湖南省永州市2026年中考模拟(三)英语试卷(含答案)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.

A. a; a   B. a; the

C. the; the  D. the; a

 

2、I must make _________ clear that I’ll always stand by your side.

A.this B.that C.it D.one

3、By the way, our school soccer team won at last, __________?

A.were they

B.didn't they

C.did they

D.weren't they

4、Which word doesn’t contain the sound [ɔ:]?

A.force B.effort C.normal D.performance

5、IPhone, the world’s largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine months of the year it ________ 23 million handsets in China, an increase of 77 percent ________ the same period a year ago.

A.had sold; compared to

B.has sold; compared to

C.sold; comparing with

D.had sold; comparing with

6、 —Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.

—Why ____? John is sitting there doing nothing.

A. him   B. he C. I D. me

 

7、—Is it convenient if I come to see you at 3: 00 this afternoon?

—I’m afraid not. I _________ a meeting then. How about 4: 30?

A.have

B.am having

C.would have

D.will be having

8、The bungalow near the south school gate will be ______ into classrooms for music and art.

A. transmitted   B. transferred   C. transformed   D. transported

9、There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and  even death.

A.breathed B.breathing C.to be breathed D.breathe

10、__________, Bryan had to make great effort to concentrate on the book, __________.

A.Absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside world

B.Absorbing in its story; to ignore the outside world

C.To be absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside world

D.Being absorbed in its story; to ignore the outside world

11、The two brothers quarrelled with each other over bicycle last night but they soon _______.

A. turned up B. put up

C. made up D. showed up

12、—Monica, someone wants you on the phone!

—_____ nobody knows I’m in Beijing.

A. Or   B. So

C. And   D. But

13、He is so stubborn that once he makes up his mind, nothing can change it; ________, its no use arguing with him.

A. therefore  B. however   C. besides   D. so

 

14、It’s hard to ________ the green beans from the red ones, because there are too many of them.

A.work out

B.watch out

C.sort out

D.set out

15、The recently released film Kong: Skull Island successfully _______ the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3D technology.

A. transports   B. adjusts   C. transforms   D. relates

 

16、We haven’t discussed yet ________ we are going to place our new furniture

A.that B.which C.what D.where

17、Compared to English, Spanish is a _______ easy language to learn.

A.rapidly B.relatively C.regularly D.respectively

18、---Can you tell us your ________ for happiness and a long life

---Living every day to the fullestdefinitely.

A.recipe B.effort

C.content D.demand

19、His idea of having weekly family meals together,which seemed difficult at first,has ______ many good changes in their lives.

A.got through

B.resulted from

C.turned into

D.brought about

20、Steam engines ________to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.

A.are used

B.used

C.have been used

D.were used

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Sheneman, a 33-year-old artist, was first diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病) around five years ago, and she says it was a wake-up call. Since then, health has become a huge part of her life.

What she realized while battling this condition, though, is that a lot of people weren’t aware of what she went through on a daily basis. “Which is crazy to think about because there are so many diabetics out there,” she said. So, Sheneman came up with an art project that would offer a deep understanding of what diabetics go through.

On April 1, she started her journey, a 470-mile walk, from her college town of Cincinnati, Ohio, and her plan is to make it to her hometown of Memphis, Tennessee, by the end of the month.

Throughout this journey, people will be able to watch her glucose(葡萄糖) levels through an app that’s connected to her glucose monitor, the Dexcom G6. The monitor provides real-time alerts when her glucose levels vary too high or low.

This journey is more than just showing people how physically difficult this walk is. “I want them to understand what it looks like to be diabetic and constantly checking and making sure that you’re eating the right things,” she said, adding that “just something as simple as stress can raise your blood sugar.”

Sheneman was told by health professionals to do something simple, like walking every day. However, Sheneman, who grew up backpacking, wanted to test the limits of what was possible. “I think it’s important to understand that being a diabetic is not necessarily limiting you,” she said. “There’s just the most difficult part that you have to get over.”

【1】Why did Sheneman start the art project?

A.To raise people’s awareness of diabetes.

B.To raise money for all the diabetics.

C.To advertise for her hometown.

