江苏省徐州市2026年中考模拟(1)英语试卷带答案

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、 Are you going to see the film Going Home directed by Zhang Yimou tonight?

No. I it on the Internet.

A. have seen B. had seen

C. saw   D. was seeing

 

2、Tom nearly missed the flight ______doing too much shopping.

A. on top of B. as a result of

C. because      D. in need of

 

3、The ________ murder is still under ________.

A.attempt, investigating

B.attempted, investigating

C.attempted, investigation

D.attempting, investigation

4、Tom was   that he couldn’t understand   simple sentence.

A. so a stupid boy; such a   B. a so stupid boy; a such

C. so stupid a boy; a such   D. so stupid a boy; such a

5、—I really appreciate your support.

—________ I am more than willing to offer help if I’m needed next time.

A.It’s my privilege.

B.That’s always the case.

C.You can say that again.

D.That’s really something.

6、—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?

—Yes, on ________ her I gave it to her.

A. see   B. seeing

C. looking   D. look at

7、An optimist sees an ________in every  disaster.

A. expression   B. opportunity

C. appointment   D. announcement

 

8、He ______ home ______ she was satisfied ______ his answer yesterday.

A.didn’t go; until; with

B.wasn’t go; after; to

C.doesn’t go; before; with

D.didn’t go; until; to

9、________   new cases have been rising since last week, the proportion of intensive care beds ________ by COVID-19 patients has dropped from two weeks ago.

A.While; occupied

B.Whether; to occupy

C.Although; occupying

D.When; occupied

10、An earthquake struck the Indonesian island, ________ about 5,000 people out to sea.

A. sweeping   B. to sweep

C. swept   D. having   swept

11、I like black coffee so much that the stronger it is, ________.

A. I like it more      B. the more I like it

C. the more I like      D. I like it better

 

12、___________ expand electricity access as quickly as possible, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi wants to double coal production by 2020, __________ what difficulty they may meet with.

A. So as to; in spite of   B. In order that; regarding

C. So that; despite   D. In order to; regardless of

13、______ twice a year, whether it is a car, a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.

A.Examining

B.To examine

C.Having examined

D.Being examined

14、If you are ________ about what Sam is reading, just go into his room and ask him.

A.generous

B.cautious

C.curious

D.conscious

15、While many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the _____ of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world.

A.atmosphere

B.branches

C.campus

D.strength

16、________ the destruction of the old temple that we have to take measures to deal with it.

A.So is the severity of

B.However severe is

C.As severe is

D.Such is the severity of

17、_______your house, mine is very small.

A. Comparing with   B. Compared with

C. Compares to   D. Comparing to

 

18、—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?

—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.

A.had missed

B.missed

C.would miss

D.was missing

19、In fact, the Amber Room ______ for the palace of Frederick at first.

A.was designed

B.designed

C.is designed

D.will design

20、My parents aren’t me continuously surfing Internet, fearing that it is bad for my eyes.

A.in charge of

B.in favor of

C.in need of

D.in praise of

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Hands-on basketball

The boy was only nine years old when he designed a “hands-on basketball”. Chris Haas had the idea when he saw his friends miss lots of baskets. His basketball has painted hands on it. The hands show you where to put your hands when you throw the ball. Today people use his invention around the world.

Wristies

At age 10, Kathryn Gregory was playing outside one day in the cold. Her wrists (手腕) began to hurt from the cold so she decided to find a way to keep both her hands and wrists warm during the winter. In 1994, she invented Wristies: fuzzy sleeves (毛绒袖子) that can be worn underneath gloves to protect your wrists from the cold. She worked with her mom to get the idea off the ground and now the product is sold worldwide.

Makin’ Bacon

Abbey Fleck was 8 years old when she noticed how much time her parents spent soaking up bacon fat (吸干培根油脂) after cooking. She realized that it might be easier to hang bacon while it cooks. That way you wouldn’t need paper towels and it would even make the bacon healthier. She then worked with her father to design a dish that hangs bacon while it cooks. Now people can see her invention in many supermarkets.

Braille

Louis Braille had an accident when he was three. The accident left him blind. At that time, it was hard for blind children to read. They had to touch raised letters. But it was difficult to tell a Q from an O, an R from a B, and so on. When he was fifteen, Louis invented an alphabet (字母表) that used raised dots. The Braille alphabet was a big success!

【1】Whose invention is related to sports?

A.Chris Haas’.

B.Kathryn Gregory’s.

C.Abbey Fleck’s.

D.Louis Braille’s.

【2】What can we learn about Makin’ Bacon?

A.It was invented in 1994.

B.It was named after its inventor.

C.It helps people eat more healthily.

D.It reduces the cases of cooking accidents.

【3】What do the four inventions have in common?

A.They were invented by kids.

B.They came into being by chance.

C.They were designed to help others.

D.They brought wealth to their inventors.

22、   The use of cars is becoming more and more popular in the twentieth century. A large number of the world's population are now able to buy and use cars.

Having a car gives much mobility, enabling the driver to move around freely. The owner of a car is no longer forced to depend on public transport and doesn't, therefore, have to work in a place near his home. Instead, he can choose from a greater variety of jobs and he could change his job frequently.

Travelling to work by car is also more comfortable than having to use public transport; the driver can use the heating in winter and the air conditioning in summer to meet his own need and preference. There is no discomfort caused by waiting for buses, trains or underground trains etc. With the building of good fast motorways long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly. Also, for the first time in the century, many people are able to enjoy their free time to the full by making trips to the countryside or seaside at weekends. This feeling of independence and the freedom to go wherever you please is perhaps the greatest advantage of the car.

1What does the writer think of the public transport?

A. It enables a variety of jobs B. It is not comfortable at all

C. It gives less mobility D. It is becoming more popular than before

2Traveling by bus may be ______.

A. less comfortable than by underground train

B. more comfortable than by other transport

C. less comfortable than by car

D. less comfortable than by other public transport

3What does the underlined word mean?

A. with difficulty B. from time to time

C. against his own will D. never

4What does the writer think of having a car of your own?

A. It has lots of independence. B. It offers lots of advantages.

C. It gives the feeling of freedom. D. It offers free trips.

23、Best Campgrounds in U.S. National Parks

Gold Bluffs Beach Campground, Redwood National & State Park, CA

The remote campground is located about 6 miles up unpaved Davison Road. This is a small campground, though, with only 26 sites. So you’ll need to book your site well in advance. As far as facilities go, there are solar showers, barbecues and fire pits, picnic tables and food lockers-more than enough for a remote camping adventure. Note that the first part of Davison Road is very steep and winding. Large RVs(房车)are prohibited on this road.

Nightly rate: $35

Watchman Campground, Zion National Park, UT

There are five different loops(圈): Loop A and B have electric campsites, while the C and D are tent-only. Loop E is where the group sites are. Note, however, that this campground is extremely popular. Reservations are absolutely recommended from March through November. The off-season, on the other hand, offers first-come, first-served camping.

Nightly rate: $30 for an electric site; $20 for a tent-only site

Pi ñon Flats Campground, Great Sand Dunes National Park, CO

As an International Dark Sky Park, Great Sand Dunes is also a great place to see the Milky Way and amazing views of North America’s tallest sand dunes. It is popular among children and adults alike. Renting a sled or sand board for an afternoon of fun —you’ll feel like a kid again. Sites can accommodate both RVs and tents.

Nightly rate: $20

Painted Desert, Petrified Forest National Park, AZ

It’s a fantastic place to put up a tent. This is free camping, wild camping. The only thing you have to do to camp there is to get a permit in person at the Painted Desert Visitor Center. Once you’re a mile from the trail head, you’re free to set up tents wherever you want. Remember to obey the Leave No Trace principles, though! Of course, there are no facilities in this desert wilderness. So, you’ll need to pack everything you need, from water and food to other supplies.

【1】Which of the following charges no fees for the campsites?

A.Redwood National State Park.

B.Zion National Park.

C.Great Sand Dunes National Park.

D.Petrified Forest National Park.

【2】What is necessary to do if you go to Watchman Campground?

A.Pay $50 for the camping.

B.Get a permit in advance.

C.Camp with group members.

D.Reserve sites in the peak season.

【3】What feature do the four national parks have in common?

A.Outdoor tent campsites.

B.Enough camping equipment.

C.Convenient traffic conditions.

D.Environmental warning signs.

24、There’s a whole lot of things that people fill their stomachs with. Some of them keep people alive. Some of them taste good to people. Some of them help people win pie-eating contests. Alcohol does none of those things. Why do people keep drinking it? And what does it do once it gets to their stomachs?

There are all kinds of alcohol molecules (分子),but the one that people most often pour down their throat is ethanol (乙醇).Ethanol is very tiny and it dissolves in water, so it gets into all sorts of places that it’s not supposed to. Alcohol heads for the digestive system. Because it dissolves in water, it can get into the water in the bloodstream. Because ethanol, to a certain extent, can pass through cell membranes (膜). It can go almost anywhere. It spreads through the muscles, and is sweated — unmetabolized (未经新陈代新的) and whole — through the skin. It gets into the heart. It even takes a walk through the brain, and this is the secret of its powers.

Alcohol depresses the nerves, and the nerves affect almost every area of the body. Enough alcohol makes people sleep, so people who become unconscious choke on their own vomit (呕吐物). Most worryingly, enough alcohol can shut down those parts of the brain just like any other parts. People become unconscious and their brains simply forget to breathe.

Alcohol is broken down in the liver. Alcohol doesn’t destroy the liver, but products that the liver breaks the alcohol into do cause damage. A glass of wine per day can not do any harm. Instead, it can prevent heart attacks or can make someone functionally young. And it is kind of nice to know that sometimes, relaxation and cheer can be bottled. All that’s needed is to take care how much alcohol is let into a person’s brain.

【1】How does the author introduce the topic of the text?

A.By statement.

B.By question.

C.By arguing.

D.By explaining.

【2】Why can Alcohol reach the brain?

A.Because it can move through water molecules in the blood.

B.Because it is small enough to get through any narrow space.

C.Because it is so light that the bloodstream can transport it.

D.Because it is absorbed only by the cells in the stomach.

【3】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A.Alcohol affects the work of the nerves.

B.Alcohol has an effect on people’s breath.

C.People are drunk when their brains get drunk.

D.Drinking too much is quite dangerous.

【4】From the passage, we can know ________.

A.many people like a drink when they feel relaxed

B.enough alcohol can control the brain activities

C.alcohol damage the liver indirectly

D.proper alcohol may lead to better sleep

【5】What suggestion does the author give on drinking alcohol?

A.Controlling the time of drinking.

B.Controlling the amount of drinking.

C.Choosing the kind of drink.

D.Choosing the place of drinking.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   Do you remember the last time you spoke to your mother and expressed how much you love her? If you do, when? I am ______ if it was only me but we that tend to have the habit of avoiding ______ how important our parents are to us.

I am not ______ to expressing how much I love my parents. It is not because I am ______ about tilling it, but because I don’t feel like saying it.

But that ______ the moment I learned that my mother had been ______ with stage 3 breast cancer in November 2016. We followed all her ______ advice. For two years, she continued to fight against the big C, going through the ______ of chemotherapy(化疗)and all.

People around did everything they could to help her—______ and mentally. Her co-church goers, uplifting her spiritually whenever she felt like ______, became more than a family to us. All through her journey, I’ve ______ how these people became a part of her. I couldn’t be too______ for their generosity.

However, after nearly two years of ______, that day finally arrived on March 25, 2018.

It wasn’t easy to ______. It wasn’t easy not to ______ what she had done for me and my siblings. I know it isn’t too late to ______ all the things a mother had done to their children. However, only when they aren’t around us can you notice it ______.

This is one of the things we tend to ______—to appreciate whatever our parents do to us. I know it isn’t late for those whose ______ are still around them. Let them know how much you appreciate all their ______. All they have done in your life is just to make sure you are in good condition.

1A.unsure B.certain C.aware D.skeptical

2A.pretending B.admitting C.expressing D.approving

3A.devoted B.delighted C.ashamed D.accustomed

4A.awkward B.shy C.annoyed D.indifferent

5A.changed B.stopped C.continued D.disappeared

6A.diagnosed B.sentenced C.faced D.concerned

7A.friends’ B.physicians’ C.neighbors’ D.family’s

8A.danger B.sorrow C.process D.trial

9A.officially B.practically C.occasionally D.financially

10A.holding on B.picking up C.taking off D.giving up

11A.suspected B.experienced C.witnessed D.wondered

12A.careful B.regretful C.grateful D.thoughtful

13A.appreciating B.battling C.observing D.challenging

14A.understand B.admit C.forget D.accept

15A.notice B.hear C.say D.know

16A.admire B.appreciate C.enjoy D.value

17A.more B.often C.seldom D.less

18A.forgive B.treasure C.remember D.forget

19A.children B.parents C.colleagues D.siblings

20A.preference B.expense C.efforts D.achievements

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是高中生李华,你的英国朋友Peter希望了解中药(traditional Chinese medicine),请给他写一封邮件。

内容包括:

1. 中药的历史与种类;

2. 用途与好处。

注意:

1. 词数80左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

Dear Peter,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

首页
栏目
栏目
栏目
栏目
查看答案
下载试卷