1、______ everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting.
A. Now that B. Even though
C. As if D. As long as
2、At the end of the historic area, Wilmington displayed its____ as a working port city: large ware-houses and a few other dated office buildings.
A. achievement B. reputation C. character D. standard
3、—Hey! Here is a message on my cellphone, telling me that I have won the first prize of a weekend for two in Paris.
—Delete it! It' s a trick. Many a person ______by such tricks.
A.has been cheated
B.have been cheated
C.were cheated
D.was cheated
4、________ the difficult maths problem, she felt relieved.
A.Work out B.Worked out C.To work out D.Having worked out
5、With African Swine Fever spreading across the country last summer, millions of pigs died,and people had to look for a meat .
A.submission
B.substitute
C.permit
D.exchange
6、When they were arguing with each other, I seemed to ________ some anger in their voices
A.detect
B.guarantee
C.cheat
D.assign
7、— Would you like me to arrange a taxi for you when we finish our work?
— _________
A. That’s very kind of you. B. With pleasure.
C. Yes, you would. D. Good idea!
8、It is hoped that the question will _______ at the meeting.
A.come up
B.come up with
C.be come up
D.come out
9、— I can’t bear the air pollution in this city anymore. It is getting worse and worse.
— ________! We’ve never had so many chemical factories before.
A. I wouldn’t bet on it B. You said it
C. Keep it up D. Come off it
10、When I arrived, Maria ________, so we only had time for a few words.
A.had just left
B.has just left
C.just left
D.was just leaving
11、The curious girl looked at the box________ and then she opened it out of __________ .
A.curious, curious
B.curiously, curiosity
C.curiously, curious
D.curiosity, curiously
12、We know that our pet dogs and cats can recognize our faces, but our pet fish? A team of scientists from the UK and Australia have discovered that archerfish can distinguish human faces!
A. remember B. tell apart
C. recognize D. attack
13、—The air here is much fresher than before.
—Yes. We ________ a lot of trees in the last few years.
A.have planted
B.planted
C.are planting
D.will plant
14、A unique ______ of these rock shelters was that they were dry.
A. feature B. function C. symptom D. Pattern
15、Although he was seriously __________, he went on to fight heroically.
A. injured B. wounded C. hurt D. harmed
16、—The machine is working again!
—Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it___________.
A.has been fixed B.is being fixed
C.had been fixed D.would be fixed
17、--- The music is too loud. Could you please turn down the radio a bit?
--- ______
A. Sorry, I didn’t know you were reading.
B. Don’t trouble. I like music.
C. Don’t you think the music is beautiful?
D. Oh, it’s an honor for me to do so.
18、I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.
A.other
B.another
C.the other
D.others
19、Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered lawbreaking.
A.command
B.control
C.charge
D.possession
20、He won’t apologize to us ______he is wrong.
A. as if B. in case
C. since D. even though
21、We all see and hear about extraordinary people around us and wonder why we can’t be more like them. It’s not the big things that make someone extraordinary. Here are some small things that extraordinary people do every day:
●【1】That you’re the boss doesn’t mean you are right every time. Learn to back up your decisions with reason. Use logic(逻辑) to explain things, not authority. By doing this your decisions might invite criticism, but you will also get an opportunity to improve.
●They are generous with compliments(恭维). Remember the time, when you worked really hard but got nothing in return? Not even a thank- you.【2】So every chance you get to praise someone, do it. A simple, “That was some great work, keep it up,” can go a long way in making the employees feel great about themselves.【3】●They are helpful. Never hesitate to help someone. It’s fairly simple but it goes a long way. Don’t say something vague(含糊)like, “Can I help you?” because they might just say, “No, I’m good.”【4】“I had the same problem with this coffee machine in the morning. I think I have figured a way to make it work.” Offer in a way that feels mutually beneficial .
●They’re in charge of their emotions. Sometimes it is very important to stay silent. Especially when you’re angry, you don’t want to end up saying things you didn’t really mean to. So they take their time to think about what happened, and then come to a decision about how to deal with it.【5】Never be too casual with words or actions.
A.They are sensitive to others.
B.The key is to be specific.
C.A compliment can have a positive impact on their lives.
D.When you feel awkward receiving a compliment, give the person a smile.
E.They are open to criticism.
F.It hurts when your efforts are not recognized.
G.Before you say anything, consider others’ feelings.