D.To get sympathy for herself.

【2】What should Sheneman pay special attention to during the journey?

A.The reactions and concerns of others.

B.The app connected to the Dexcom G6.

C.The variation of her glucose levels.

D.The physical difficulty the walk causes.

【3】Which of the following best describes the life of a diabetic like Sheneman?

A.Colorful.

B.Cautious.

C.Artistic.

D.Adventurous.

【4】What message does Sheneman seem to convey in the last paragraph?

A.Sport helps gain confidence in fighting diseases.

B.We don’t have to follow the doctor’s advice.

C.Nothing can stop one achieving their goals.

D.Our path in life will not always be smooth.

22、

Mass media are tools of communication.Mass media allow us to record and pass information rapidly to a large,scattered(分散的)audience.They extend our ability to talk to each other by helping us overcome barriers caused by time and space.

There are various ways in which mass media make daily life easier for us.

First,they inform and help us keep a watch on our world. They gather and pass on information we would be unlikely or unable to get on our own.

Second,mass media help us to arrange our time and life.  What we talk about and what we think about are greatly influenced by the media.When people get together,they tend to talk about certain happenings in the newspapers or on TV.Because we are exposed(暴露)to different points of view through different kinds of media every day,we are able to evaluate(评价)all sides of a certain issue.

Third,the media are used to persuade people. A good example is advertising through the media.Newspapers,magazines and TV are filled with all kinds of colorful,persuasive advertisements.Though many advertising may not say openly that they want you to buy a certain product,they describe their products in such a way that you may want to buy them.

Fourth,the media also entertain.  All of the media make some efforts to entertain their audience.For instance,even though the newspaper is primarily a medium of information,it also contains entertainment features(特征).Television,motion pictures,fiction books and some radio stations and magazines are devoted mainly to entertainment.It is estimated that in the future,the entertainment function of mass media will become even more important than it is now.

【1】This passage mainly tells us ________.

A.something about the functions of mass media 

B.something about the development of mass media

C.how media entertain us 

D.the types of mass media

【2】According to the passage,what are mass media?

A.Tools for advertisements which persuade people to buy things.

B.Tools for entertainments which make daily life easy.

C.Tools for communication which record and pass information to people.

D.Tools for education which help improve people's knowledge.

【3】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.From mass media,we know what is happening in the world.

B.Sometimes we arrange our time and life according to mass media.

C.Mass media's main purpose is to pass the information of advertising.

D.Mass media can make people feel easy.

【4】From the passage we know that ________.

A.mass media are the only tools of communication

B.mass media make our life much more difficult

C.the media tell people truth at any time  

D.in the future mass media will make us more relaxed

 

23、   In 2005, Winston Duncan was traveling with his mother in Southern Africa when he saw an old lady and young boy walking down a road together. He thought of his own grandmother and wondered how he could help the old lady and others in Africa who have to walk a long way.

Duncan, who lived in Washington State was 10 at the time, and his solution was to give them bikes. With his mom, he started Wheels to Africa, an organization that for the past 14 years has taken bicycles donated from residents of the. Washington area and shipped them across the world to people in need.

Most of the 8000 bikes they have collected have gone to countries in Africa, helping cut down hours of walking for students and other postmen. But last week, Duncan, travelled with a handful of volunteers and 400 bikes to a destination much closer to his home yet still in need: Puerto Rico. More than a year after it was destroyed by Hurricane Maria, the island suffers from transportation problems.

"It was a little chaotic (混乱的) — as soon as they got their bikes, they were just having fun riding around the parking lot," said Austin Higgins, a New Jersey resident who recently joined Wheels to Africa as its photographer and videographer. "Some people who received bicycles were almost speechless, and some of them cried, because it was something they had requested for Christmas from Santa Claus," he said.

The donated bikes included some high-end racing models, which went to teenagers interested in pursuing serious cycling.

Duncan recently graduated from Bard College and is in Arlington working at a political consulting firm. He now encourages kids in the Washington area to get involved with the organization, and some have joined him on trips to Africa and on this trip to Puerto Rico.

"I wanted to try to get people to think about giving back,” he said.

1Why did Winston Duncan start Wheels to Africa?

