辽宁省抚顺市2026年中考模拟(1)英语试卷(含答案)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、In order to the cultural heritage of the city, the government has taken measures to protect and restore historical buildings.

A.affect

B.preserve

C.recognise

D.unearth

2、Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.

A.were the customer complained B.when the customer complained

C.did the customer complain D.the customer did complain

3、— How well Anna dances! I can’t believe my eyes!

— ________.

A.So she does

B.So does she

C.Neither can she

D.So can I

4、---Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning.

---I’d love to, but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then.

A. will work   B. have worked

C. will be working D. was working

 

5、It’s _________ of him to forget. He may forget everything except for his name.

A.talented B.innocent C.typical D.dynamic

6、It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.

A.are being built

B.were being built

C.was being built

D.is being built

7、John fell ill because he was caught in the rain yesterday; it is _____ of him to forget to take an umbrella.

A.physical B.electrical C.typical D.practical

8、The wonderful moment, ________ we had been expecting for years, finally came.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when

9、 Many of his classmates came to his birthday party;   it was a great success to him.

A.at all  B.in all

C.above all  D.all in all

 

10、Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _______ extra stress.

A.it

B.them

C.one

D.him

11、They tried to convince her _______ his innocence.

A.of

B.about

C.to

D.in

12、Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _____.

A.aspect

B.attack

C.effort

D.attempt

13、Do you think he would have given you a hand in your time of financial difficulty?

He ________ if he had known about it. After all, we are good friends.

A. wouldn’t have      B. should have

C. couldn’t have      D. must have

 

14、Countries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to____ the issue of pollution.

A. maintain B. simplify C. overlook D. address

15、People started to dig in the area for treasure, __________ much damage.

A. causing B. to cause

C. has caused   D. Cause

 

16、The topics of the conversation should be ________ to the experiences and interests of the students.

A.associated

B.connected

C.relevant

D.remarkable

17、Hearing the news about the crash of Air France Flight 447, he became very concerned _______ his daughter on board.

A.in

B.with

C.about

D.at

18、The application of AI technologies in health care industry is in an initial stage compared with_______ in automatic driving.

A.it B.that C.those D.ones

19、All the preparations for the task ________, and we’re ready to start.

A.completed

B.complete

C.had been completed

D.have been done

20、—What is upsetting you, dear?

—________ it is necessary for us to move our home to the city.

A. Whether B. How

C. That   D. Why

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、With over 1,400 million speakers of the language and global demand expected to grow over the next few decades, there's no heater time to learn Chinese for business.

If you have your sights set high in the business world, learning Chinese for business will set you apart from your competitors. It will help you attract the attention of international employers and get hired more easily. If you are planning a business trip to China or a Chinese-speaking country, the ability of speaking even a few words of Chinese will help you show respect to your partners and start to develop a sense of trust. It can help you bridge the language gap and improve business discussions. Furthermore, knowing the basics of the language will allow you to explore your surroundings more freely without an interpreter. This will give you more independence and help you deepen your cultural experience.

However, with its different sounds, different writing system and tonal(音调的) system. Chinese is widely considered to be one of the hardest languages to learn. So how can you start learning Chinese for business? Download the Mondly app and discover free daily lessons that can start your Chinese language learning experience and boost your skills. Its innovative small lessons help you learn the language as you learn your native tongue. As a result, you'll remember what you're learning and develop your skills faster. You'll also find it easier to understand native speakers, read Chinese characters and start communicating more easily. Mondly also introduced new words of Chinese vocabulary naturally and uses spaced repetition to help you remember this new information. It helps you get access to a range of state-of-the-art language learning feature, which include daily lessons, specialized language content, speech recognition, intelligent suggestions, practical topics and much more.

【1】Why is learning Chinese for business necessary?

A.It will build your independence and confidence.

B.It will make your business meeting go smoothly.

C.It will help you gain respect from your employers.

D.It will inspire you to trust international companions.

【2】What's the advantage of the Mondly app?

A.It updates English words at regular times.

B.It introduces easy Chinese words normally.

C.It includes various effective learning sections.

D.It helps you talk with native Chinese remotely.

【3】What does the underlined word “state-of-the-art” mean?

A.Confusing.

B.Simple.

C.Advanced.

D.Common.

【4】What's the purpose of this text?

A.To recommend a language learning app.

B.To explain how to learn Chinese with ease.

C.To give suggestions on dealing with business.

D.To describe the importance of Chinese characters.

22、   Who needs friends? According to most psychologists (心理学家) we all do, especially nowadays when so many other aspects (方面) of modern life are changing. It seems that having friends keeps us both healthy and happy.

The number of TV series about groups of friends shows just how important friendship is to us. Psychologist Dorothy Rowe says that many of us now turn to our friends, instead of our families, for advice, comfort and security. One woman named Rebecca she interviewed even told her that if she had got to choose between her husband and her friend, she would choose her friend.

Since our friends mean so much to us, it is not surprising that the happiest marriages are also friendships. “Once the romantic stage of a relationship has passed, it is friendship that holds people together,” says Rowe. If the couple do not make some change, they will either get tired of each other and break up or stay together and seek friendship with others.

But is friendship equally important to women and men? According to author Rhonda Pritchard, women are more likely than men to have close friends. “ You tell a friend things that you’d never tell a partner”says one woman she interviewed. For men, friendship is usually based on doing things together rather than the private conversations that are typical of women friend. Men share time and activities like building a fence or a business, running, riding a bike, fishing or watching football, but they don’t often share their feelings.

Although many women find their relationships with a husband or boyfriend is not enough, many men say that their partner is their best friend. Even women who are very happily married are likely to become very unhappy without a close friend and can even find the breakup of a close friend as painful as the end of a marriage.

Lasting friendships can provide a lot of the same support that families provided in the past, but the perfect situation is to have your family there for as well. Friendships and family relationships can both change, but a friend will not consider you when making really important decisions in the same way that a family member will.

1What did Rebecca think about friendship?

A.Families are reliable forever. B.Her friend means more to her than her husband

C.One needn’t have too many friends. D.Friends are as important as families.

2Some couples look for friends outside their relationships because   .

A.they are encouraged by their partners.

B.they are not fairly treated by their partners

C.they don’t get what they need from their partners.

D.they think their friends are more romantic.

3What is the main different between men’s and women’s friendships?

A.Women often do things together.

B.Women often talk about business with friends.

C.Men seldom talk about their feelings.

D.Men often talk to their friends about work and family.

4When a friendship ends, some women may .

A.feel as upset as when a marriage ends. B.share feelings with their partners.

C.treat their partners as friends. D.turn to their husband for comfort.

23、There are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms. The idea may seem disagreeable at first, but considering all the positive effects coming from wearing uniforms you would be more likely to enjoy them.

Teachers love school uniforms because they help provide an orderly learning environment. Having student dressed in uniforms may teach them how to present themselves in a neat and professional manner(利益,举止). They give students the opportunity to learn how to dress like young ladies and gentlemen. And they can focus their attention on academics rather than style.

Purchasing school uniforms is easy and needs less hesitation and consideration. No matter what the school’s policy is, there are only specific essential pieces to the wardrobe that are necessary, so it won’t break the bank. A few wardrobe(衣橱)items can last a long time. Parents could also enjoy an easy morning, as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day.

Students wearing uniforms will feel less pressure about what to wear or not to wear when their classmates are dressed similarly. Getting dressed before school becomes less of a chore when students are limited in their choices, so there shouldn’t be any trouble about choosing an outfit for the day and getting ready quickly. Some students may not like the lack of individuality with a uniform, but some school dress code policies may offer them the opportunities to show their unique style.

Uniforms today are also becoming trendier and can be seen in many areas of pop culture. Celebrities(名人)and fashion designers are using uniforms as inspiration for new looks which also appeal to students.

【1】Teachers think that wearing school uniforms ________.

A.helps students put more effort into their studies

B.makes students feel less pressure in study

C.is just a tradition that students should follow

D.makes students lose their independence and identity

【2】The underlined part “it won’t break the bank” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.

A.a school uniform should be worn every day

B.parents will have to go to the bank many times

C.purchasing school uniforms won’t cost a lot of money

D.parents working in a bank can afford the uniform

【3】We can infer from the text that school uniforms?

A.will be more fashionable in the future

B.are not popular with fashion designers

C.were not accepted by parents in the past

D.will be designed by students themselves

【4】The author’s attitude towards students’ wearing school uniforms is ________.

A.negative

B.supportive

C.doubtful

D.unclear

24、After turning over the December calendar, we will greet a new year. People will wear or place some specific items at this time, hoping to be healthy and lucky in the coming year. There are many objects and symbols that have beautiful implication all over the world. Do you know any about them? Read on.

Koi fish in China

Koi fish is known as the king of good luck in the water, which represents good luck in Feng Shui, and it is also known as “rich and noble”, because its color is like a peony (牡丹) in the water. Koi fish is regarded as a symbol of peace and friendship. Not only does it give people the enjoyment of beauty, but also implies joy, prosperity (繁荣) and happiness.

Acorns (橡子) in England

The oak tree is the national tree of England and symbolizes strength and endurance. The tree’s admirable reputation (名声) may explain why the Brits carried acorns for good luck and health. During the Norman Conquest, the British kept dry acorns in hope of escaping the cruel reality. In modern times, artificial acorns are used as jewelry and key chains to bring luck and wealth.

Scarabs in Egypt

Most people would be grossed out to wear a beetle around their neck, but in ancient Egypt, it was a way of life and believed to bring good luck. Kheper was the ancient Egyptian word for beetle and the meaning of it was “to exist”, so people wore scarab amulets (护身符) to protect them in this world.

Maneki-nekos in Japan

Do you know that smiling white porcelain (瓷制的) cat that waves at you when you walk into a Japanese restaurant or shop? It is called a Maneki-neko and is often displayed in the hope of bringing the business success and good luck. Each of the colors on the porcelain cat represents a different fortune: white means prosperity, gold means wealth, and black drives off evil spirits.

【1】Chinese people like koi fish because of ______.

A.its price

B.its color

C.its shape

D.its weight

【2】Which of the following did ancient Egyptians believe could protect them?

A.Koi fish.

B.An acorn.

C.A beetle.

D.A cat.

【3】What does the listed items have in common?

A.They tell a legend.

B.They attract visitors.

C.They bring wealth.

D.They mean good luck.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   It was a Thursday evening when I began experiencing stomach pain. I thought it would be fine the next day; however, that was not the_________.

I woke up with even more pain than I had_________but I just took some medicine and went to my friend Vera’s house, where her mum saw pain in my eyes but I_________to be OK. I even took more medicine after a couple of hours―nothing_________.

I was unwilling to go to the doctor, but after a lot of_________from Vera and her family, I decided to visit the walk-in clinic. Then the doctor said, “You have appendicitis.” I was so___________But I had to go to the hospital.

The doctor asked the necessary questions and_________where the pain was coming from. After many_________, it was confirmed (证实)— it was appendicitis(阑尾炎). He said I had to have an operation and_________it for the next morning. My mind was flooded with so many questions. How long would I be out of__________? How much would it all cost? Would I be__________for the surgery? If not, what if I couldn’t wake up?

Vera’s mom gave me the__________to my never-ending questions. She said, “Why are you so bothered about the wrong things? This is your life! You can worry about anything, but what if it is too________to treat you? What will you worry about then?” I__________had my surgery the next morning and it turned out to be__________.

I was on bed resting for a little over a week. I__________not to take life for granted. In that week, I found myself__________my free time―not having to work, just relax. Sometimes it’s good to take some time off our daily routines. We shouldn’t wait till something__________us to. Take time out of this__________moving world to stop and enjoy the wonders of __________. Enjoy the beautiful people and things around us.

1A.problem B.case C.question D.reason

2A.expected B.planned C.known D.discovered

3A.wanted B.agreed C.managed D.pretended

4A.remained B.changed C.left D.continued

5A.pressure B.information C.description D.introduction

6A.moved B.excited C.angry D.shocked

7A.thought of B.blocked out C.found out D.looked for

8A.tests B.surveys C.discussions D.experiments

9A.challenged B.scheduled C.tried D.studied

10A.control B.date C.work D.order

11A.alone B.asleep C.awake D.alive

12A.answer B.method C.attitude D.response

13A.late B.early C.rare D.much

14A.finally B.actually C.exactly D.simply

15A.harmful B.successful C.helpful D.meaningful

16A.happened B.forgot C.preferred D.learned

17A.imagining B.appreciating C.spending D.using

18A.advises B.forces C.persuades D.reminds

19A.completely B.quickly C.gradually D.obviously

20A.life B.chance C.hope D.medicine

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、近年来全球血多国家对公共场所吸烟限制越来越严:从2007年1月1日起,我国香港地区室内全面禁烟。针对这个问题,你班同学组织一场辩论会,请你根据下表内容,以“Ban Smoking in Public Places?”为题,写一篇短文,客观介绍双方的不同观点。

 

注意:1、词数:100左右;

2、题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Ban Smoking in Public Places?

Smoking bans can be seen in public places in many countries.

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