1、Chinese overseas students are encouraged to return, ________ they honestly fill out medical forms and strictly follow the quarantine(隔离期)rules.
A.though
B.as long as
C.unless
D.as if
2、Last year Wiseman won 6 matches in a row and rose from 266 to 35 in the tennis world _____.
A.rankings
B.canyons
C.dynasties
D.regions
3、It is vital to ________ to teenagers the simple fact that ________ the Internet will more or less do harm to both mental and physical health.
A. get across; being addicted to B. get over; addicted to
C. get through; addicting to D. get down; addicting themselves to
4、﹣﹣﹣_________ makes your son feel blue today?
﹣﹣﹣_________ to watch his favourite cartoon Paw Patrol.
A. What it is that; To be forbidden
B. What is that; Forbidden
C. What is it that; Being forbidden
D. That is what; Having forbidden
5、—What do you think ________the cultural diversity?
—Many reasons.
A.brought about
B.figure out
C.brought in
D.break out
6、The warriors were determined to defend their homeland, _______ difficult it was.
A.no matter which B.no matter C.no matter what D.no matter how
7、_________is Virginia Woolf’s most autobiographical novel, which develops a series of thoughts rather than a plot, centering on themes like women’s role in society, death and change.
A.The Garden Party B.The Green Room C.To the Lighthouse D.Daisy Miller
8、His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to________ what he is trying to express.
A.make out
B.make progress
C.make up
D.make sense
9、All the preparations for the task ________, and we’re ready to start.
A.completed
B.complete
C.had been completed
D.have been completed
10、All the books I have are here. You may borrow ______ you like.
A.whatever B.whichever
C.whenever D.however
11、All the Chinese workers do ________ they can ________ through the hard time.
A.what; get
B.what; to get
C.all what; get
D.that; to get
12、Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.
A.after all B.above all C.at all D.in all
13、Paula a special reward for all the help she has given us.
A. promises B. creates
C. deserves D. reserves
14、Though________ of the danger, the old man still went into the jungle alone, with only a dog alongside.
A.warning
B.to warn
C.warn
D.warned
15、He insisted that the problem requiring paying attention to at the meeting.
A. being discussed B. discuss
C. be discussed D. discussing
16、The ________ of penicillin is very helpful in fighting against bacteria.
A.generation
B.statistic
C.nutrition
D.discovery
17、Out of suffering _________.
A.have emerged the strongest souls B.emerged the strongest souls have
C.have the strongest souls emerged D.the strongest souls have emerged
18、I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, but luckily, he showed up with only ten minutes ______.
A.remain B.to remain
C.remained D.remaining
19、We would like to drop in at your house if ________.
A.you are convenient
B.it is convenient of you
C.it is convenient to you
D.you will be convenient
20、It is well known that _________ air and water are harmful to people’s health.
A. pollute B. polluting
C. to pollute D. polluted
21、 Wildlife tracking is nothing new, but it's certainly not without limitations. When pursuing animals, particularly birds, in some places like rough mountains and vast oceans, the traditional method, VHF tracking which uses GPS tags (跟踪器), often ends up with the signal of animals lost.
A newly developed set of UAVs (无人机) with radio tags aims to solve this problem. 'The swift parrot was the original inspiration for the development of the system. The swift parrots are migratory (季节迁徙的) birds. Before reaching their destination, they'll fly across vast areas of land. Besides, during their flying, they tend to choose a random place for temporary food and rest. And they use different areas as their destinations each year depending on where their food is available. So their destinations each year can also be random. The randomnness can make it hard for us to judge in advance where they'll exactly go and more difficult to track them,"explains Saunders.
"So it's necessary to use tags to track them. But GPS tags are not congruent with swift parrots since these creatures are too small, which makes it hard to attach the large GPS tags to them. Besides, GPS signals can be poor in remote and rough areas. Therefore we had to find a new way to search large pieces of land more effectively. We had an idea to attach smaller radio tags to them and use particular UAVs to track those radio tags to study their movements."
These UAVs only need to fly beside the parrots to track their whereabouts while other systems need to fly directly overhead for a visual sighting. Saunders says, "Our system listens for tag signals, and works most effectively at a distance so it can identify where the animals are and help us observe them without influencing their flying routes."