22、There are many travel apps out there, but these four apps can better help every traveler to sort through thousands of reviews. Try them out on your next adventure:
Gogobot
Gogobot recently launched a complete redesign, making the app more visual and easy to use for trip planning and organization. Recommendations include lodging, dining and entertainment.
Gogobot groups travelers by “Tribes” in order to recommend restaurants and activities. The idea behind Tribes is to provide information based on what people with similar travel styles have enjoyed. If you often travel with your family, Gogobot will recommend kid-friendly experiences.
Locish
When going through millions of online reviews, Locish makes looking for a needle in the haystack simple like a walk in the park. When you first sign on, the app asks you a few questions about your preferences. The app also lets you ask a question of other users nearby: If you’re traveling in England, you can ask, “Where’s a great bar with classic beers?” and locals can offer suggestions in real time.
Condé Nast Traveler’s Gold List
Condé Nast Traveler has a new travel app collecting all of the hotels, resorts, cruises and restaurants recommended in issues of the magazine, organizing them based on destination. In addition to providing a guide to all of the posh properties(豪宅),Gold List includes recommendations from VITs, or Very Important Travelers.
JetPac City Guides
JetPac City Guides is an app built on top of Instagram, analyzing millions of photos to reveal more about the locations where they are taken. The app was first launched in December of last year, with version two — which includes improved search - released last month.
【1】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
A.To present reviews.
B.To introduce the apps.
C.To make travel popular.
D.To show the ways of trip planning.
【2】If you want to enjoy a special kind of wine during your trip, which app would you choose?
A.Locish
B.Gogobot
C.JetPac City Guides
D.Conde Nast Traveler’s Gold List
【3】Which is the special characteristic of Condé Nast Traveler’s Gold List?
A.Recommending activities for children.
B.Getting suggestions from other users nearby.
C.Giving a guide to all of the high-class hotels.
D.Providing detailed information by using pictures.
23、A European street today may smell like coffee, fresh-baked bread and cigarettes. 【1】? Historians and scientists across Europe have now gotten together with perfumers (香水制造者) and museums for a unique project called “Odeuropa”—to capture what Europe smelled like between the 16th and early 20th centuries.
To successfully finish this three-year-long project, the researchers need to find all the old scents of Europe-and even recreate some of this ancient smellscape. To do this, they will first build artificial intelligence that will be trained to scan historical texts, written in seven different languages, for any descriptions of smells. 【2】.
The “Encyclopedia (百科全书) of Smell Heritage” will include the meaning of certain scents and will trace the stories behind scents, places and olfactory (嗅觉的) practices. 【3】, enabling future generations to access and learn about the scented past.
【4】, such as doctors. In the past, herbs were often used by European doctors to heal the sick. They smell special and their scents should be included in the encyclopedia. But just as history is filled with interesting and pleasant smells, it’s also filled with stinky (非常难闻的) ones.
“I find it particularly interesting to make the audience know about a whole range of scents such as a stinky canal,” said Caro Verbeek, a scent historian and member of the Odeuropa team. “It will make us more aware of how we relate to smell today and how differently smells were appreciated in the past. With current technology, almost every scent can be produced. 【5】. People haven’t always talked or written about them.”
A.It expressed a longing for the countryside life
B.But what did it smell like hundreds of years ago
C.Why is it filled with interesting and pleasant smells
D.It will become a record for the smell heritage of Europe
E.The more difficult part of the project will be to find descriptions of scents
F.The encyclopedia will also include descriptions of people for whom smell was important
G.The team will then use the information to create an encyclopedia of smells from Europe’s past
24、 Integrity is the quality of being honest and strong about what you believe to be right. The concept of integrity has played a key role in moral philosophy throughout history and is promoted in all societies because of its importance to social relations. Individual integrity is vital to society, one that enables people to make use of their capacity for critical reflection, does not force people to take up particular roles and does not encourage individuals to betray each other. Besides, societies can be favorable to the development of individual integrity.
Individual integrity can lift up the spirits of the entire society. It can shape the lives of people living in a particular society, the lives of all fellow people and, in its broadest sense, even the destiny of a nation. By contrast, if those living in the society are dishonest, it could have bad effects, jeopardizing the healthy morality of the society.
Additionally, a society can be favorable to the development of individual integrity. Society expects and requires integrity. A society consisting of people of integrity, and people who never compromise on their principles, could have a positive mark on the personal development of its members. Being a part of such a morally lively community could serve as a basis for absorbing traits of good character. This could be of a distinct advantage to any individuals in the society.
However, some social structures are of the wrong sort for some individuals to pursue integrity. If that is the case, we have to ask questions about the moral nature of society first before raising questions about individual integrity. Questions about integrity may turn out to be about what kind of society it is, rather than about the relationship between individual interests and characteristics of a society. The pursuit of adequate individual integrity often depends, not so much on understanding who one is and what one believes and is committed to, but rather understanding what one’s society is and imagining what it could be.
Under no circumstances can we underestimate the importance of human integrity in a society. People, who are honest, trustworthy, compassionate and caring, are the factors decisive in the growth of individuals as well as the development of a society.
【1】Individual integrity has been valued in society because ________.
A.it helps develop philosophy
B.it is important to social relations
C.it is the basis of critical thinking
D.it ensures people’s particular roles
【2】The underlined word “jeopardizing” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A.assessing
B.strengthening
C.destroying
D.influencing
【3】The writer believes that ________.
A.individual integrity depends on what one believes
B.the nature of society is decided by economic development
C.the pursuit of individual integrity changes with time
D.social structures guide the formation of individual integrity
【4】Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?
CP: Central point P: Point Sp: Sub-point C: Conclusion
A.
B.
C.
D.
25、 Almost everything was fantastic in the camp except for a girl, Elizabeth. When I saw her sitting alone in the hot sun at lunch, I asked her to eat with us under a_________tree. However, Elizabeth refused my kind _______. When we invited her to play volleyball with us, Elizabeth_______ our invitation, too. After a few more _______ refusals like that, I _______ to stay away from Elizabeth.
It _______ that we were going on a hike and our instructor paired everyone up with a partner. _______who my partner turned out to be. It was Elizabeth!
“What do you like to do for fun?”I asked, trying to make small _______ as we started out. “ I like to _______ in peace and quiet,” Elizabeth ________. So we had the quietest and most peaceful hike in the world ________ we saw a bird. “I think his wing is hurt. Poor little bird, ”Elizabeth said ________ “He might be taking a rest over there.” I said. Elizabeth nodded. Then she whispered, “But what if he’s in ________, like my granddad?” “Your granddad?” I said. “He ________ and broke his leg the day the camp started. He’s ________ in hospital and is in so much pain,”Elizabeth explained. I noticed she was crying “I’m sorry for what I have done. For some reason, whenever I get really sad, act rudely and want to be ________ ,”she added.
“I get it, ” I said. “I don’t always know how to ________ it when I’m feeling down, either.” “Thanks,” she said, wiping off her ________.
After that, Elizabeth seemed to get along well with us, and I think she actually ________the last few days of the camp.
Next time, if someone is unfriendly, give him a second ________. Maybe he’s going through a tough time and just doesn’t know how to deal with it.
【1】A.tall B.shady C.warm D.pretty
【2】A.suggestion B.help C.symbol D.order
【3】A.turned over B.turned in C.turned out D.turned down
【4】A.unfair B.unfit C.unfriendly D.uncertain
【5】A.decided B.agreed C.pretended D.managed
【6】A.seemed B.appeared C.looked D.happened
【7】A.Guess B.Suppose C.Believe D.Determine
【8】A.changes B.adjustment C.talk D.mistake
【9】A.jog B.work C.live D.walk
【10】A.replied B.insisted C.complained D.shouted
【11】A.unless B.though C.until D.since
【12】A.happily B.coldly C.sadly D.luckily
【13】A.silence B.pain C.peace D.trouble
【14】A.lay B.sat C.ate D.fell
【15】A.still B.yet C.already D.ever
【16】A.crazy B.alone C.kind D.unique
【17】A.ruin B.recognize C.repair D.handle
【18】A.sweat B.tears C.kisses D.face
【19】A.enjoyed B.planned C.hated D.avoided
【20】A.life B.bird C.chance D.try
26、假定你是李华。校学生会正在举办“魅力中学生”评选报名活动,旨在给学生提供展示风采的舞台,为大家树立学习的榜样。下面的海报吸引了正在你校访问的美国学生Catherine的关注。请向她介绍此次活动,并阐述你心目中“魅力中学生”的标准。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.首句已给出,不计人总词数。
The poster is about a selection registration named Charming Students.