1、Digging in the garden, he ___________ a piece of broken pottery that looked as if it might be Roman.
A. came out B. came across
C. came down to D. came up with
2、I don’t like the way ________you speak to her.
A. / B. in that
C. which D. of which
3、—Do you know where Tony is?
—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.
A．shall be
B．should have been
C．might have been
D．must be
4、—can I have some information about the course?
—It _____ for beginners and lasts two weeks.
A． designs B． is designed
C． designed D． was designed
5、— What is the man, do you know?
— I don’t know exactly. But I think he can be _______ but a teacher.
A. anybody B. something C. anything D. everybody
6、China’s rich civilization ________ the world with a happy surprise at the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games.
A. showed B. attracted C. presented D. performed
7、The two villages are divided by a river and there is a(n) __bridge over the river.
A. small old stone B. old small stone
C. stone small old D. small stone old
8、— English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?
—Yes. ____ more words and expressions, and you will find it easier to read and communicate.
A．Known
B．Knowing
C．To know
D．Know
9、After________ for dozens of times, that piece of music was rooted in my mind.
A．performing
B．being performed
C．performed
D．having performed
10、—Tony,you look very excited.
— We won the match 4-1.
A. Guess what? B. Oh,come on!
C. So what? D. No wonder.
11、—Have you ever been to Shanghai Expo Garden?
—No. It is the first time that I ________ to China.
A．come B．have come C．am coming D．came
12、— Did you go to the fair on May 18th?
— Of course. There were many kinds of Taiwan fruits .
A.on show B.on duty C.on business D.on purpose
13、You have made a ______. You have _____ two lines from this paragraph
A. mistake; left over B. mistake; left for
C. mistake; left out D. mistake; left behind
14、That flood has been ________ several times to prove that it’s important to take preventive________.
A．referred to, actions
B．referred, measure
C．referred, action
D．referred to, measures
15、If traffic moves at low speeds, the number of accidents will be ________.
A．pulled back
B．cut down
C．turned down
D．put away
16、—I saw Mary in the library yesterday.
—You_____ her. She is still abroad.
A.mustn't see B.can't have seen
C.mustn't have seen D.couldn't see
17、______ riding shared bikes（共享单车）is an environmentally friendly way to travel，many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.
A. Although B. As C. Unless D. Until
18、“Sorry” is the hardest word to say sometimes ________ you know you’ve done something wrong.
A. even if B. as if C. only if D. if only
19、The royal family has announced that the ________ of the new baby is female.
A．weight
B．issue
C．gender
20、The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity __________ the time they can spend away from their offices is very limited.
A. in favour of B. in search of
C. in terms of D. in view of
21、Hair Loss (Alopecia)
Information about male pattern baldness(秃顶) causes, triggers and treatment in the UK
In contrary to popular belief, hair loss—or alopecia—can start at any age. While it is associated with mature males, and statistics show it does mainly affect men above 40, the reality is you can notice symptoms in your 30s, or even 20s and teen years. The NHS statistics state that 25% of men start losing their hair by the time they reach 30. The most common form of hair loss is male pattern baldness—also known as androgenic alopecia—that affects more than half of men around the world.
One option many men seek is treatment to avoid further hair loss, especially early on in the process. With treatments, such as Propecia, that specifically target male pattern baldness, it is possible to stop hair loss completely and even encourage fresh new hair growth.
What is alopecia?
Alopecia is the medical term for hair loss. Most commonly affecting males, hair loss in men is caused by an increased sensitivity to the male sex hormones (androgens). The type of alopecia you have (as well as hereditary and external factors) can influence levels of hair loss. The most common type of hair loss (alopecia) is male and female pattern baldness. Other types include：
* Alopecia areata (patches of baldness, usually on the scalp)
* Scarring alopecia (hair loss directly affecting the hair follicles)
* Telogen effluvium (hair thinning over a larger area on the top of the head, rather than bald patches)
* Anagen effluvium(most commonly caused by cancer treatments such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy)
【1】Which of the following statements is FALSE about Propecia?
A.It can stop hair loss almost in all cases.
B.People can buy it online without doctor visit.
C.It encourages new hair growth in rare cases.
D.it is especially effective on male pattern baldness.
【2】The next part of the webpage is most likely to be about ________．
A.hair loss causes B.hair loss symptoms
C.preventing hair loss D.treating hair loss
22、Japan' s Momiji Nishiya, 13, made history on Monday. At the Tokyo 2020 Games, she took home the first women' s street skateboarding Olympic gold medal. Standing next to her on the podium (领奖台) was Rayssa Leal, also 13, from Brazil. Japanese skater Funa Nakayama, 16, took bronze.
The women' s skateboarding final was a huge moment for the Games. Some of the Olympic youngest competitors appeared there. Half of the skaters in the final were younger than 18. In Tokyo' s burning heat, they decided to try their best. They managed to fill the mostly empty skatepark with joy as hip-hop music sounded in the background.
After winning gold, Momiji was asked what she wanted to tell young skaters.“Skateboarding is fun and interesting,” she said. “I hope everyone can give it a try.”
And the young medalist is already offering powerful inspiration for new skaters. Outside of the skateboarding field, 9-year old Keito Ota and 8-year-old Ayane Nakamura were eagerly waiting to catch sight of the new Japanese medalists. The two friends started skateboarding about a year ago. They arrived at the park wearing Team Japan skateboarding shits. Every tine a bus left the field, they held up pieces of paper that said,“Thank you for your hard work" and “Congratulations on your gold medal.”Keito says he' s adding Momiji to his list of favourite skateboarders. In August, Keito will enter his first competition at a skateboarding student cup.
Just 13 years and 330 days old at the time of her win, Momiji is Japan' s youngest-ever gold medalist. She’s one of the youngest in Olympic history. That record, though, goes to American diver (跳水选手) Marjorie Gestring. Gestring to the gold medal at the Berlin 1936 Games at the age of 13 years and 267 days. At age 13 years and 203 days, Leal would have set a new record had she finished first.
【1】What can we know about the women’s street skateboarding at the Tokyo 2020 Games?
A．It is included in the Olympic Games for the first time.
B．It produced the first gold medal of the 2020 0lympic Games.
C．It was the first event in which the Japanese won the gold medal.
D．It was the sport whose winner was the youngest in the Olympics.
【2】Which of the following might be good for the performance of the athletes?
A．No audience.
B．Difficult moves.
C．The hot weather.
D．The background music.
【3】Why does the author mention two boys in paragraph 4?
A．To present a fact.
B．To give an example.
C．To introduce a topic.
D．To make an expectation.
【4】Who is the youngest gold medalist in Olympic history?
A．Rayssa Leal.
B．Momiji Nishiya.
C．Funa Nakayama.
D．Marjorie Gestring.
23、If your school doesn’t offer a particular club or group that you’re interested in, starting your own is a great way to meet new people and spend time doing something you enjoy. 【1】. Read on to get step-by-step instructions on how to start a high school club.
Define the Club’s Purpose and Goals
【2】. Figure out what the purpose of the club is, what activities you want members to take part in. For example, if you’re starting that ski club, will the purpose of the club be organizing ski trips? Discussing skiing gear?Giving lectures from ski experts? By figuring this out now, you will be able to provide a clearer and more complete vision of your club when you present the idea to the school and potential members.
【3】
It’s time to recruit some members. Mention your club to your friends and people you think will be interested. If your school allows it, create and post flyers a week or two before the first meeting that briefly state the club’s name, purpose, and time and date of the first meeting. Try to make these flyers eye-catching and interesting to look at. Catch students’ interest and convince more people to attend the first meeting.
Assign Duties and Plan Events
At one of the first few meetings, you should assign leadership roles to help keep the club running smoothly. 【4】. Once you have your club organized and a leadership structure established, start planning activities for club members. These activities can take place during club meetings or at special events outside of meetings. Potential ideas to consider include bringing in guest speakers, and planning club outings, organizing fundraisers.
Establish a Budget
Schools often provide stipends to official clubs, and this may be enough to cover your expenses. If not, consider fundraisers or club dues to raise enough money to keep the club active. Most clubs require some money to stay running, even if it is only a small amount to cover printing costs and snacks. 【5】. Your accountant should develop a budget that gives a rough estimate of the expenses your club will expect to have.
A．Spread the Word
B．Learn how to properly register your club and make it official
C．Once you know what you want your club to be about, it’s time to get more specific
D．Some clubs may need a much larger sum if they use a lot of materials or go on trips
E．Hold Your First Club Meeting
F．You’ll also get leadership experience that can help strengthen your resume and college applications
G．Hold elections or nominate people to fill these positions
24、To humans, roads mean connection and escape; to other life-forms, they spell death and division. A half-century ago, just 3 percent of land animals met their end on a road; by 2017 the number had greatly doubled.
Considering the outsize effects of roads, it’s perhaps surprising that they didn’t truly receive their scientific due until the late 20th century. In 1993, Richard Forman, a landscape ecologist, coined an English term: “road ecology,” defined loosely as the study of how “life changes for plants and animals with a road and traffic nearby.” As the 1990s wore on, road ecology gained steam.
Like most people, I at once cherish animals and think nothing of piloting a 3,000-pounddeath machine. One summer, in Alaska, I hit a songbird–a death I didn’t discover until I found the delicate splash of feathers the next day. I’d killed it unconsciously. But I could do nothing.
Road ecology offers one path through this thicket (灌木丛). North America and Europe constructed their road networks with little regard for how they would affect nature. Today, in theory, we know better. Road ecology has revealed the danger of thoughtless development and pointed us toward solutions. Over the last several decades, its practitioners have constructed bridges for bears, tunnels (隧道) for turtles. In Kenya, elephants move slowly beneath highways and railroads via passages as tall as two-story houses.
And road ecology has yielded more than crossings: We’ve also learned to map and protect the migrations of certain animals, to design roadsides that nourish bees and butterflies– proof that old mistakes need not be permanent.
Today we’re entering a period that might fairly be considered the golden age of road ecology. The coming years will undoubtedly be transformative ones for our road network. Still, whether we can ever truly undo the harms of our concrete-coated world is far less certain.
【1】What may be the reason for the doubled death number by 2017?
A．Road noises.
B．Traffic accidents.
C．Natural disasters.
D．Hunting activities.
【2】What did the author want to tell us by the experience in Alaska in Paragraph 3?
A．Songbirds were common in that area.
B．The songbird’s death was undervalued.
C．Driving a car was necessary for his job.
D．He was much troubled by the songbird.
【3】Which best describes the impact of road ecology?
A．Far-reaching.
B．One-sided.
C．Short-lived.
D．Unnoticeable.
【4】What is the most suitable title for the text?
A．How Roads Have Transformed the Natural World
B．What Measures Should Be Taken to Protect Animals
C．How Road Ecology Will Change the Future World
D．What Difficulties Humans face in Road Construction
25、 I didn’t grow up in a very loving family. In fact, there are few, _______, happy memories I have of my childhood _______ my family members. My _______moments were those spent with the few friends I was _______ to have. My family eventually alienated (排斥) all the neighbors. _______, I didn’t even have kids to play with and became quite serious just to hide my pain.
There was another family in town that seemed _______to mine. They had a lot of children too. I always wondered what it would be like _______ my family were more like them. They never knew it, but I watched them and _______them. They were kind, genuine and close.
_______ later I found myself back in the very same place, in that same small town I had ________________. This time I was in that town for my mother’s funeral. My family gave each other the cold ________________, as always. I felt upset that neither time nor circumstances could make them act with ________________ toward each other. As I approached the church for the funeral, memories came ________________back to me. I remembered the warm, kind smiles of that family.
After the funeral service a meal was provided. When looking for seats with my husband, I heard a ________________voice I hadn’t heard in decades call my name. I ________________and the father of that family I had admired was there. He was a church volunteer for my mother’s funeral lunch. We chatted for a bit. I ________________my happy child a few meters away to him and it was at that point that I realized I was raising my boy in a way I had seen him bring ________________his own children so long ago. He wasn’t ________________ of it, but my son’s life has been greatly ________________by him.
So, live your life with love and kindness. You never know who’s watching, who you will ________________and whose life you'll change.
【1】A.if not B.if ever C.if any D.if so
【2】A.surrounding B.including C.involving D.centering
【3】A.tensest B.saddest C.merriest D.plainest
【4】A.allowed B.ordered C.urged D.requested
【5】A.Moreover B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore
【6】A.superior B.opposite C.similar D.considerate
【7】A.while B.if C.though D.till
【8】A.admired B.joined C.respected D.followed
【9】A.Days B.Weeks C.Months D.Decades
【10】A.left behind B.dreamed of C.wiped out D.counted on
【11】A.shoulder B.kick C.kiss D.fish
【12】A.hate B.regret C.reason D.kindness
【13】A.stepping B.moving C.flooding D.turning
【14】A.strange B.familiar C.broken D.sharp
【15】A.walked around B.turned around C.came around D.got around
【16】A.picked out B.drove out C.pulled out D.pointed out
【17】A.back B.up C.in D.out
【18】A.worthy B.ashamed C.sure D.aware
【19】A.affected B.disturbed C.twisted D.valued
【20】A.train B.assess C.inspire D.regulate
26、请认真阅读下列材料和图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Campus security has recently attracted wide public attention. In order to ensure the safety of teachers and students, our school prohibits strangers, students’ parents included, from entering the campus at will. This rule has aroused a strong response from parents. For this reason, our school has recently conducted a public opinion survey among students on whether parents should enter campus. The results of the survey are as follows.
（写作内容）
1.用约30个单词概括阅读材料的主要内容；
2.用约120个单词简要描述图中的信息(包括人数比率、观点及原因)；并就“家长该不该进校园”谈谈你的看法和理由。
（写作要求）
1.可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2.不必写标题；
3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
（评分标准）
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
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