A.He hoped to make his grandmother feel happy.

B.He was fond of collecting different types of bikes.

C.He wanted to help the poor people to live better.

D.He was greatly supported by his mother to do so.

2What can we learn about Wheels to Africa?

A.It has been managed for fourteen years.

B.It has delivered about 400 bikes to Africa.

C.It has many young kids as its members now.

D.It collects bicycles from all the areas in the U. S.

3What can we infer from Austin Higgin's words in Paragraph Four?

A.The delivery usually meets with some trouble.

B.The people who got bikes were excited and grateful.

C.It was very difficult for Duncan to collect enough bikes.

D.People in Africa required him to dress up as Santa Claus.

4What is probably the best title of the text?

A.Wheels to Africa. B.Trip to Puerto Rico.

C.Duncan, a Generous Person. D.Hurricane in Puerto Rico.

24、Fooling the Eye— Camera Tricks That You Can Do

Here are some easy tips and tricks that can create images that fool the eye.

Play with Perspective

One of the easiest tricks is called forced perspective. To do this, you set up a camera shot with someone closer and someone farther away. 【1】, and the person farther away will look very small.

Fly Superheroes

How can you take a photograph of a friend so that they seem to be flying superheroes?【2】. First, have you friend dress up in superhero clothes, especially one with a cape. Pose them outside against the open sky, and have another friend hold the cape out. 【3】. Then you can edit it so that the hand holding the cape out isn’t visible. The other is to take a sheet, lay it flat on the ground, and decorate it with buildings and clouds. Then have someone lie on the sheet to act as if they’re flying above a city skyline.

【4】

Is the sky full of big, puffy (松软洁白的) clouds? Hold up an empty ice cream cone so it looks like it’s filled with clouds instead of ice cream. Have a friend draw funny eyeballs on the back of their hand and then hold their hand across their real eyes for a funny face photo. You can create your own trick photos by exploring other ways to use all these tricks. 【5】 .

A.Try Other Tricks

B.Hold up Ice Creams

C.There are two methods for this

D.The person in front will look large

E.Another is to have your friend lie flat on a sheet

F.The only rule is not to do anything risky and to have fun

G.Position yourself low and take the photo looking slightly upward

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、When I was in Grade 6, I knew a girl. She liked to point out my shortcomings and always said I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, and so on. I tried not to care what she said. However, I became very _________ in the end. I cried and ran to Daddy.

Daddy asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Lisa, didn't you ever _________ what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's _________. Go and make a _________ of everything she said and _________ the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

To my _________, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't _________ (like being very thin), but a good student I could and suddenly I _________ to change. For the first time I got a clear _________ of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He __________ to take it. “That's just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the __________ about yourself. But you have to learn to listen. Don't just close your ears in anger,feeling __________. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be __________ to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't __________ your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”

In my life, this is the best __________ that Daddy has given me.

【1】

A.happy

B.patient

C.proud

D.angry

【2】

A.accept

B.remember

C.wonder

D.persuade

【3】

A.opinion

B.trouble

C.dream

D.purpose

【4】

A.schedule

B.joke

C.list

D.plan

【5】

A.discuss

B.mark

C.win

D.destroy

【6】

A.joy

B.surprise

C.excitement

D.regret

【7】

A.ignore

B.recognize

C.develop

D.change

【8】

A.wanted

B.hated

C.feared

D.failed

【9】

A.view

B.picture

C.memory

D.feeling

【10】

A.agreed

B.learned

C.asked

D.refused

【11】

A.future

B.truth

C.ability

D.decision

【12】

A.afraid

B.frightened

C.hurt

D.nervous

【13】

A.harmful

B.hopeful

C.peaceful

D.helpful

【14】

A.shut

B.kiss

C.point

D.touch

【15】

A.news

B.advice

C.luck

D.information

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是某国际学校校报的编辑。你们栏目准备创办主题为“Heroes Around Me”的征文活动,邀请同学们投稿讲述身边楷模的故事。请你用英文写一则征稿启事,内容包括:

1.活动目的;

2.稿件要求(内容、词数等);

3.截止时间及交稿方式。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Contributions Wanted

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