1、I’ll never forget the days ______ I studied hard in my senior high school, ______ changed my whole life.
A.when; which
B.that; which
C.which; when
D.when; that
2、It is I who ________ going to Beijing on business next week.
A.is
B.am
C.are
D.was
3、It will be a great _________ for Chinese film industry if the movie Go Away, Mr. Tumorwin the Best Foreign Language Film in 88th Academy Awards.
A. embarrassment B. argument C. achievement D. treatment
4、--- You _________ this book for me. I borrowed copy from Tom yesterday.
--- Well, why didn’t you call and let me know?
A. must have bought B. needn’t have bought
C. can’t have bought D. shouldn’t have bought
5、Her good health is chiefly due to proper diet and ________ exercise.
A.common
B.ordinary
C.regular
D.normal
6、_______began as a local festival has blossomed into an international event.
A.That B.Where C.Which D.What
7、The comments which he made ________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.
A.being concerned
B.concerned
C.to be concerned
D.concerning
8、After living in Shanghai for 20 years, the couple returned to the small village ______ they grew up.
A. which B. where C. that D. why
9、Language experts argue that the usage of full stops is being “revised in a really ________ way” in social media communication as they are interpreted as a ________ of anger by teens.
A.violent; mark
B.fundamental; sign
C.violent; signal
D.fundamental; symbol
10、—I am so lucky having you as my English teacher. Having a good teacher like you has made much of a ________ for me.
—Thanks for saying so, but as I see it, your success was largely due to your own hard work.
A.difference
B.deal
C.decision
D.point
11、A number of art works are believed _____ during World War II.
A.being stolen
B.having been stolen
C.to be stolen
D.to have been stolen
12、The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ________ to our shop for quality problems.
A.returning
B.returned
C.to return
D.to be returned
13、The ___look on his face told us that he felt _____to be asked such a question.
A. astonished;astonished B. astonishing;astonished
C. astonished;astonishing D. astonishing;astonishing
14、As teenagers, sometimes we do need our parents’ guidance, especially______ social experiences.
A. by way of B. as a result of
C. in place of D. in terms of
15、A few days after the interview, I received an email ________ me the job.
A.offered
B.offering
C.being offered
D.offers
16、The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.
A. access B. passage C. way D. approach
17、—Is there a holiday recently?
—There_____ be. It has been informed that we will continue to study for another three weeks.
A.won’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.can’t
18、To be honest, she had a great ______ for the small town where she grew up.
A. effect B. effort
C. affection D. patience
19、The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.
A.allowing for B.accounting for C.calling for D.compensating for
20、This medicine is quite beneficial to your recovery after the operation, ________ you take it as told.
A. unless B. providing C. considering D. since
21、 It is important to learn business English if you are going to successfully communicate with others. If a university offers a course on business English, it will be a good idea to take the class. Reading, writing and speaking English is necessary to start a business. Vocabulary and grammar are a good place to start learning business English. You need to know what words mean. Later, try to pronounce the words and use them in a sentence and ask someone who is good at English to help you.
In business you will have to learn such things as taking messages, answering the phones with proper words and communicating with your co-workers. You may have to learn how to make travel plans. Business English is very different from spoken English. Grammar is the same but you have to learn things like expressing yourself in a proper manner or maybe making a report in your office.
If you are working in the customer service sector, you really have to learn business English. Dealing with the public is sometimes more important than asking your boss for a raise. Most businesses offer training classes and some companies offer classes on how to do the job with proper business English.
【1】Why do people learn business English?
A.They want successful communication. B.They want to ask the boss for a raise.
C.They want to have their own company. D.They will have a chance to get a better job.
【2】We can learn from the text that business English .
A.is much more difficult than daily English B.pays more attention to the forms of expressions
C.is required by most international companies D.can give you a hand when dealing with people
【3】What’s the text mainly about?
A.The development of business English.
B.The tips on learning business English.
C.The introduction to business English.
D.The comparison between business English and daily English.
【4】The following language skills are mentioned of business English EXCEPT .
A.listening B.reading C.speaking D.writing
22、 A vaccine (疫苗) that protects against one of the main common cold viruses has been shown to be safe and effective in a clinical trial and could be available by 2024.
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) spreads so easily that more than 90 percent of people have experienced their first infection (感染) by the age of 2. It usually causes cold-like symptoms but can lead to severe illness in young children and older people. All around the world, about 60,000 children under the age of 5 and 14,000 people over the age of 65 die each year after developing the virus.
Developing vaccines against RSV and other respiratory viruses has been difficult because the respiratory tract (呼吸道) is a surface exposed directly to the outside world, says Kirsten Spann at the Queensland University of Technology in Australia.
“It’s harder for antiviral antibodies (抗病毒抗体) in the blood to reach viruses in the respiratory tract, or even know they are there, because there is some physical separation,” she says.
In recent years, however, there has been rapid progress in finding new ways to improve immunity against respiratory viruses.
Several RSV vaccines are being tested in clinical trials, including one made by German company Bavarian Nordic. Its vaccine is designed to build immunity against RSV by exposing me body to five small fragments of the virus.
In a clinical trial involving 420 adults aged 55 and older, a single injection (注射) of the vaccine in the upper arm increased the levels of RSV-fighting antibodies inside the nose by three times and caused no serious side effects.
This immune response lasted for six months ---- enough to cover a winter cold season ---- and was restored with a booster shot at 12 months.
The results are promising, but more research is needed to see if the immune response is strong enough to prevent RSV infections, says Spann.
Bavarian Nordic is now planning a bigger clinical trial of its RSV vaccine that is scheduled to begin in 2021 and will involve more than 12,000 adults. If the results are positive, the company hopes to make the vaccine available by 2024. The firm plans to offer the vaccine to children too, but not until it has passed clinical trials involving people in this age range
【1】What do we know about RSV?
A.It is the deadliest cold virus.
B.It is a newly discovered virus.
C.It takes thousands of lives every year.
D.It mainly puts older adults’ lives at risk-
【2】Which word can best describe the development of RSV vaccines?
A.Creative. B.Dangerous.
C.Interesting. D.Challenging.
【3】What was one feature of the RSV vaccine developed by Bavarian Nordic?
A.It had no human subjects.
B.It had no serious side effects.
C.The immune response lasted for 12 months.
D.The immune response could prevent RSV infections.
【4】What does Bavarian Nordic plan to do in 2021?
A.Continue its clinical trial.
B.Offer its RSV vaccines to children.
C.Put its RSV vaccines on the market.
D.Follow the 420 adults in its early clinical trial.
23、It came as no surprise that being interrupted by other people can have negative effects, like lowered productivity. But a new study shows an upside to these interruptions at work: increased feelings of belonging.
Researchers led by Harshad Puranik at the University of Illinois at Chicago looked at this common workplace phenomenon from two aspects. First, interruptions get in the way of completing assignments and require employees to repeatedly switch attention between tasks. That's where the negative effects of interruptions happen. However, beyond the task-based aspect, the group found that being interrupted by others has a social component to it — social interaction with the interrupter that can have a positive effect on the interrupted employees. "If the past year of social distancing and separation has shown us anything, it is that humans are social beings who have an inherent (内在的) need for interacting with others," said Puranik.
Building on previous research on work interruptions, the researchers surveyed 111 full-time employees twice a day once at lunch and once at the end of their workday for three weeks. While there were downsides to interruptions al work, like raising levels of stress and lowering people’s energy, there was an upside, the researchers found. Employees felt more like they belonged, which eventually allowed them to get more pleasure from their work routines.
The study found something else on top of this. The social aspect of work interruptions also weakened the negative impact that the switching of tasks during interruptions had on employees job satisfaction. This means that, intend of the negative experience, being interrupted at work can be "a net positive for the well-being of employees, "according to Puranik. Therefore, the researchers urge managers to better manage rather than completely prohibit work interruptions.
【1】Why does the author mention Puranik's words in Paragraph 2?
A.To introduce a new argument.
B.To make his points more persuasive.
C.To summarize the whole paragraph.
D.To provide some advice for the readers.
【2】What did researchers find about work interruptions in social aspect?
A.They caused more anxiety.
B.They improved work-life balance.
C.They lowered labor productivity.
D.They led to higher job satisfaction.
【3】Who is the text intended for?
A.Employers.
B.Employees.
C.Job seekers.
D.Interviewers.
【4】What's the best title of the text?
A.Scientific Management Counts
B.Ways of Staying Focused at Work
C.Interruptions at Work Bring Positive Sides
D.Reasons for Avoiding Interruptions at Work
24、Amanda Clement grew up in Hudson, South Dakota. Baseball was always her favorite sport. Once in a while her brother Hank and his friends would let her play first base in their games. More often, however, they asked her to umpire (裁判) for them, because they knew her calls would be fair and there would be no arguing.
One day in 1904, Amanda and her mother traveled to Hawarden, Iowa, to watch Hank play for the home team against Hawarden. When they arrived at the ball field, two local teams were waiting to play a preliminary (预备) game. The umpire hadn’t arrived, so Hank argued that the teams should let his sister serve as umpire. The players finally agreed.
