湖南省永州市2026年中考模拟(三)英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Speaking in an inspection in Yunnan Province, Xi Jinping said authorities must poverty removal efforts to support the building of a rich and successful country.

A. anticipate B. allocate

C. appreciate D. accelerate

 

2、________ is expected, according to the online survey is that prices of he houses won't rise any more.

A.What

B.It

C.As

D.Which

3、The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ___ rising steadily since 1997.

A. is B. are   C. has been   D. have been

 

4、The number of the elderly as well as a number of other statistics like booster-injected rate (加强针接种率)and mask-wearing rate ______ a significant effect on the spread of Omicron-Covid since 2021.

A.had had

B.have had

C.has had

D.has been had

5、Living in the dormitory means _______ to take care of yourself, understand each others' differences and share _______ interests.

A.to learn, common. B. learning, common

C. to learn; ordinary D. learning; ordinary

 

6、Tu Youyou had an idea ________ Chinese herds might hold the secret.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.how

7、By the end of 2020, as is clearly stated, poverty relief work ________ across the country.

A.will have accomplished B.has been accomplished

C.has accomplished D.will have been accomplished

8、The famous magician, as well as his assistants, _________ to perform at the China’s Got Talent in 2015.

A.were invited

B.was invited

C.have been invited

D.has been invited

9、Directed by Peter Chen and   A-list actress Gong Li, the film Leap is based on the volleyball team's story spread over for more than 40 years.

A.starred B.to star C.starring D.being starred

10、It is the only one of the most exciting movies_______been shown this year.

A.that has B.that have C.which has D.which have

11、He ________ as a mechanic for 10 years but now he turns businessman investing in the stock market.

A.has worked

B.had worked

C.worked

D.has been working

12、You must look after your ______ and keep ______.

A.health; health B.healthy; healthy

C.healthy; health D.health; healthy

13、The saddest aspect of life right now is ________ science gathers knowledge faster than society gathers wisdom.

A.that

B.how

C.what

D.which

14、You will imagine the difficulty we had ________ home in the snowstorm.

A.walking

B.to walk

C.walk

D.having walked

15、He won’t apologize to us ______he is wrong.

A. as if   B. in case

C. since D. even though

 

16、Hi,Jack. Let's go skating

Wait a minute, Johnson. I           my homework in ten minutes

A.finish B.finished

C.have finished D.am finishing

17、Seeing their son back home safe and sound, the couple smiled _____.

A.in peace B.in relief C.in return D.in turn

18、If you don’t know how to spell new words ,_______ in a dictionary.

A.look them up

B.find out them

C.look up them

D.look at them.

19、  —I think G.E.M. is a talented singer.

—I agree with you ______.

A.in a way B.on the way

C.by the way   D.in the way

 

20、I will be surprised if you can get John, who is a close-fisted man, these donations draw tickets from you.

A.buy

B.buying

C.buys

D.to buy

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   When I sent my daughter, Emma, off for her freshman year of college a few years ago, I found myself affected by an unbelievable feeling of melancholy. Clearly, I'm not alone. Just last week, The Wall Street Journal reported that more than 90 percent of colleges offer to help moms and dads who are “struggling with the change.”

Between Thanksgiving, winter holiday, spring break and summer break, the first one out of my nest has come fluttering back home nearly every month of the year since she has been away. Good friends like to joke that they see more of her now than they did when she was a senior in high school. In the meantime, Emma calls, texts or e-mails me almost every day.

Given all this, missing Emma seems kind of sillyI've never really gotten the chance. So why, then, have I still felt on some level that I've experienced a great loss?

All summer long before Emma left that first year, I took Emma out for countless mother-daughter breakfasts, lunches, coffees and walks. At the same time, I seemed to find fault with Emma all the time. In my eyes, Emma had spent the weeks leading up to school going out with her friends too much, staying out way too late, making too big a mess, not working enough and, for goodness sake, certainly not spending enough time with me!

Although it's taken quite a while to realize what was happening, I now understand that my unhappiness and anxiety are not a reflection of how much time Emma and I spend together. Regardless of how often she comes home, or how many times a day we chat or text, Emma is now gone in a far grander sense. She is well on the road to adulthood, and from this, she will never return.

1What does the underlined word “melancholy” in paragraph 1 refer to?

A.Fierce anger. B.Deep sadness.

C.Extreme excitement. D.Great satisfaction.

2Why does it seem silly for the author to miss her daughter?

A.They keep in touch frequently. B.Friends like to make fun of her.

C.Emma has grown up to an adult. D.Other parents don't behave like this.

3What actually made the author overly worried?

A.The untidiness of Emma's room. B.The passing of Emma's childhood.

C.Taking Emma out all too often. D.Spending little time with Emma.

4What is the best title for the text?

A.Changes in the Parent-Child Relationship B.The Most Concerned Parents of All Time

C.Growing Pains for College Students D.Struggling to Let Go of My Daughter

22、Why do we laugh at movies like Office Space or shows like The Office? What’s so funny about work?

Steve from California shared. “During a meeting, my boss praised our colleague, saying how handsome he is. The team felt awkwardly surprised, until my boss corrected, ‘No — it’s great how hands-on he is!’ Everyone laughed, easing the tense atmosphere from the meeting. ‘Well, he is handsome, too!’ I defended jokingly, and we al laughed again!”

Office may seem like a serious place. But, according to a study, introducing some laughter into work life can contribute to our well-being and productivity. In fact, finding humor is one of the practices we teach students in our online course. The funny stories they shared remind us that a little playfulness goes a long way toward a more enjoyable work life.

Laughter serves to create and strengthen social bonds in humans — as well as in our chimp (黑猩猩) ancestors. One evolutionary theory claims that laughter first appeared in these ancestors as a response to signal that they are safe at present and a relief to others after something unexpected occurs. This also has implications in modern times, and it may explain why colleagues who laugh more together tend to enjoy a more safe or comfortable environment and a greater sense of unity among teams.

Feeling comfortable in our work environment can enable us to think openly and take risks — a basis for finding creative solutions at work, contributing to our productivity. According to one study, managers who use humor at work are more likely to reach their unit’s target goals. What’s more, employees who say that their manager “makes us laugh at ourselves when we are too serious” or “uses humor to take the edge off during stressful periods” are more likely to trust their manager, and feel a sense of belonging at work.

Of course, humor isn’t always called for — particularly if it’s a distraction from our tasks or keeps us from seeing and addressing real problems at work. But in many situations, sharing jokes with colleagues and finding humor in the chaos can make work a little more fun.

【1】What can we learn from Steve’s sharing in the second paragraph?

A.The meeting was always filled with laughter.

B.He helped relieve tension during the meeting.

C.The team was greatly frightened at his words.

D.The boss thought his colleague quite handsome.

【2】What is the original function of laughter among our chimp ancestors?

A.To create a comfortable atmosphere.

B.To better their bonds with humans.

C.To unite other members in the team.

D.To inform partners of their present safety.

【3】What is the benefit of a manager’s using humor at work?

A.The company is likely to make more profits.

B.The company will attract more job applicants.

C.The employees will feel more included at work.

D.The employees are more likely to work overtime.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A.How to Strengthen Our Sense of Humor

B.How to Create a Fun Work Environment

C.How Humor Can Improve Our Work Life

D.How Important Being a Humorous Worker Is

23、The live-only series of Presenting Creativity from the London Drawing Group shares ways of engaging our imagination with exploration to find and assist the flow of creativity. The highly immersive (沉浸式) experiential session has its own focus for practical immersion, your development, and your chosen creative work.

THIS SESSION INCLUDES:

—Guided Visualisations by Susan: To release blocks and open clear creative awareness.

—Practical Presentation: You choose how you want to produce your art in this session—draw, paint, write, sculpt, weave…

—Hosted Q&A: Questions answered, creativity shared and celebrated. Hosted by Tutor Frances Stanfield.

PLEASE NOTE:

You will be creating in private with your videos and audio off. This session is no recording, otherwise you will be driven out of class. We hope this live experience will bring together and create a focused and friendly community of curious, imaginative spirits. Live, via immersion and the chat, then afterwards you will gain a deeper awareness of how to allow creative flow.

YOU WILL NEED: (Aside from your chosen materials)

A3/A4 paper with a larger piece of paper underneath

Transparent paper of any kind

Any kind of mark makers: Crayons, pencils, ink, paint, etc.

AGE 18+

Everyone is welcome to join this Pay-What-You-Can class. We suggest a donation of & 20. However, we understand that may not be possible for everybody. Please be honest and pay what you can afford so that we may continue to offer our sessions on a donation basis. Once you have booked your place, you will receive a confirmation email and be able to access information on how to join the event via your “Online Event Page”.

IF YOU HAVE ANY PROBLEMS PLEASE EMAIL: londondrawinggroup@gmail.com

【1】What is the session intended for?

A.Developing creativity.

B.Displaying practical skills.

C.Exploring the unknown.

D.Testing the immersion effect.

【2】Which of the following will result in disqualification?

A.Having your video off.

B.Chatting with others.

C.Cooperating in the group.

D.Recording the class.

【3】How does an adult get access to the session?

A.Conduct offline confirmation.

B.Contribute first.

C.Register with personal information.

D.Subscribe by email.

24、IVHQ(International Volunteer Headquarters), one of the world’s most trusted volunteer abroad organizations, offers volunteer programs in more than 50 destinations. Here are some of them.

Marine Conservation Program

Volunteers of this program work in Queensland, Australia. You will join conservation efforts like collecting sea rubbish.

Requirements: Volunteers need to be 18 years or over. Able to swim. Speak fluent English. Present a police check. Have travel insurance. Complete our free pre-departure training.

Fees: 1 week $1,010; 2 weeks $2,020; 3 weeks $2,980

Shriners Hospitals for Children Program

Volunteers in Shriners Hospitals for Children in Honolulu, Hawaii need to pick up patients, deliver supplies and tutor patients.

Requirements: Volunteers must be at least 16 years old. Available to volunteer two hours per week for at least five months. Agree to a police check and a drug test. We offer free training upon your arrival.

Fees: No fees are needed.

Youth Support Program

Volunteers are placed in community centers of New Orleans, Louisiana, USA to provide tutoring and positive activities for the youth. You can also help organizations by beautifying spaces, re-organizing classrooms and preparing materials.

Requirements: Volunteers need to be 18 years or over. Have travel insurance and provide a police check. The training fee is included in the program fee.

Fees: 1 week $520; 2 weeks $825; 3 weeks $1,125

Pre-School English Program

Volunteers working in Cusco, Peru will teach English in pre-schools with younger children of 4 to 5 years old.

Requirements: 18 years and over. No previous teaching experience is required, but a basic understanding of Spanish is. Emergency contact, police check and resume(简历) are required. Training will be conducted online for free.

Fees: 1 week, $320; 2 weeks $550; 3 weeks $735

【1】Which program suits a 17-year-old volunteer?

A.Marine Conservation Program.

B.Youth Support Program.

C.Shriners Hospitals for Children Program.

D.Pre-School English Program.

【2】What is required for the programs in Australia and Peru?

A.Emergency contact.

B.Travel insurance.

C.Drug test.

D.Police check.

【3】What should the volunteers do in Youth Support Program?

A.Collect sea rubbish.

B.Re-organize classrooms.

C.Pick up and tutor patients.

D.Teach the English language.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、It was the start of another summer session at the university. I was enrolled to(报名) a psychology class. It was extremely difficult to get into, _______ the class was very popular. Lots of students were put on a _______ list but I was lucky and succeeded on my first _______

I had enrolled in this class not only because of the subject matter but also because of the professor. I had heard _______ things about her. She had published many books which had been translated into many languages. It would be a(n) _______ to learn from her. And I had a(n) _______.

Today was the first day of class. The professor entered the _______ lecture hall and made her way to the front. She faces us, quieted us and _______ around. Could she see me? She was my mother.

It was _______ seeing my mother giving a lecture. _______, we had just had breakfast together that morning and talked about the usual mother/daughter things. Could I get past the _______ that the professor was my mother and _______ learn something?

My mother first gave an overview of what we could _______ in the following eight weeks. Then she started the lecture. I listened and took notes and somewhere _______ the way my mother turned into a professor. She was so good a professor that I got completely_______ in the subject matter and forgot that my mother was the person lecturing.

That summer school session passed quickly. Did the other students in the class ever learn my secret? Well, yes they did. Did I _______ it? No. But _______ else did. On the last day of the session, the professor asked me to stand. She _______ me, telling that the class that she was very proud of me.

My mother, who had so many important _______ in her life, was telling her students that the thing she was proudest of was me! Over the years I heard her lecture many times but I have _______ been prouder as her daughter than I was that day when she introduced me to the class.

1A. though   B. as   C. while   D. yet

2A. writing   B. reading   C. mailing   D. waiting

3A. try   B. class   C. experience   D. taste

4A. normal   B. satisfying   C. wonderful   D. embarrassing

5A. honor   B. comfort   C. success   D. action

6A. story   B. secret   C. answer   D. expression

7A. crowded   B. warm   C. distant   D. cold

8A. smiled   B. moved   C. walked   D. looked

9A. enjoyable   B. strang   C. surprising   D. valuable

10A. First of all   B. Above all   C. After all   D. All in all

11A. feeling   B. fact   C. pressure   D. fault

12A. nearly   B. really   C. properl   D. completely

13A. expect   B. prepare   C. suffer   D. handle

14A. on   B. in   C. along   D. by

15A. excited   B. started   C. stuck   D. lost

16A. keep   B. tell   C. learn   D. agree

17A. everyone   B. anyone   C. someone   D. no one

18A. protected   B. upset   C. comforted   D. introduced

19A. achievements   B. moments   C. lectures   D. memories

20A. once   B. never   C. ever   D. often

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、你校打算举办一场主题为“Taking care of the disabled”的英语演讲比赛。请你就此写一则英文通知,内容包括:

1.比赛的主题;

2.时间、地点及相关规则;

3.报名方式及截止日期。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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