As for the improvement of UAVs, now the scientists want to develop a version that has stronger lifting ability and flies farther without being charged in the midway. And then it can track animals in more remote and rough surroundings that were previously inaccessible, and shed light on species that have been unable to be tracked until now.
【1】What is the major problem of traditional wildlife tracking?
A.Failing to reach rural areas. B.Failing to follow routine methods.
C.Losing track of GPS tags sometimes. D.Losing track of the animals sometimes.
【2】What can be learned about swift parrots according to Paragraph 2?
A.UAVs are modeled after their shape. B.UAVs can be attached to their bodies.
C.Their migratory route can be hard to predict. D.Their flying can get interrupted by humans.
【3】What may be the strength of UAVs designed by the researchers?
A.They can fly quite high in the sky. B.They help catch and attack their targets.
C.They help track birds without disturbing them. D.They can record the sounds sent by various birds.
【4】How will the scientists probably improve their UAVs?
A.By getting rid of radio tags. B.By reducing their production cost.
C.By increasing their weight and size. D.By improving their energy storage and engines.
22、Why do some people have many friends while others do not? 【1】 However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.
The first experiment is called the “Hawthorne effect” after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company. 【2】. The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (积极性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others,they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.
【3】 After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all-white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.
She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown-eyed people were cleverer than blue-eyed ones because of an agent for brown color found in their blood. Blue-eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown-eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue-eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown-eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 【4】. So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their successes and sympathize(同情) with them in their troubles. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you.
A.Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them.
B.The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students.
C.The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore others.
D.The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others.
E.Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance.
F.You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.
23、Marissa Sumathipala, a student at Broad Run High School outside of Washington, D.C, was practicing with her recreational figure-skating team when she crashed with another skater. Her head hit against the ice heavily. Everything went black.
Up to that point, Sumathipala’s entire life had centred around her sport — her daily schedule, exercise routine, even her diet. She had hopes of making the 2018 Olympic team. The fall on the ice would change everything, including her direction.
Sumathipala had a brain injury and it ended her skating career. Symptoms lasted for years. Her memory felt unclear at times. She’d find herself dizzy, sick, or exhausted. Sumathipala consulted doctors, so many that she “lost count.” But no one had answers.
Sumathipala began to realize that there was so much unknown about the brain. She set out to find the answers herself, a path that would eventually bring her to Harvard University, where she’d concentrate in the human brain. Throughout her four years, Surmathipala homed in on brain science. She worked with the McCarroll Lab at Harvard Medical School, helping develop a new method for sequencing synapses (神经突序列) in the brain, which are crucial for memory and learning. Even as an undergraduate, her colleagues were so struck by how mature her thinking already was about science that she quickly became a trusted and valued member of the lab.
Also, Sumathipala competed with the Harvard Figure Skating Club all four years. She helped increase its membership and introduced new skaters to the sport she still loves. “I spent a long time struggling with my identity,” she said. “Growing up I was just a skater and then, when I got injured, I had to rebuild my identity. Then I was a scientist. Now, I identify as being both a skater and a scientist.”
Reflecting on her years at Harvard, Sumathipala said one of the things she’s most grateful for is seeing how things have come full circle for her.
【1】What do we know about Sumathipala’s injury?
A.It stopped her skating eventually.
B.It led to her loss of eyesight
C.It changed her life direction.
D.It was easily cured by doctors.
【2】In what way did Sumathipala think she could find the answer to her disease?
A.Turning to doctors.
B.Go on practicing.
C.Rebuilding her identity.
D.Doing research on brain herself.
【3】What does the underlined phrase “homed in on” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.focused on
B.returned to
C.attended to
D.stayed at
【4】What made things come full circle for Sumathipala?
A.Deep love for figure skating,
B.Her determination to achieve life goals.
C.The praise from her lab colleagues.
D.Good relationship with new skaters.
24、Here is a list of some of the best museums for children in America.
Please Touch Children’s Museum
This museum lies in Philadelphia. It offers Alice in Wonderland exhibits where young children can play with giant flowers and have tea parties. Kids can also play on musical instruments and babies can crawl on lily pads, which make musical sounds.
The Children’s Museum of Indianapolis
This museum lies in Indiana. It holds a fair share of dinosaur fossils (化石).There are many fossils like the T. Rex, Bucky and many others in an 8,000-square-foot area. Around 10,000 man-made objects, including a 55-ton steam engine and a 33-foot tall water clock, are there in the 365,000-square-foot area. It also offers activities like dinosaur building, camps and classes featuring space themes and other educational programs.
