cursive feels like creating artwork, Sara said. “I like the way the letters are formed. It's kind of art."

Sara has never worn a prosthesis (artificial arms), and when she is offered help or a tool that might ease some tasks—such as cutting paper with scissors-she rejects it, said her mother, Cathryn Hinesley. "She has this independent trend where she just knows that she can do it and she'll figure out her own way. She is beautiful and strong and mighty just the way she is, and she just lives that way. She really does. She moves through life in this way that you never really see her as having a disability because she has "I — can — do, I — can — solve — anything attitude".

"Sara is an evidence to strong will and the human spirit," Cathryn said. “Every day I am amazed at things she is capable to do and that she chooses to do. She doesn't attempt to find her way to avoid a difficulty. She finds a way to finish the task."

Sara will receive her national award-a medal-at an award ceremony on June 13, where she will also be given a $ 500 prize. She is the first student from St. John's to ever receive the Nicholas Maxim award.

1We can infer from the first sentence that_______

A.Sara makes every effort to win the award   . B.Sara considers it easy to win the award.

C.Sara doesn't take the award seriously. D.Sara is excited at winning the award.

2Which word can be used to describe Sara?

A.Brave. B.Intelligent.

C.Generous. D.Strong-minded.

3What is implied in Cathryn's words?

A.She expects Sara to be independent. B.She is greatly proud of Sara Hinesley.

C.She doesn't think Sara with disability. D.She is concerned about Sara's future.

4In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?

A.Health. B.Education.

C.Science. D.Entertainment.

24、Summer Music Courses

Overview

SOCAPA’s Music Program provides development in music performance through the singing and songwriting courses with the singer or house band option. Students experience playing at the professional level, from song conception, writing and workshopping the lyrics and music-to-music video production and everything in between. Students write, arrange, perform, and record their own music. Studio writing and playing time is combined with experiencing live performances, meeting accomplished musicians, and more, all in the heart of New York City or Los Angeles, home to Beck, the Red Hot Chili Peppers, the Eagles, No Doubt, the Black Eyed Peas, Tom Waits, Weezer, the Beach Boys, Van Halen... the list goes on and on.

Course Name

Course Purpose

Course Details

Intended Learners

Core Music

Improve your skill through daily lessons in song writing and composition as a singer or songwriter, or as a member of the House Band in co-operation with your peers.

●Offered in New York Gity & Los Angeles

●Length: Two or Three Weeks

●Projects: Record a Song, live

Perfomanes, Music Video (3 weeks only)

●Intermediate

to Advanced

●Ages 13-19

Music Boot Camp

Want to improve your chops as a Singer/Songwriter? Write multiple songs in a single week, with help from professional lessons in song conception, arranging and lyric composition, in this fast-paced SOCAPA music course.

●Offered in New York City and Los

Angeles

●Length: One Week

●Projects: Live Performances

●Intermediate

to Advanced

●Ages 13-19

Advanced Music

Retum singer-songwriters! Develop your songwriting skills while taking master classes and learmning to build up yourself as an emerging artist.

●Offered in New York City

●Length: Three Weeks

●Prjeats: Record a Song, live

Peformnes, Pess Kit, Syized Msic Video

●Advanced

●Ages 15-19

 

 

 

 

1What is the purpose of this music program?

A.To attract more people to love music.

B.To promote students’ music performance.

C.To organize a professional music campaign.

D.To introduce famous musicians to the public.

2Which of the following is included in all the three courses?

A.Writing songs. B.Recording live performances.

C.Joining the band. D.Working with musicians.

3Who is the text intended for?

A.Singers seeking to improve professional skills.

B.Composers lacking in achievements.

C.Music lovers looking for live performances.

D.Students with certain experience.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、I had never known a Christmas when we could ask for a special gift and actually expect to get it. The Great Depression (大萧条) of the 1930s really___ our farming community of Belleville, Michigan. Then came 1940; I was 7 years old and my brother, David, was 8. That year my father got a(n)___ job, and David and I were asked to choose the one ___we most wanted to get that year. I __ a teddy bear. David asked for a bicycle.

___, Christmas morning arrived. There under the tree, with a big red bow around his neck, was my teddy bear. David’s___ , however, was not there. I___ how my parents could make my wish come true but not my brother’s.

“I____something,” my father said, as he went into the other room. When he came back he was____a bicycle.

On David’s face was a look of both delight and____. The bike was secondhand, which David didn’t___ , but it was a girls’ bike. Boys did not ride girls’ bikes. Personally, I wouldn’t have ___if it had come with pink bows on it – it was still a bicycle.

David and I had been learning to ride on bicycles____from friends in the neighborhood. I was not as____a rider as he was, but I could____to get from point A to point B.

David was very____, letting me ride his new wheels often. He even____out a way to tie our Radio Flyer wagon to the bike so he could pull me and other kids up and down our road.

Now we could___ places that were once beyond convenient walking distance. That winter we took many long rides down the snowy back roads, with me on the handlebars or____behind in the wagon. That bicycle was the Christmas present and truly gave us an exciting new __.

1A. defeated   B. hurt   C. advanced   D. helped

2A. well-paying   B. hard   C. interesting   D. easy

3A. toy   B. Tool   C. gift   D. package

4A. took   B. held   C. got   D. chose

5A. Luckily   B. Finally   C. Hopefully   D. Certainly

6A. bicycle   B. bear   C. tree   D. bow

7A. understood   B. wondered   C. realized   D. noticed

8A. forgot   B. missed   C. prepared   D. found

9A. riding   B. removing   C. pushing   D. dragging

10A. regret   B. anger   C. anxiety   D. disappointment

11A. mind   B. expect   C. like   D. ignore

12A. liked   B. accepted   C. cared   D. reacted

13A. lent   B. borrowed   C. sent   D. bought

14A. untrained   B. shy   C. awkward   D. skillful

15A. offer   B. agree   C. manage   D. happen

16A. kind   B. careful   C. polite   D. busy

17A. put   B. helped   C. picked   D. figured

18A. attack   B. explore   C. recognize   D. protect

19A. jumping   B. hiding   C. riding   D. walking

20A. comfort   B. faith   C. support   D. freedom

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华,你得知网友Peter因积极参加环保活动而被学校评为“2020年度人物"(Person of the Year in 2020)。请你给Peter写一封邮件,内容包括:

1. 表达祝贺;

2. 请他介绍如何在校园中进行环保。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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