Amanda, then sixteen and standing five feet, ten inches tall, made perfect calls. She was so good that players for the main game asked her to umpire for them and even offered to pay her. Thus, at sixteen, Amanda Clement became the first paid female baseball umpire of all time. She is honored in the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York.
【1】Why did Hank and his friends often ask Amanda to umpire for them?
A. Because she called them brothers.
B. Because they wanted to make her happy.
C. Because no one else wanted to do it for them.
D. Because she knew the rules well and was fair.
【2】Amanda went to Hawarden in order to ______.
A. serve as umpire
B. watch her brother play
C. make money
D. help the local teams
【3】Amanda most probably learned how to umpire a baseball game ______.
A. in her P. E. classes at school
B. in an umpire training school
C. by watching and playing the games
D. from her mother, a baseball umpire
【4】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. The Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown
B. Amanda Clement, First Female Umpire
C. Baseball Games in Hawarden, Iowa
D. A Family of Baseball Fans
25、 My mother often asked me what the most important part of the body is. When I was young, I thought _______was very important, so I said, “ My ears, Mommy.” She said, “ No. Think about it and I will_______ you again. ”
Several years passed_______ she asked me again. After carefully thinking, I thought I got the _______ answer. So this time I told her,“ Mommy, seeing is very important, so it must be our _______ .” She looked at me and told me, “ You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct_______.” Wrong again! Mother asked me a few more times and _______ her answer was,“No. But you are getting cleverer every year.” Then last year, my grandpa _______. Everybody was sad and crying. My mom looked at me when it was our_______ to say our last goodbye to grandpa. She asked me,“ Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?” I was________ when he asked me this now. I always thought this was a ________ between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told me, “ This________ is very important. For________ answer you give me in the past, I have told you that it was wrong and I have given you an example why. ”
She ________ at me as only a mother could. I saw her eyes filled with tears. She said, “ My dear, the most important part is your________.” I asked , “ Is it because it can________ my head?” She replied, “No, it is because it________ hold the head of a friend or a loved one ________ they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry________ sometimes in life. I only ________ that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”
【1】A.sound B.taste C.noise D.voice
【2】A.tell B.answer C.ask D.advise
【3】A.after B.when C.until D.before
【4】A.good B.right C.bad D.wrong
【5】A.hands B.shoulders C.eyes D.mouth
【6】A.too B.either C.also D.as well
【7】A.never B.just C.always D.sometimes
【8】A.died B.cried C.played D.changed
【9】A.duty B.turn C.habit D.point
【10】A.happy B.excited C.interested D.surprised
【11】A.sense B.game C.secret D.feeling
【12】A.trouble B.matter C.problem D.question
【13】A.all B.both C.each D.either
【14】A.came down B.calmed down C.looked down D.set down
【15】A.shoulder B.back C.head D.arm
【16】A.set up B.lift up C.hold up D.put up
【17】A.must B.may C.need D.can
【18】A.how B.what C.where D.when
【19】A.on B.under C.above D.over
【20】A.believe B.hope C.want D.wish
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Amelia worked as a nurse for 5 years and loved it. She loved helping others and found the job demanding, but always rewarding.
The beginning of March was far from optimistic because by the middle of March there were just over fifty patients in the hospital with the same illness. Most were on ventilators(呼吸机),which helped them to breathe. Then on the 23rd of that month there was a national lockdown, which meant most places were closed apart from supermarkets and essential shops. People could only leave their homes for a short while to do shopping or to pick up medication. All the streets were empty.
Amelia arrived at work an hour before her shift started. The journey there was quicker than normal, because she was the only one on the bus. And obeying the new rules, she wore her mask the entire trip.
Another shift over with, she was exhausted. The bus turned up on time. She got on and noticed a different person at the wheel. “Where’s the usual driver? ” she asked politely.
The younger man looked sad, and replied grimly(严肃地), “The virus got him,Miss. He was a friend of mine. ” Amelia was shocked by the news. “I’m so sorry to hear this. He was a lovely man. ” “Yes, he was, ”the driver said.
She showed her ticket and headed to a seat. At the back of the bus was the woman she recognized from somewhere. On the journey home every street was quiet.
Amelia put on her earphones and closed her eyes. The terrible events of that day were now becoming a distant memory.
A week later on a Thursday Amelia left the hospital a bit later than normal, as it had been a very busy day. She’d worked the last four days and just wanted to go home. She realized the chance of catching her normal bus would not happen. The next one should arrive shortly. Amelia glanced at her watch and the bus was twelve minutes late.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly from the doorways of most houses on the street appeared families as they clapped.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
And at that moment Amelia felt proud of everyone she worked with.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________