Boston Children’s Museum
This museum lies in Massachusetts. The exhibits here are of health, art, science, culture and environment. In this museum, children also learn about Japanese culture. Activities like Play Lab, New Balance Climb and The Recycle Shop bring out the creativity in children.
National Museum of Play
This museum, which lies in Rochester area of New York, has a wide collection of dolls, games, toys and other home crafts dating back to the 19th century. Here, educational tours include stories of machines and other toys. Kids can walk in Sesame Street exhibit and cook food at play or TV studios.
Children’s Museum of Houston
This museum lies in Texas. Termed as the best playground for mind, this museum offers scores of activities for kids of every age. It even offers free family adventure events where families with their kids are encouraged to work on math activities and games. Children also learn about broadcasting activities and preserving ecosystems.
【1】Children interested in environmental protection may well visit ________.
A.National Museum of Play or Children’s Museum of Houston
B.The Children’s Museum of Indianapolis or National Museum of Play
C.Please Touch Children’s Museum or Boston Children’s Museum
D.Boston Children’s Museum or Children’s Museum of Houston
【2】If a couple with kids of different ages want to do activities together, they should go to ________.
A.Massachusetts
B.Indiana
C.New York
D.Texas
【3】Who might be most interested in this passage?
A.Students.
B.Parents.
C.Teachers
D.Researchers
25、Thinking about the saying “Dress for success”, I picked out the nicest suit for the reception (欢迎会) in the university ballroom. It was _______ , my first step on the journey toward an exciting future. I didn’t _______ anyone, but it seemed someone was constantly _______ in my direction. I thought there was _______ something to “Dressing for success”.
Later, when I left and sat in my car, somehow, I decided to _______ my hair. I actually smiled into the _______ . And then I froze. A pink hair roller was just _______ on my head. It was _______ exposed. I sat there, holding that _______ roller, tears rolling down.
Two years later, I was in a classroom facing ________ kids who were used to failure. I was trying to ________ them, but it seemed as if nothing ________ . Finally, in a weak moment, I found myself telling them the hair roller ________ . I told them everything, my ________ , my shame, the aloneness I felt.
Some students laughed. They couldn’t believe I’d ________ such an embarrassing event. One student suggested I check my hair ________ I went anywhere. The next day when I walked into the classroom, it was very quiet ________ a little giggle (咯咯笑) here and there. It didn’t take me long to ________ . Every kid had a pink hair roller on the head. “Hey, Miss,” came a voice at the back. “You are not ________ !”
Who would have known a little pink hair roller could play such a(n) ________ part! Just as one of my professors said, “Before you teach me, you must reach me.”
【1】
A.hopeful
B.risky
C.important
D.strange
【2】
A.urge
B.invite
C.know
D.contact
【3】
A.looking
B.moving
C.waving
D.shouting
【4】
A.merely
B.really
C.usually
D.hardly
【5】
A.brush
B.tidy
C.dry
D.check
【6】
A.mirror
B.screen
C.glass
D.light
【7】
A.swinging
B.sitting
C.emerging
D.waiting
【8】
A.gradually
B.frequently
C.generally
D.totally
【9】
A.humble
B.innocent
C.stupid
D.elegant
【10】
A.struggling
B.abandoned
C.embarrassing
D.annoyed
【11】
A.forgive
B.watch
C.ignore
D.reach
【12】
A.worked out
B.ended up
C.made sense
D.went wrong
【13】
A.message
B.story
C.fact
D.joke
【14】
A.tears
B.escape
C.worries
D.silence
【15】
A.celebrate
B.mark
C.share
D.witness
【16】
A.unless
B.though
C.since
D.before
【17】
A.regardless of
B.instead of
C.but for
D.except for
【18】
A.admit
B.notice
C.reflect
D.decide
【19】
A.crazy
B.awkward
C.basic
D.unique
【20】
A.easy
B.big
C.alone
D.equal
26、假定你是李华,上周六你的英国好友Eric教你如何创建个人网站,你从中学到很多知识。 请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示感谢;
2. 简述Eric给予你的帮助;
3. 希望向Eric学习更多相关知识。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua