广西壮族自治区防城港市2026年中考模拟(1)英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Watching Xiao Shenyang perform in a funny manner,the audience ________laughter from time to time.

A.burst into

B.burst out

C.break out

D.break in

2、The biggest part of the application form is the personal statement_________applicants should describe their personal interests and related experiences

A.what

B.which

C.in which

D.of which

3、How did it that you made such a silly mistake?

A. bring about   B. come about

C. come across   D. come on

 

4、The more you get to know him, ______ . No wonder he has so many friends.

A.the less thoughtful will you find he is

B.the more thoughtful you will find he is

C.the more thoughtful will you find he is

D.you will find him more thoughtful

5、My cousin insisted that she ______ to Australia for further study.But the company refused her application.

A.sends B.will be sent

C.be sent D.would be sent

 

6、The autobiography Becoming by Michelle Obama, _________ about her life in the White House, sold well once on the market.

A. definitely   B. essentially   C. initially   D. accurately

7、You haven’t gone anywhere today. You ________ your bag in the office.

A.could have left

B.must have left

C.could leave

D.must leave

8、Peppa Pig, a Bristish cartoon character with a face ______ like a hair dryer, is placed on the cup ______ blue, green and celadon colors.

A.shaping; featuring B.shaped; featuring

C.shaping; featured D.shaped; featured

9、-- You seem to be in a really good mood.

-- I finished my last test today. ______! Now I'm free.

A.What a pity

B.What a relief

C.I've got it

D.You can't be serious.

10、--Some people believe that English is one of the most important subjects for us students.

--It _______ . But things seem to be changing in recent years.

A. used to   B. used to be

C. used to do D. was used to be

 

11、Water,   regulates body temperature,delivers oxygen all over the body,and assists in digestion,makes up more than 60% of the human body.

A. it   B. which

C. what   D. as

 

12、There’s a note ________ to the door ________ when the shop will open again.

A.pinned; saying

B.pinned; says

C.being pinned; reading

D.being pinned; reads

13、I don’t think she will come to the meeting on time, ______?

A.do I       B.do you

C.will she   D.won’t she

 

14、Maria frowned. “It’s not important,” she said.

“Well, of course It’s important,” said Bruno irritably, ________ she was just being deliberately difficult.

A. even if B. if only C. now that D. as if

15、Hardly had we arrived at the museum _________ it began to rain.

A.than B.then C.and D.when

16、The Taliban have conquered Kabul in a twinkling and in no time ______.

A.the US army have evacuated from Afghanistan

B.the US army will evacuate from Afghanistan

C.have the US army evacuated from Afghanistan

D.will the US army evacuate from Afghanistan

17、—Will you have a second child?

Haven’t decided yet. We ______ about it the whole year.

A. have thought  B. had thought

C. thought D. have been thinking

 

18、A passport________ you to travel to certain countries, but not all the countries.

A.encourages

B.lets

C.makes

D.enables

19、So tired ___ after a whole day’s heavy work that I _____stand on my feet.

A. was I , could hardly   B. was I felt , could hardly

C. was I , couldn’t hardly   D. I was, hardly couldn’t

20、On receiving a phone call from his wife ____she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.

A. says   B. said

C. saying   D. to say

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、I was 16 when my father finally decided he would send me to wilderness camp for several months. He had threatened to do it many times before, but my mother had always managed to prevent him from doing so. This time he insisted on doing it.

The latest incident was the last straw. Impulsively(冲动地), I had pushed Mr. Ford, my math teacher, down a flight of steps at school. He broke his arm in two places. Anyway, he had agreed not to accuse me as a favor to my dad, who was in the middle of a tight race for sheriff(执法官) in our town. But my reckless behavior had my dad’s closest advisor talking.

“John, he’s your son and he’s a kid, but he is dragging you down,” I heard Jake Hutch tell my dad through his closed office door the night after I pushed Mr. Ford. “If you can’t make your son obey the rules, how can you make the law obeyed in this town?”

So, off to Pisgah National Forest I went. I imagined hours of untold abuse at the hands of some strong sergeants(军士). I was determined no to be broken. I was who I was.

Nearly every day for six months, a small group of other troubled teens and I carried our 30-pound backpacks on a difficult journey covering about 10 miles. We hiked in a rough wilderness that seemed untouched by civilization.

Our sergeants were firm but kind, not frightening as I had imagined. We learned how to make a fire without matches and create a shelter with branches and grass. We learned which plants were safe to eat out in the wild. I felt myself change. I was calm and often reflective. My old, impulsive self was gone.

One morning, six months later, my dad came to pick me up. I ran to hug him and saw relief and love in his eyes.

“So what’s it like being sheriff?” I asked on the ride home.

“I lost the race, Danny,” he said.

“I’m sorry, Dad.” I knew my behavior probably had a lot to do with the defeat.

Dad squeezed my shoulder and brought me close. “As long as I don’t ever lose you, I’m okay.”

【1】The author was finally sent to wilderness because _____.

A. he could learn how to survive in the wild

B. his teacher insisted on giving him a lesson

C. he pushed his math teacher down the stairs

D. his mother feared that he would be accused

2The underlined word “reckless” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.

A. selfish B. careless C. rude D. reasonable

3What can we learn about the author from the passage?

A. He changed a lot after the camp.

B. He was not satisfied with his life in the camp.

C. He was still what he used to be after the camp.

D. He made enemies with other troubled teens at the camp.

4How did the author’s father feel at the end of the story?

A. Grateful.   B. Annoyed.

C. Disappointed  D. Relieved

 

22、Classified Ads(广告)

For direct classified service, call 800-0667 10 a.m.—4 p.m., Monday---Friday.

For Rent

Best on Campus

Excellent Room for girls, begins Jan. , 2, 4, or 8 months lease. Single, $ 105. $125. Double, $ 140. Call 800-1932.

Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. $ 275. Call 800-4300.

For Sale

Sheepskin Coat, men’s size 42, 1year old. $ 85. After 6 p.m. call 800-5224.

Moving: Must sell. Color TV 21, $ 150; transistor radio, $ 15; recorder, $ 25. Call 800-0739.

Help Wanted

Babysitter—My home

If you could find a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for 2 school- age children, please call 800-1111.

Lost

A black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder please come to Class 3, Grade 1?

Found

A green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon ( April 15th). Will the owner please ring 656-6688?

1If you wanted to place an ad. , what number would you call?

A.800-0739 B.800-1932 C.800-5224 D.800-0667

2“ Classified Ads” may probably mean “­­­________”.

A.ads about everyone’s life

B.ads giving one some necessary information

C.ads divided into different groups according to a certain rules

D.ads for which you needn’t pay any money

3If you want to find a part-time job, you will look at________.

A.For Rent B.For Sale C.Help Wanted D.Lost

23、   Take a road trip from Wisconsin up through Northern Minnesota. Look out your window and watch as maple-oak forests gradually give way to plant species like aspens, spruce and birch. This changing view occurs because Northern Minnesota sits between temperate(温带的) forests in the southern US and boreal forests(北方针叶林) to the north. It makes the region an ideal place to track the impact of a warming climate.

Scientists have guessed that, as global temperatures rise, plant species of both temperate and boreal forests will move northwards to escape warmer conditions. To test this guess, researchers have been artificially heating 18 small forest plots in the transition zone of Northern Minnesota ever since 2012. Using covers and heaters, the team increased air and soil temperatures. The long-term experiment is now offering valuable insights into how our changing climate will affect the structure and ecosystems of boreal and temperate forests.

The team found that boreal species, such as balsam fir and white spruce, are less able to emerge and survive under warmer conditions. They measured the boreal forests species’ amount of photosynthesis(光合作用) taking place. Their results show that, as soils dry up in warmer conditions, boreal species reduce their photosynthetic rate, reducing the amount of organic matter available for growth. Overall, the seedling species richness in the temperate-boreal forest transition was reduced by warming. The researchers suggest that, unless the temperate species can offset the loss of the boreal species, the overall biodiversity of these forests is likely to decline.

This research is important because temperate and boreal forests contain46 percent of all trees on earth. Of the global carbon stock stored by forests, boreal forests contain 32 percent, temperate forests 14 percent. In the coming years, boreal forests will experience extreme increases in air and soil temperatures. An increase of 1.5°C has already been measured, with a rise of between 4°C and 6°C projected in the next century.

【1】What made researchers choose Northern Minnesota to perform their experiment?

A.Its rich plant species.

B.Its easy accessibility.

C.Its special location.

D.Its warm climate.

【2】What does the long-term experiment focus on?

A.The causes of decreasing forest areas.

B.The influence of human activities on climate change.

C.The changes of forests driven by rising temperatures.

D.The decline in the biodiversity of temperate and boreal forests.

【3】What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.Lead to.

B.Slow down.

C.Add up to.

D.Make up for.

【4】The statistics in the last paragraph show that temperate and boreal forests ________.

A.absorb less carbon dioxide per square meter

B.face a high risk of being hit harder in the future

C.play an important role in fighting climate change

D.have drawn public attention to environmental protection

24、Born in California and representing the United States before switching to China, teenager Gu Ailing will be most likely to be one of the faces of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.

The 17-year-old is a freeskier(自由式滑雪运动员) and grade-A student with an American father and Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019 she made the “quite difficult” decision to compete for China. She wrote on Instagram that she was “proud of my heritage and equally proud of my American upbringings (培养)”.

As for the decision to compete on behalf of China, she said it is “valuable opportunity to help inspire millions of young people in China where my mom was born.”

Gu graduated from a San Francisco high school last year and is focusing on her Beijing 2022 training. It is reported that She scored 1,580 points out of a maximum 1,600 in the SAT (美国大学入学考试), and has been offered a place at Stanford.

Gu started on the snow at the age of 3, was competing in national competitions at 9 and won her first World Cup event at 15. She won two gold medals and a silver for China at the 2020 Youth Olympic Games in Lausanne, Switzerland. On Jan. 30th, 2021, Gu made her debut(首次亮 相) at the X Games in Aspen, Colorado and won two golds and a bronze.

“My goal is to win Olympic gold,” she told the official Olympic website. “It’s the top achievement. And that would be rewarding for all the work that I’ve done to achieve greatness in the sport.”

【1】What do we know about Gu Ailing?

A.She grew up in China.

B.She is an average student.

C.She will graduate from a high school.

D.She decided to compete for China.

【2】Which of the following words can best describe Gu Ailing?

A.Helpful and knowledgeable.

B.Modest and hard-working.

C.Clever and ambitious.

D.Creative and confident.

【3】What’s the main idea of the fifth paragraph?

A.Gu Ailing won her first World Cup event at 15.

B.Gu Ailing’s achievements as a freeskier.

C.Gu Ailing’s training when she was young.

D.Gu Ailing learned to do snow sports in China.

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Gu Ailing—An American Freeskier

B.Gu Ailing—A Stanford Graduate

C.Gu Ailing—A talented Chinese Freeskier

D.Gu Ailing—A Lovely Girl

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、When I was 12, I went on a 720-mile cycling trip with my brother and father. Before the trip, we prepared for the journey by having smaller _______. We were all _______ cyclists, even though my brother and I were so young. I can say I felt like I was born on a bike, despite _______ a mailbox the first time I rode one without training wheels. When setting out, I _______ for an adventure and wanted to see beautiful sights. But what I did not _______ was that trouble was around each corner.

One night, after perhaps a week into the _______, it was raining lightly. We were getting to a campsite and cycling down a large hill with _______ to take a rest from _______ up a mountain with aching legs. Suddenly, my brother's front tire slipped and he _______ into the middle of the road. My father and I stopped, ________ if he was okay. ________, he was not hurt too much, but his leg was ________ the bike frame. From the top of the hill, we saw a light coming. Realizing a car was ________ , my father and I looked on in ________.

Instinctively, I rushed out in front of my brother in the middle of the road, and ________ my hands wildly. The car rushed forward, but turned ________ abruptly to the left to go around my brother and me. My brother was saved from being run over by the car.

My father says I was ________ brave then, but for some reason, I don' t think I was ________ my life because it seemed like the only thing to do. And I believe that in time of danger we should do what we know is right rather than consider ________ carefully. If I had thought about what I was doing that night, my brother might have been ________ from this world.

【1】

A.races

B.walks

C.rides

D.drives

【2】

A.committed

B.professional

C.courageous

D.keen

【3】

A.coming across

B.relying on

C.crashing into

D.laying down

【4】

A.longed

B.searched

C.cared

D.paid

【5】

A.favor

B.realize

C.detect

D.acknowledge

【6】

A.campsite

B.trip

C.hill

D.rain

【7】

A.relief

B.surprise

C.anxiety

D.eagerness

【8】

A.hiking

B.pedaling

C.climbing

D.walking

【9】

A.raced

B.stretched

C.slid

D.dived

【10】

A.doubting

B.asking

C.telling

D.inferring

【11】

A.Apparently

B.Hopefully

C.Ultimately

D.Gradually

【12】

A.attached to

B.buried with

C.stuck in

D.loaded with

【13】

A.driving off

B.breaking down

C.pulling up

D.speeding on

【14】

A.shock

B.embarrassment

C.doubt

D.disappointment

【15】

A.raised

B.clapped

C.rubbed

D.waved

【16】

A.aside

B.ahead

C.back

D.around

【17】

A.slightly

B.incredibly

C.potentially

D.merely

【18】

A.changing

B.losing

C.saving

D.risking

【19】

A.dilemmas

B.prospects

C.preferences

D.objectives

【20】

A.driven

B.separated

C.robbed

D.freed

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。

Tim’s daughters, Hope and Hannah, have smartness, great humor, athletic abilities and beauty. His home is full of medals and many other awards his daughters have won over the years.

But the one thing they have never had in abundance (大量) is money. Having a single parent with a low-paid job, they never have pocket money. They wear hand-me-downs store clothing. But they never complain and never cry out for something Tim can’t afford.

Tim has many wonderful memories of his daughters. However, there is one that stands out.

When Hope was 10 years old and Hannah was 8 years old, they were looking for a gift to give Tim for Christmas. “Dad often gave us gifts. Now I think we should also give one to him,” Hope suggested. Hannah said it was a good idea. And they wondered what gift they should give their dad. After thinking for long, they thought of the National Geographic magazines. Their dad always loved the magazine. But because money was especially tight (紧的) that year, Tim had not been able to subscribe (订阅) to it. “The magazines sold in the bookstore aren’t that cheap. Well, at least, we can buy one and give it to Dad as a Christmas gift,” Hope said.

Not having any money of their own, Hope and Hannah then wondered how to solve the problem. Finally, they decided to find part-time jobs in the small neighborhood to make money. First, they needed to be permitted (允许) by their dad.

When they shared their decision one night, Tim thought they wanted to buy some toys, candy or something else for themselves. Since he couldn’t give them pocket money and thought part-time jobs could be helpful to a kid, he agreed. But he didn’t want them to be too tired, so he reminded them, “When you find you dislike the jobs, you can just give up.” Hope and Hannah smiled and nodded, and Tim thought they surely wouldn’t stick to their part-time jobs for long.

Paragraph 1:

The next morning, Hope and Hannah walked around the neighborhood to look for possible part-time jobs.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

With the money, Hope and Hannah rushed to a nearby bookstore.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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